UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Izinja zasePodengo zesiPhuthukezi
Izinja zesiPhuthukezi zePodengo luhlobo lwakudala olwavela ePortugal. Ziza ngokweesayizi ezintathu (ezincinci, eziphakathi, nezinkulu) kwaye zinenkangeleko ekhethekileyo zineendlebe ezithe nkqo, amehlo amile okwe-amangile kunye nomlomo otsolo. IiPodengos zikrelekrele, zizimele, kwaye zisebenza kakhulu, zibenza babe ngabahlobo abakhulu kwabo bathanda ukuchitha ixesha ngaphandle.
Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yendalo yabo ezimeleyo, iPodengos yasePutukezi ngamanye amaxesha inokuqaphela abantu abangaziwayo kunye neendawo ezintsha. Ukuhlalisana ngundoqo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iPodengo yakho ikhululekile malunga nabantu abatsha kunye neemeko. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha indlela yokwazisa inja yakho yePodengo kubantu abatsha ngendlela efanelekileyo kunye noxinzelelo.
Ukuqonda ubuntu benja yakho
Ngaphambi kokuba wazise iPodengo yakho yesiPhuthukezi kubantu abatsha, kubalulekile ukuqonda ubuntu benja yakho. Ezinye iiPodengos ngokwemvelo ziphuma ngakumbi kwaye zinobuhlobo, ngelixa ezinye zinokuthi zigcinwe okanye zixhalabe ngabantu abangabaziyo. Ngokuqonda ubuntu benja yakho, unokwenza indlela yakho yokubazisa kubantu abatsha.
Ukuba iPodengo yakho iphuma ngokwemvelo kwaye inobuhlobo, unokukwazi ukubazisa kubantu abatsha ngaphandle kokulungiselela okuninzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba inja yakho igcinwe ngakumbi okanye ixhala malunga nabantu ongabaziyo, kuya kufuneka uthathe indlela ethe ngcembe yokunxibelelana nabo. Ngokuthatha ixesha lokuqonda ubuntu benja yakho, unokuqinisekisa ukuba uyabazisa kubantu abatsha ngendlela ekhululekile kunye noxinzelelo kubo.
Ukunxibelelana nePodengo yakho yesiPhuthukezi
I-socialization yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokukhulisa inja eyonwabileyo kwaye ilungiswe kakuhle. Ngokuveza iPodengo yakho yesiPutukezi kubantu abahlukeneyo, iindawo kunye neemeko, unokubanceda bakhulise ukuzithemba kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuxhalaba okanye ubundlobongela.
Qala ukunxulumana nePodengo yakho usemncinci, phakathi kwe-3 kunye ne-14 yeeveki ubudala. Eli lixesha elinzima apho iinjana ziwamkela kakhulu amava amatsha kwaye azifane zoyike okanye zibe ndlongondlongo. Yazisa iPodengo yakho kubantu abaninzi abahlukeneyo, kuquka abantwana, amadoda, abafazi, kunye nabantu beentlanga ezahlukeneyo. Kuya kufuneka uveze inja yakho kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngeepaki, iivenkile zezilwanyana zasekhaya, kunye nezitrato ezixakekileyo.
Ukudibana nabantu abatsha: ukulungisa inja yakho
Phambi kokwazisa iPodengo yakho kubantu abatsha, kubalulekile ukubalungiselela amava. Qala ngokuqinisekisa ukuba inja yakho iphumle kakuhle kwaye iye yafumana ithuba lokuzilolonga phambi kokwaziswa. Oku kuya kubanceda bazive bekhululekile kwaye bengaxhalabi kangako.
Kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba inja yakho ikhululekile ukunxiba ikhola kunye ne-leash. Ziqhelanise nokuhamba inja yakho kwi-leash ngaphambi kokusungulwa, ngoko ke isetyenziselwa ukunqandwa kwaye ayiyi kuziva igxininiswe ngamava amatsha.
Okokugqibela, cinga ukusebenzisa izinto zokudlala okanye into yokudlala oyithandayo ukunceda inja yakho inxulumanise abantu abatsha abanamava akhuthazayo. Xa uPodengo wakho edibana nomntu omtsha, mnike into yokudlala okanye yokudlala. Oku kuya kunceda inja yakho izive ikhululekile kwaye ikhululekile phakathi kwabantu abatsha.
Ukuthatha inja yakho xa uhamba
Ukuthatha iPodengo yakho yesiPutukezi ekuhambeni yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokunxibelelana nabo kunye nokubazisa kubantu abatsha. Hamba inja yakho kwiindawo ezixakeke kukuhamba ngeenyawo, njengeepaki, iilwandle, okanye iindawo zokuthenga. Oku kuya kuveza inja yakho kubantu abahlukeneyo kunye neemeko.
Ngexesha lokuhamba, qiniseka ukuba ugcine inja yakho kwi-leash kwaye iphantsi kolawulo ngamaxesha onke. Ukuba iPodengo yakho iba nexhala okanye ndlongo, yisuse kwimeko ngokukhawuleza kwaye uzame kwakhona ngelinye ixesha.
Ukudibana nabantu ongabaziyo: ukwenza ntoni
Xa udibana nabantu ongabaziyo, kubalulekile ukuhlala uzolile kwaye ulawule. Ukuba iPodengo yakho iba nexhala okanye ndlongo, thatha inyathelo emva kwaye ubanike indawo. Kuphephe ukutsala intambo okanye ukukhwaza inja yakho, njengoko oku kunokwenza imeko ibe mandundu.
Endaweni yoko, zama ukuphazamisa inja yakho ngokuphatha okanye into yokudlala. Oku kuya kubanceda bagxile kwinto eyakhayo kwaye banciphise ukuxhalaba kwabo. Ukuba i-Podengo yakho ayikakhululekanga, yisuse kwimeko kwaye uzame kwakhona ngelinye ixesha.
Ukwazisa inja yakho kubantu abatsha
Xa uzisa iPodengo yakho kubantu abatsha, qala ngokuba umntu asondele kwinja yakho ngokucothayo nangokuzola. Vumela inja yakho ukuba imseze umntu kwaye iqhelane nevumba lakhe. Nika inja yakho ukuphatha okanye into yokudlala ukubanceda banxulumane nomntu omtsha namava akhuthazayo.
Xa usazisa iPodengo yakho ebantwaneni, qiniseka ukuba uyibeke iliso kunxibelelwano ngokusondeleyo. Abantwana bafanele bafundiswe indlela yokusondela ezinjeni ngokucothayo nangokuzolileyo, yaye abafanele bashiywe bodwa nenja, kwanangenja enobuhlobo.
Uqeqesho olulungileyo lokuqinisa
Uqeqesho oluqinisekileyo lokuqinisa yindlela esebenzayo yokunceda uPodengo wakho azive ekhululekile xa ekufutshane nabantu abatsha. Olu hlobo loqeqesho lubandakanya ukuvuza inja yakho ngokuziphatha kakuhle, njengokuya kubantu abatsha ngokuzolileyo nangaphandle kogonyamelo.
Sebenzisa ukuphatha okanye into yokudlala oyithandayo ukuvuza inja yakho ngokuziphatha kakuhle. Ngexesha kunye nokuziqhelanisa, iPodengo yakho iya kufunda ukudibanisa abantu abatsha kunye namava akhuthazayo kwaye iya kukhululeka ngakumbi kubantu ongabaziyo.
Ukuphatha ukuziphatha ndlongo
Ukuba iPodengo yakho ibonakalisa ubundlongondlongo kubantu abatsha, kubalulekile ukufuna uncedo lobuchwephesha. Ubundlongondlongo bunokuba yingxaki enkulu, kwaye kubalulekile ukuyilungisa ngokukhawuleza.
Umqeqeshi wezinja oqeqeshiweyo okanye umqeqeshi wokuziphatha unokukunceda ukuba uchonge izizathu ezibangela ukuba inja yakho ibe nobudlova kwaye uphuhlise isicwangciso sokujongana nale ngxaki. Kwezinye iimeko, amayeza anokuba yimfuneko ukunceda uPodengo wakho azive ekhululekile xa ekunye nabantu abatsha.
Ukugcina inja yakho izolile kwaye ikhululekile
Ukugcina iPodengo yakho yePhuthukezi izolile kwaye ikhululekile ngundoqo ekubaziseni kubantu abatsha ngendlela eyakhayo. Qala ngokuqinisekisa ukuba inja yakho iphumle kakuhle kwaye iye yafumana ithuba lokuzilolonga phambi kokwaziswa.
Ngexesha lentshayelelo, hlala uzolile kwaye ulawule. Kuphephe ukukhwaza okanye ukutsala intambo, njengoko oku kunokwenza inja yakho ibe nexhala ngakumbi. Endaweni yoko, sebenzisa ukuphatha okanye into yokudlala oyithandayo ukuphazamisa inja yakho kwaye ubancede bazive bekhululekile.
Ukwakha inja yakho ukuzithemba
Ukwakha ukuzithemba kwakho kwePodengo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokunxibelelana nabo kunye nokubazisa kubantu abatsha. Qala ngokuveza inja yakho kubantu abahlukeneyo, iindawo, kunye neemeko. Sebenzisa uqeqesho lokuqiniswa okulungileyo ukuvuza ukuziphatha kakuhle, kwaye ugweme ukohlwaya inja yakho ngokuziphatha okubi.
Ngexesha kunye nokuziqhelanisa, iPodengo yakho yesiPhuthukezi iya kuzithemba ngakumbi kwaye ikhululeke malunga nabantu abatsha. Oku kuya kubanceda baphile ubomi obonwabisayo nobulungelelanisiweyo.
Isiphelo: izinja ezonwabileyo kunye nentlalontle
Ukwazisa iPodengo yakho yesiPhuthukezi kubantu abatsha kunokuba yinto eyolisayo kwaye enomvuzo kuwe kunye nenja yakho. Ngokuqonda ubuntu benja yakho, ukuhlalisana nayo kwasebuncinaneni, kunye nokusebenzisa uqeqesho lokuqiniswa okuqinisekileyo, unokunceda uPodengo wakho azive ekhululekile kwaye ekhululekile phakathi kwabantu abatsha.
Khumbula ukuba uhlale uzolile kwaye ulawule ngexesha lentshayelelo, kwaye soloko ufuna uncedo lwengcali ukuba inja yakho ibonisa ukuziphatha ndlongo. Ngexesha kunye nokuziqhelanisa, iPodengo yakho yesiPhuthukezi iya kuba yinja eyonwabileyo kunye nentlalontle.