UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Dibana nehashe laseTarpan
Ihashe iTarpan luhlobo olunqabileyo nolwamandulo olwalukhe lwazulazula emahlathini nakwimimandla enengca yaseYurophu. La mahashe mancinane, awomeleleyo aziwa ngokwahlukileyo kombala we-dun kunye ne-mane eme nkqo. Namhlanje, kukho amakhulu ambalwa amahashe eTarpan ashiyekileyo emhlabeni, kodwa iimpawu zawo ezikhethekileyo ziyaqhubeka ukutsala umdla kwabathanda amahashe kunye nabaphandi ngokufanayo.
Ukuziphatha kwentlalo endle
Amahashe eTarpan zizidalwa zasentlalweni ezihlala kwimihlambi emikhulu, ebandakanya amaqela osapho aliqela. Endle, zichitha ixesha elininzi zisitya kunye yaye zisitya kunye, yaye zisoloko zinxibelelana ngokuvakalayo nangeentshukumo ezahlukahlukeneyo zomzimba.
Unxibelelwano phakathi komhlambi
Ngaphakathi komhlambi weTarpan, unxibelelwano lungundoqo. Amahashe asebenzisa amagama ahlukeneyo kunye nolwimi lomzimba ukuze adlulisele ulwazi omnye komnye kunye nokugcina ubudlelwane boluntu. Ngokomzekelo, basenokukhwaza bekhwaza bebulisa okanye bekhwaza bebonisa ukuba kukho ingozi. Zikwasebenzisa imizimba yazo ukunxibelelana, njengokujiwuzisa imisila ukubonisa ukucaphuka okanye ukuphakamisa iintloko neendlebe zazo ukubonisa ukunikela ingqalelo.
Ubunkokeli kunye nobunkokeli
Njengezilwanyana ezininzi zemihlambi, amahashe eTarpan anesakhiwo sentlalontle. Emhlambini, kukho ihashe lehashe elilawulayo elikhokela iqela kwaye ligcine ucwangco. Amanye amahashe asenokuwela kwiindima ezingaphantsi ngokobudala bawo, ubukhulu, okanye isimo sengqondo. Nangona kunjalo, i-hierarchy ayilungiswanga, kwaye amahashe anokutshintsha izikhundla zawo kwiqela ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo.
Indima yeemazi kunye neenkunzi zamahashe
Zombini iimazi kunye neenkunzi zamahashe zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumhlambi weTarpan. Imazi yemazi inoxanduva lokukhulisa nokukhusela amantshontsho awo, logama amatakane ejongene nokukhusela umhlambi nokuwakhokelela ekutyeni nakwimithombo yamanzi. Ngexesha lokuzala, iinkunzi zamahashe zikwakhuphisana nelungelo lokukhwelana neemazi, ngokufuthi zibandakanyeka kwimiboniso yogonyamelo kunye nokongamela.
Amandla ngexesha lokuzala
Ixesha lokuzala linokuba lixesha elinzima kumahashe eTarpan, njengoko iinkunzi zamahashe zikhuphisana ngokufuna ingqalelo yeemazi. Oku kunokubangela imiboniso yobundlobongela kunye nokongamela, njengokuluma, ukukhaba, kunye nokuleqa. Noko ke, lakuba ihashe likwazile ukulawula, liya kusebenza ukuze likhusele lize linyamekele iimazi zamamazi namathole azo.
Imingeni kunye neengxabano
Njengalo naliphi na iqela lentlalontle, imihlambi yeTarpan ayikho ngaphandle kwemingeni kunye neengxabano. Amahashe asenokubandakanyeka kwimiboniso yobundlobongela okanye ukongamela, ngakumbi ngexesha lokuzala okanye xa izixhobo zinqongophele. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ngxabano zidla ngokusonjululwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphandle kokulimala, njengoko amahashe athembele kwiibhondi zentlalo kunye nokunxibelelana ukugcina ucwangco.
Umhlambi weTarpan namhlanje
Namhlanje, ihashe leTarpan luhlobo olunqabileyo nolusemngciphekweni wokutshabalala, kushiyeke amakhulu ambalwa abantu emhlabeni. Kuqhutywa iinzame zokulondoloza olu didi luze lubuyiselwe endle, kodwa usemkhulu umsebenzi ekufuneka wenziwe. Ngokuqonda indlela yokuziphatha kwezentlalo kunye nokuguquguquka kwemihlambi yeTarpan, abaphandi kunye nabalondolozi bendalo banokusebenza ukukhusela ngcono kunye nokunyamekela ezi zidalwa ezizodwa nezinomdla.