UMary Allen
Intshayelelo kuhlobo lwezinja zePumi
I-Pumi yinja encinci, eguquguqukayo elusayo eyaqala eHungary. Olu hlobo luyaziwa ngedyasi yalo egobileyo, iindlebe ezitsolo, kunye nobuntu obudlamkileyo. IiPumis zizinja ezisebenzayo ezifuna umthambo rhoqo kunye nokuvuselelwa kwengqondo ukuze uhlale usempilweni kwaye wonwabile. Njengalo naluphi na uhlobo lwenja, kubalulekile ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo ukukhusela iingxaki zempilo kunye nokugcina umgangatho wobomi.
Ukuqonda ubunzima obunempilo kuPumi
Ubunzima obufanelekileyo bePumi buxhomekeke kwiminyaka yabo, isondo kunye nenqanaba lomsebenzi. Ngokubanzi, uPumis omdala kufuneka abe nobunzima phakathi kwe-18-33 yeekhilogram. IPumi ebhitye kakhulu isenokuba neembambo ezibonakalayo kunye nokungabikho kwezihlunu, ngoxa iPumi etyebe kakhulu inokuba nesisu esingqukuva, ingenasinqe, ibe nobunzima bokuhamba. Ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo kubalulekile kwimpilo yonke kunye nobomi obude bePumi yakho.
Iimpawu zokutyeba kakhulu Pumi
Enye yeempawu ezicacileyo zePumi ezigqithise kakhulu yisisu esijikelezayo kunye nokungabikho kwesinqe. Usenokuqaphela ukuba iimbambo zikaPumi zinzima ukuziva, okanye zinengxaki yokuhambahamba. Ezinye iimpawu zokutyeba kwiPumis ziquka ukuphefumla kancinci, ukukhefuzela kakhulu, ukomelela, kunye nobunzima bokwenza umthambo. Ukuba uyakrokrela ukuba iPumi yakho inobunzima obukhulu, kubalulekile ukuthatha inyathelo lokubanceda ukuba banciphise umzimba kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi babo.
Ukulinganisa kunye nokulinganisa iPumi yakho
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iPumi yakho ityebe kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuyilinganisela kwaye uyilinganise rhoqo. Sebenzisa isikali sesilo-qabane ukulinganisa iPumi yakho, kwaye ulinganise ubude bazo ukusuka emazantsi entamo ukuya emazantsi omsila wabo. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona iteyiphu yokulinganisa ukulinganisa umnqa wesinqe kunye nomjikelezo wesifuba. Imilinganiselo eqhelekileyo iya kukunceda ulandele ubunzima bePumi yakho kwaye uqinisekise ukuba bagcina ubunzima obusempilweni.
Ubume bomzimba amanqaku kaPumi
Enye indlela yokubona ubunzima bePumi yakho kukusebenzisa amanqaku emeko yomzimba (BCS). Oku kubandakanya ukuvavanya imeko yomzimba wonke wePumi, kubandakanya ubunzima bayo, ithoni yezihlunu, kunye nokumila komzimba. Isikali se-BCS sisuka kwi-1-9, kunye ne-1 iyancipha kwaye i-9 iyancipha. IPumi esempilweni kufuneka ifumane amanqaku phakathi kwe-4-5 kwisikali. Unokucela ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuba akuncede avavanye imeko yomzimba wePumi kwaye abone ubunzima babo obufanelekileyo.
Iimfuno zokutya zePumi
Ukutya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ubunzima obunempilo kwiPumi yakho. Kubalulekile ukondla iPumi yakho ngokutya okukumgangatho ophezulu, okunesondlo okuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo zesondlo. Kuphephe ukutyisa i-Pumi table scraps okanye i-high-calorie treats, enokuba negalelo ekufumaneni ubunzima. Endaweni yoko, khetha ukuphatha iikhalori eziphantsi okanye usebenzise iithoyi kunye nemidlalo ukubonelela ngovuselelo lwengqondo kunye nokuzilolonga.
Iimfuno zomthambo zikaPumi
I-Pumis zizinja ezisebenzayo ezifuna umthambo rhoqo ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo. Zimisele ubuncinci imizuzu engama-30 yokuzivocavoca ngosuku, enokubandakanya ukuhamba, ukunyuka, okanye iiseshoni zoqeqesho. I-Pumis iphinda yonwabele i-agility kunye neminye imidlalo esebenzayo, enokunika uvuselelo lwengqondo kunye nokuzilolonga. Ukuzilolonga rhoqo kuya kunceda iPumi yakho itshise iikhalori kwaye igcine ubunzima obusempilweni.
Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokutyeba kwePumi
Ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo kwePumi kunokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo, eziquka ukutya kakhulu, ukungazilolongi, kunye nemfuza. Ezinye iiPumis zinokuba neemeko zempilo ezisisiseko ezinegalelo ekuzuzeni ubunzima, njenge-hypothyroidism okanye isifo sikaCushing. Kubalulekile ukuchonga unobangela osisiseko wokutyeba kwePumi yakho ukuze ulungise ingxaki kwaye uthintele ukwanda kobunzima.
Iingozi zempilo ezinxulumene nokutyeba kakhulu kwePumi
Ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo kwiPumis kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki zempilo ezahlukeneyo, kuquka iingxaki ezidibeneyo, isifo senhliziyo, kunye neengxaki zokuphefumla. I-Pumis etyebileyo inokuba semngciphekweni owonyuka wesifo seswekile kunye neentlobo ezithile zomhlaza. Ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo kubalulekile kwimpilo yakho yonke yePumi kunye nobomi obude.
Amanyathelo okunceda iPumi yakho inciphise umzimba
Ukuba iPumi yakho ityebe kakhulu, kukho amanyathelo amaninzi onokuthi uwathathe ukuze unciphise umzimba. Oku kubandakanya ukulungelelanisa ukutya kwabo, ukwandisa umthambo, kunye nokubeka iliso kubunzima babo kunye namanqaku emeko yomzimba. Kusenokufuneka usebenze nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuchonga naziphi na iingxaki zempilo ezinokuthi zibe negalelo ekufumaneni ubunzima.
Ukubaluleka kokuhlolwa kwezilwanyana rhoqo
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kugqirha wezilwanyana kubalulekile ekugcineni impilo yePumi yakho kunye nokuthintela ukutyeba. Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokukunceda ukuba ujonge ubunzima bePumi kunye nemeko yomzimba wakho, uchonge naziphi na iingxaki zempilo ezisisiseko, kwaye unike isikhokelo malunga nokutya kunye nokuzilolonga. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunokunceda ukubamba naziphi na iingxaki zempilo kwangethuba kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iPumi yakho ihlala isempilweni kwaye yonwabile.
Isiphelo: Ukugcina ubunzima bePumi obusempilweni
Ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo kubalulekile kwimpilo yonke kunye nobomi obude bePumi yakho. Ngokubeka iliso kubunzima bePumi kunye nemeko yomzimba wakho, ukubonelela ngokutya okunesondlo, kunye nokuzilolonga rhoqo, unokunceda iPumi yakho ihlale kubunzima obusempilweni. Ukuba uyakrokrela ukuba iPumi yakho inobunzima obukhulu, kubalulekile ukuthatha inyathelo lokubanceda ukuba banciphise umzimba kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi babo. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kugqirha wezilwanyana kunokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba iPumi yakho ihlala isempilweni kwaye yonwabile iminyaka ezayo.