UMary Allen
I-Kobolds kwi-aquarium ayibizwa ngokuba yi-armored catfish kuphela. Ubume babo obudlamkileyo noxolo, ubungakanani babo obuncinci, kunye nokuqina kwabo lula kubenza badume ngakumbi kwaye bafanelekele intlanzi ehlala emanzini. Ungafumanisa ukuba zeziphi iimeko ezifanelekileyo kwi-catfish yentsimbi ye-armored apha.
iimpawu
- Igama: I-Metal armored catfish (Corydoras aeneus)
- Inkqubo: Intlanzi yekati exhobileyo
- Ubukhulu: 6-7 cm
- Imvelaphi: emantla nasembindini waseMzantsi Melika
- Isimo sengqondo: kulula
- Ubungakanani beAquarium: ukusuka kwi-54 ilitha (60 cm)
- ixabiso pH: 6 -8
- Ubushushu bamanzi: 20-28 ° C
Iinyani ezinomdla malunga neMetal Armored Catfish
Igama lezesayensi
Corydoras aeneus
amanye amagama
Intlanzi enemigca yegolide
Inkqubo
- Iklasi: Actinopterygii (ray fins)
- Umyalelo: Siluriformis (intlanzi yentlanzi)
- Usapho: I-Callichthyidae (intlanzi exhobileyo kunye ne-callous catfish)
- Uhlobo: Corydoras
- Iintlobo: I-Corydoras aeneus (intlanzi yentsimbi exhotywe ngentsimbi)
ubungakanani
Ubude obuninzi buyi-6.5 cm. Iinkunzi zihlala zincinci kunemazi.
umbala
Ngenxa yendawo enkulu yokuhanjiswa, umbala uguquguquka kakhulu. Ukongeza kwi-eponymous ye-metallic blue body color, kukwakho neentlobo ezimnyama kunye nohlaza kunye nezo apho imivimbo yecala ingaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi.
imvelaphi
Ixhaphake emantla nakumantla-ntshona oMzantsi Melika (iVenezuela, iGuyana, iBrazil, iTrinidad).
Ukwahluka kwesini
Iimazi zinkulu kancinci kwaye zigcwele ngokubonakalayo. Kubonwa ukusuka phezulu, amaphiko e-pelvic kumadoda ahlala ekhonjiwe, kwiimazi zijikeleze. Umzimba weenkunzi - nawo ujongwe phezulu - ubanzi kakhulu kwinqanaba le-pectoral fins, lowo weemazi ngaphantsi kwe-dorsal fin. Izini ze-catfish ze-armored zentsimbi azihlukanga ngombala.
Ukuzaliswa
Ngokufuthi zibangelwa kukutshintsha kumanzi aphole kancinci, iinkunzi ziqalisa ukuleqa imazi kwaye idade kufutshane nentloko yayo. Emva kwethuba, inkunzi ima phambi kwemazi ize ibambe iibarbels zayo ngephiko lepectoral. Kule ndawo i-T-position, imazi ivumela amaqanda athile ukuba atyibilike epokothweni ewabumba ukusuka kumaphiko e-pelvic asongekileyo. Emva koko amaqabane ahlukana kwaye imazi ijonge indawo egudileyo (idiski, ilitye, igqabi) apho amaqanda ancangathi ancamathele khona. Emva kokuba ukuzala kuphelile, ayisakhathaleli ngamaqanda kunye nemibungu, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha iyawadla. Intshontsho, lidada ngokukhululekileyo emva kweveki, lingakhuliswa ngokona kutya komileyo nokomileyo.
Izinto ozilindile emhlabane
I-armored catfish imalunga neminyaka eyi-10 ubudala.
Amanqaku anomdla
isondlo
Xa ifuna ukutya, i-armored catfish ingena emhlabeni ijonge emehlweni ize ikhangele ukutya okuphilayo apha. Unokutyiswa kakuhle kakhulu ngokutya okomileyo, ukutya okuphilayo okanye okunomkhenkce (okufana nentshulube, umzekelo imibungu yeengcongconi) kufuneka anikwe kanye ngeveki. Kubalulekile ukuba ukutya kusondele emhlabeni.
Ubungakanani beqela
I-Metal armored catfish ivakalelwa kuphela ekhaya kwiqela. Kufuneka kubekho iintlanzi ezintandathu ubuncinane. Ukuba likhulu kangakanani eli qela kuxhomekeke kubungakanani be-aquarium. Ngokubanzi, umntu unokuthi intlanzi enye inokunyamekela zonke iilitha ezilishumi zamanzi e-aquarium. Ukuba ungafumana imizekelo emikhulu, gcina amadoda ambalwa kunamabhinqa, kodwa ukusasazwa ngokwesini phantse akunamsebenzi.
Ubungakanani beAquarium
Itanki kufuneka ibenomthamo omalunga neelitha ezingama-54 ubuncinane kwezi ntlanzi ze-armored. Nditsho ne-aquarium encinci eqhelekileyo enemilinganiselo engama-60 x 30 x 30 cm iyayizalisekisa le milinganiselo. Imizekelo emithandathu inokugcinwa apho.
Izixhobo zamachibi
I-substrate kufuneka ihlanjululwe kakuhle (isanti enqabileyo, i-gravel emihle) kwaye, ngaphezu kwayo yonke into, ingabi bukhali. Ukuba une-substrate erhabaxa, kufuneka umbe umgodi omncinci wesanti kwaye uyondle apho. Ezinye izityalo zinokusebenza njengendawo yokuzala.
Yabelana ngecatfish enentsimbi
Njengabahlali abakufutshane kuphela emhlabeni, i-catfish enentsimbi exhobileyo inokudityaniswa nazo zonke ezinye iintlanzi ezinoxolo kumbindi kunye nemimandla ephezulu ye-aquarium. Kodwa kulumkele ukuluma iiphiko njengeengwe zamagwebu, ezinokuthi zonakalise amaphiko angemva kwezi goblis zinoxolo.
Amaxabiso amanzi afunekayo
Ubushushu kufuneka bube phakathi kwe-20 kunye ne-28 ° C, ixabiso le-pH phakathi kwe-6.0 kunye ne-8.0.