UMary Allen
Ukuba iinkukhu zizalela amaqanda ambalwa ebusika, oku akubangelwa kukutya. Usuku lokusebenza kwesikhukukazi lulawulwa kukukhanya. Nangona kunjalo, isenokungabi semsebenzini ixesha elingaphezu kweeyure ezili-16, njengoko kufunwa ngumthetho.
Iinkqubo ezininzi zomzimba kwiinkukhu zilawulwa kukukhanya. Ookhokho basendle beenkukhu zasekhaya baqala imini ngemitha yokuqala yelanga baze balala ngorhatya. Ekubeni i-Bankiva hens, njengenzala yokuqala, ayizange ibeke amaqanda azo ukuba asetyenziswe ngabantu, kodwa kuphela ukuzala, bayeka ukuvelisa xa iintsuku ziba mfutshane kwaye iimeko zokuzala ziye zaba mbi ngakumbi kwaye zaqala ukubola. Kuthe xa kufika intwasahlobo zaza iintsuku zanda, baqalisa ukubeka amaqanda kwakhona.
Isikhukukazi kufuneka sitye kakhulu ukuze sivelise iqanda losuku olulandelayo. Ngeentsuku ezimfutshane zangoku, iinkukhu zasemini zihlala zingenalo ixesha elaneleyo lokutya iqanda lemihla ngemihla. Inyaniso yokuba babeka amaqanda ambalwa akubangelwa ukungondleki kakuhle, kodwa kunokulawula ukukhanya.
Ke ukuba ufuna izilwanyana zakho ziqale isigaba sokuzala okanye intwasahlobo kwangethuba, okanye ukuba ufuna ukwandisa ukusebenza kwazo, kuya kufuneka uqale ngokukhanya kwaye wenze ubude bokwenyani. Ukuba uyasandisa isigaba sokukhanya, iinkukhu ezingekazaleli amaqanda ziyakuqala ukwenza oko emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Eli qhinga alisoloko lisetyenziswa ekufuyeni iinkukhu zokuzilibazisa. Ukufuya iinkukhu zorhwebo, kwelinye icala, kukho inkqubo yokukhanya echanekileyo. Oku kumisela ubomi bemihla ngemihla beenkukhu ezizalelayo okanye zenzelwe ngokukodwa iinkuku ukuze zitye kakhulu kwaye zikhule ngokukhawuleza zibe nkulu kwaye zilungele ukuxhelwa.
Kubagcini beenkukhu abafuna amaqanda ebusika, ukukhanya kwindlu yenkukhu kuyimfuneko. Indlela elula yokwenza oku kukufaka i-timer, apho usuku lokusebenza lunokulungelelaniswa nobumnyama. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhanya akufuneki kuguquguquke kakhulu kodwa kulungiswe ngokuthe ngcembe. Ukuba ixesha lokukhanya liye lafinyezwa ngokukhawuleza ngeeyure ezimbalwa, iinkukhu zazinokuqalisa ukunyibilika ngokukhawuleza.
Makungakhanyi Kakhulu xa Kubekwa
Ekubeni iinkukhu ziya kwi-coop ngokuhlwa xa kumnyama, usuku kufuneka lwandiswe kungekhona ngokuhlwa, kodwa kusasa. Ukuba iinkukhu zivuswa kwangaphambili ngokukhanya, ziqala ukutya kwangaphambili, ezivuselela eminye imisebenzi yomzimba. Awudingi ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kule nto, kwanele ukuba iindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu kwi-barn zikhanyiswa kancinci. Ngokukodwa, i-automatic feeder kunye nesitya sokusela kufuneka sibonakale ngokucacileyo. Kwelinye icala, akufuneki ukukhanya kwindlwane yokuzalela, kuba iinkukhu zikhetha indawo emnyama yokubeka amaqanda azo. Ngenxa yokuqalisa kwangethuba kosuku, i-oviposition ihlala isenzeka. Ngokwamaxwebhu oqeqesho e-Aviforum, ukubeka iqanda kuqala malunga neeyure ezine ukuya kwezintandathu emva komsebenzi wokuvuka.
Ukukhanya akukhuthazi nje kuphela ukubeka iqanda kodwa kunye nokukhula ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuvuthwa ngokwesondo, ngakumbi kwii-broilers. Nangona kunjalo, iiyure ezili-14 zokukhanya kwemini kufuneka zanele ukuveliswa kweqanda. Ukuba ilula ixesha elide, oku kunokukhokelela kwisimilo esindlongondlongo esifana nokugqojozwa kweentsiba. Kwimeko enjalo, ukukhanya kunokuncipha. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhanya okukhanyayo akufanele kuwele ngaphantsi kwe-5 lux echazwe ngokusemthethweni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokutsho kwe-Animal Welfare Ordinance, usuku lokufakelwa akufanele ludlule iiyure ze-16 ukwenzela ukuba izilwanyana zingasebenzi kakhulu.
Ekufuyelweni kweenkukhu ngokurhweba, ixesha lokukhanya liqhubeka linyuswa kwisigaba sokuqala kwi-layer house de lifikelele kubuninzi emva kweeveki ezingama-28 ubudala. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba isikhukukazi ngasinye sinokusifumana isihlalo saso kwiveranda ngorhatya kwizitali ezikhulu, ukukhanya akucinywa ngequbuliso, kodwa ukukhanya kwangorhatya kunika iinkukhu isiqingatha seyure ukuze zifumane indawo yazo.