UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Ukubaluleka kokuSebenza kweeNja
Njengezidalwa zasentlalweni, abantu baye banandipha ubuhlobo obudala nezinja. Enoba umsebenzi, ukudlala, okanye inkxaso ngokweemvakalelo, izinja baye baba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko sibathanda kwaye sibaxabisa abahlobo bethu abanoboya, kubalulekile ukusebenzisana nabo ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zokunxibelelana kwezinja kukubavumela ukuba bakunukise ngaphambi kokuba bazibandakanye.
ISayensi eNgemva kweSivo sokunuka kweNja
Izinja zinezivamvo zokunuka ezimangalisayo ezihambele phambili kakhulu kunabantu. Enyanisweni, impumlo yenja inezamkeli zevumba ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-300, xa kuthelekiswa nezigidi ezithandathu zomntu. Oku kuthetha ukuba izinja ziyakwazi ukuva kwanelona vumba lincinane elingenakubonwa ngabantu. Xa inja ivumba umntu ongaqhelekanga, iqokelela ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nevumba layo, nto leyo ebanceda ukuba babone ukuba ngaba loo mntu ungumhlobo okanye ulutshaba.
Iingenelo zokuvumela inja ukuba ikunukise
Ukuvumela inja ukuba ikunukise ngaphambi kokuba udibane nayo kuneenzuzo ezininzi. Ibavumela ukuba baqokelele ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nevumba lakho, nto leyo ebanceda babone ukuba unokuba sisongelo okanye hayi. Ukuvumela inja ukuba ikujoje kwakhona kunceda ukwakha ukuthembana phakathi kwakho nenja. Ngokubanika ithuba lokukujoja, ubonisa ukuba uyawahlonela amandla abo emvelo kwaye ayisosisongelo. Oku kunokukhokelela ekusebenzisaneni okulungileyo kunye nokukhululeka.
Ukuqaphela Ulwimi Lomzimba Wenja
Izinja zinxibelelana ngolwimi lomzimba, kwaye kubalulekile ukuqonda imiqondiso yazo ukuze ugweme ukutolika ngendlela yokuziphatha kwazo. Ezinye izibonakaliso eziqhelekileyo zenja ekhululekile kwaye enobuhlobo ziquka ukugungqa umsila, amehlo athambileyo, kunye nomlomo ovulekileyo. Iimpawu zenja eyoyikayo okanye enobundlongondlongo ziquka i-hackles ephakanyisiweyo, umsila okhutshiweyo, kunye namazinyo. Ngokuqaphela le miqondiso, unokugqiba ukuba kukhuselekile ukusebenzisana nenja okanye hayi.
Usondela njani kwiNja ngokuKhuselekileyo
Ukusondela kwinja ngokukhuselekileyo kubandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi. Okokuqala, soloko ucela imvume yomniniyo ngaphambi kokuba uye kwinja yabo. Emva koko, sondela kwinja ngokuzolileyo kwaye ngokukhawuleza, ugweme ukudibana kwamehlo ngokuthe ngqo. Vumela inja ukuba ikufunxe phambi kokuba uzame ukuyibamba, kwaye uqiniseke ukuba uyifutha ngobunono emqolo okanye esifubeni. Kuphephe ukubamba intloko okanye ubuso babo, njengoko oku kunokuba yingozi kwezinye izinja.
Iingozi zokungavumeli inja ukuba ikunukise
Ukungavumeli inja ukuba ikunukise ngaphambi kokunxibelelana nayo kunokuba yingozi. Izinja zithembele kuluvo lwazo lokujoja ukuqokelela ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga neendawo ezizingqongileyo kwaye zibone ukuba umntu unokuba yingozi na. Ukuba usondela kwinja ngaphandle kokubavumela ukuba bakuvumba, banokukubona njengesongelo kwaye baphendule ngokukrakra. Oku kunokukhokelela kumonzakalo kuwe nakwinja.
Indima yokuThemba kwiNtsebenziswano yeziNja
Ukuthembela yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yentsebenziswano yezinja. Ngokuvumela inja ukuba ikunukise kwaye ihloniphe ithuku layo lendalo, uyakha ukuthembana phakathi kwakho nenja. Oku kuthembana kunokukhokelela kunxibelelwano oluhle ngakumbi nolukhululekileyo, olunokuba luncedo kuwe nakwinja.
Ukuqonda Izinto Ezibangela Ukuxhatshazwa Kwenja
Izinja zinokuba ndlongondlongo ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo, ezibandakanya uloyiko, intlungu, kunye nendawo. Ukuqonda izinto ezibangela ukuba inja ibe ndlongondlongo kunokukunceda uphephe iimeko eziyingozi. Ezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo ezibangela ukunyakaza ziquka iintshukumo zesiquphe, ingxolo enkulu, kunye nabantu abangaqhelekanga okanye izilwanyana. Ngokuqaphela ezi zibangela, unokuthatha amanyathelo okuziphepha kwaye uzigcine wena kunye nenja ukhuselekile.
UQeqesho olululo lokuSebenzisana kweNja
Uqeqesho olufanelekileyo lubalulekile kwintsebenziswano ekhuselekileyo nefanelekileyo yezinja. Oku kuquka ukufundisa izinja imiyalelo esisiseko yokuthobela, enjengokuhlala, ukuhlala, nokuza. Kukwabandakanya izinja zokuhlalisana kwasebuncinaneni, ukuzityhila kubantu abahlukeneyo kunye neemeko ukubanceda bakhululeke ngakumbi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukwahluka ekuvumeleni inja ukuba ikunukise
Nangona ngokuqhelekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba uvumele inja ukuba ikuvumba ngaphambi kokuba udibane nabo, kukho ezinye izinto. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba inja inomsindo omkhulu, kunokuba kuhle ukuyiphepha ngokupheleleyo intsebenziswano. Ngokufanayo, ukuba inja ilele okanye iyatya, kungcono ukuphepha ukuyiphazamisa.
Ukuqukumbela: Umgca ongezantsi kwiNxulumano yeNja
Ukuqukumbela, ukuvumela inja ukuba ikunukise ngaphambi kokuba udibane nayo yinto ebalulekileyo yokusebenzisana kwenja ekhuselekileyo nelungileyo. Ngokuhlonela ithuku lemvelo lenja kunye nolwimi lomzimba, unokwakha ukuthembana kwaye uphephe iimeko ezinokuba yingozi. Ngoqeqesho olufanelekileyo nokuqonda, izinja zinokuba ngamaqabane amangalisayo kwaye zityebise ubomi bethu ngeendlela ezininzi.
Izibonelelo ezongezelelweyo zabanini bezinja kunye nabanomdla
Ukuba unomdla wokufunda ngakumbi malunga nokuziphatha kwenja kunye noqeqesho, zininzi izixhobo ezifumanekayo kuwe. Ezinye iindawo ezintle zokuqalisa ziquka i-American Kennel Club (AKC), i-Association of Professional Dog Trainers (APDT), kunye nendawo yakho yokuhlala yezilwanyana okanye umbutho wokuhlangula. Ngokuzifundisa kwaye ube ngumnini wezinja onoxanduva, unokuqinisekisa ubudlelwane obonwabileyo nobunempilo kunye nomhlobo wakho onoboya.