UMary Allen
Indawo ekuyo yindlela esebenzayo yokukhusela umhlobo wakho onemilenze emine kuhlaselo lwezifunxi-gazi. Umlinganiselo ofunekayo usasazwa phakathi kwamagxa emva kokuhlukana kweenwele - ngale ndlela inja ayikwazi ukukhotha umkhiqizo.
Ndingayikhusela njani inja yam?
Ikhola yamakhalane ikhusela inja yakho kumakhalane, amaxesha amaninzi xa edibene neempukane, iintakumba okanye iingcongconi. Ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo ngokuqhelekileyo kuqinisekiswa emva kweveki kwaye kunokuhlala ukuya kwisiqingatha sonyaka.
Ndingayikhusela njani inja yam kwiintakumba?
Iipilisi ezisekelwe kwiivithamini B (umz. Ifomula Z).
I-Organic amafutha e-coconut (iintakumba zivakalelwa kwivumba le-lauric acid).
Amachaphaza eherbal anencindi zezityalo ezingawathandiyo iintakumba (umz. kwi-CD-Vet).
Ulawulo lwentakumba emva kohambo ngalunye ngekama enamazinyo amancinane.
Ndazi njani ukuba inja yam inezifunxi-gazi?
Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukunyanga i-parasite infestation kuyo nayiphi na imeko ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo: I-parasites inokubangela iimpawu ezifana nokurhawuzelela kunye nokulahleka kweenwele. Zombini azikho mnandi kwimpumlo yakho yoboya kwaye zihlala zibangela ukuba inja yakho ikrwele kakhulu.
Kutheni inja ifumana izifunxi-gazi?
I-Giardia: Ziphakathi kwezona zincinci, kodwa ngelishwa nazo zixhaphake kakhulu kwizinja. Iinjana ingakumbi zidla ngokuchatshazelwa zizo. Ukukhothwa okufanayo, ukuphunga kwilifa elingcolileyo okanye ukusela kwisitya samanzi esiqhelekileyo kwanele ukuhanjiswa.
Ingaba inja nganye ineentshulube?
Phantse yonke inja iye yaba neentshulube ngaxa lithile ebomini bayo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, ayizizo zonke ezinokubonwa ngokukhutshwa. Kukho iimpawu ezininzi zokuqaphela iintshulube ezinjeni.
Ngaba izifunxi-gazi zinokusuka ezinjeni ziye ebantwini?
Kwelinye icala, ukusasazwa kwezifunxi-gazi kubaluleke kakhulu. Amakhalane, iintakumba, iintshulube okanye iintshulube ze tapeworm zinokugqithiselwa ebantwini ngezinja. Ezi zifunxi-gazi zinokubangela izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo.
Yintoni onokuyenza ngokuchasene nezifunxi-gazi?
Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane adla ngokusetyenziswa ngokuchasene nezifunxi-gazi ze-unicellular, kunye ne-anti-worm agents (anthelmintics) ngokuchasene neentshulube. Ukuba urhudo oluqatha lwenzeka, amanzi kunye nee-electrolyte zinokunikwa ukubuyisela ukulahleka kolwelo.
Ngaba amathe enja ayingozi ebantwini?
Ngokwethiyori, amathe enja anokuba neentsholongwane eziyingozi ezibangela i-gangrene, meningitis okanye inyumoniya, umzekelo. Ezinye zezi ntsholongwane, ezifana nePasteurella, zihlala kwinwebu yempumlo okanye yomlomo wezilwanyana nabantu.
Kutheni ungancamisi izinja?
Ukuncamisa inja yakho nako kunokusasaza iintsholongwane. Ngokukodwa, unjingalwazi weyunivesithi yaseJamani walumkisa ngelithi ukwanga inja kunokudlulisela i-Helicobacter pylori, intsholongwane ebangela izifo edla ngokufunyaniswa kwizilonda ezisesiswini.
Kutheni inja yam indikhotha kusasa?
Ukuba inja ikhotha izandla okanye ubuso bomntu wayo, esi sisenzo esihle kakhulu. Izinja zibonisa ukuba uyamthemba lo mntu, uziva ekhululekile kwaye wamkela ubunkokeli bepakethi ngumnini wakhe.
Ingaba inja kiss iyingozi?
Inja yokuncamisa kurhaneleka ukuba iyingozi. Kodwa yintoni? Iingozi zempilo: Enyanisweni, inja yokuncamisa ingakhokelela ekufeni. Ngokomzekelo, ngokusuleleka ngeCapnocytophaga canimorsus, ibhaktheriya engadluliseli iikati kuphela kodwa nezinja.
Ngaba ikhona enye indlela ye-Trifexis?
Ezine zezona ndlela ziphambili kwiTrifexis yiNexgard, iSentinel, iComfortis kunye neFrontline. Nganye kwezine ezizezinye zibonelela ngokhuseleko olwahlukileyo kunye neenzuzo. Ukugqiba ukuba ngawaphi amayeza okuthenga kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zenja yakho kunye neengcebiso ze-vet yakho. I-Nexgard yipilisi enencasa yenkomo esetyenziselwa ukubulala iintakumba kunye namakhalane.
Ngaba ikhona indawo yeTrifexis?
Umgcini. NjengeTrifexis, iSentinel yithebhulethi enevumba eline-milbemycin oxime yokuthintela iintshulube zentliziyo encinci, ii-hookworms, iintshulube ezingqukuva kunye ne-whipworms. Ukukhusela iintakumba, iSentinel iqulethe i-lufenuron endaweni yesipinosad.
Ngaba iSentinel ingcono kuneTrifexis?
Omnye umahluko phakathi kwezi mveliso kukuba iTrifexis ibulala iintakumba ezikhoyo, ngelixa iSentinel iphelisa iintakumba kwizigaba zombungu namaqanda. Zombini ezi mveliso ziipilisi ezihlafunwayo, kwaye nganye ikhusela usulelo lwe-parasitic.
Ngawaphi amayeza okhusela izinja akhuselekileyo?
Ezona zinto zimbini zixhaphakileyo (kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo zibonwa zikhuselekile) izithako zokuthintela i-heartworm ezisetyenziswayo namhlanje ivermectin (esetyenziswa kwi-Heartgard yi-Merial, kunye nezinye iimveliso) kunye ne-milbemycin oxime (esetyenziswa kwi-Interceptor nguNovartis).
Ngaba iSimparica Trio iyafana neTrifexis?
I-Trifexis inika incasa yenkomo, kwaye iSimparica inencasa yesibindi. Omnye wowona mahluko uphambili yiminyaka yobudala onokusebenzisa ngayo iyeza. I-Trifexis inokunikwa kwangoko kwiiveki ezisi-8 (ukuba injana yakho imalunga neekhilogram ezi-5), ngelixa iSimparica ifuna ukuba inja yakho ibe ne-2.8lbs kunye neenyanga ezi-6 ubudala.
Uyikhusela njani inja yakho kwiheartworm
Ndiyikhusela njani inja yam kwintliziyo?
Ukongezelela, kufuneka uphathe umhlobo wakho onemilenze emine kunye nokulungiswa kwendawo equkethe iyeza imidacloprid kunye ne-moxidectin kwiiveki ezi-4 ngaphambi kohambo. Oku kubulala imibungu esasazwa kukulunywa yingcongconi kwindlela eya entliziyweni. Uluphinda olu nyango rhoqo kwiiveki ezine ngelixa useholideyini.
Inja Izifumana Njani Iintsholongwane zentliziyo?
I-Dirofilariasis okanye "isifo senhliziyo" sibangelwa yi-Dirofilaria immitis. Isasazwa ziingcongconi. EJamani, i-dirofilariasis iya ibaluleke ngakumbi ngenxa yokungenisa izinja zangaphandle okanye ukuya eholideyini kunye nesilwanyana sasekhaya kwindawo ehlala ikho.
Wazi njani ukuba inja ineentshulube zentliziyo?
Imibungu yayo ivimba eyona mithambo yegazi mincinci kwaye imiphunga, isibindi kunye nezintso azisabonelelwa ngeoksijini eyaneleyo, eyonakalisa ukusebenza kwazo. Iimpawu zesifo se-heartworm ziquka ukukhathala, ukukhohlela okomileyo, ukuphefumula okufutshane, kunye neengxaki zokujikeleza kwegazi, kuquka ukuphelelwa amandla.
Ngaba i-dog heartworm inokudluliselwa ebantwini?
I-nematodes inokufikelela kubude obuyi-15 - 35 cm. Isifo se-Heartworm senzeka kwiindawo zokusasaza, ngakumbi kwizinja, kwaye kunqabile kwiikati. Ngokomgaqo, izifo zentliziyo ziphakathi kwezifo ezinokudluliselwa ebantwini.