UMary Allen
Ngokuchasene negama layo, i-iguana eluhlaza ayiluhlaza ngokupheleleyo. Izilwanyana ezindala zibonisa umdlalo wemibala ukusuka kongwevu-luhlaza ukuya kumdaka ukuya kungwevu omnyama okanye omnyama ebudaleni, izilwanyana eziyindoda kumboniso wokubonana zijika zibeorenji. Amacikilishe afikelela kwi-2.20 m ubude asuka kuMazantsi nakuMbindi wehlathi laseMelika abeka iimfuno eziphezulu kumnini wawo.
Ukufunyanwa kunye noLondolozo
Iifama zaseMzantsi Melika zivelisa ngobuninzi, kunoxanduva lokuthenga kumfuyi omncinci kumthengisi oyingcali okanye kwindawo yokugcina izilwanyana.
Ngelixa izilwanyana ezincinci zifumaneka kwi-50 ukuya kwi-100 ye-euro, ukugcinwa kweendleko kubomi obufikelela kwiminyaka engama-20 ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30,000 ye-euro.
Iimfuno zeTerrarium
Ukusondela kangangoko kwindawo yendalo ye-iguana eluhlaza, enezityalo ezishinyeneyo nezide kunye nokufikelela kumanzi amaninzi, kuthatha ixesha elininzi, umsebenzi kunye nemali.
Terrarium
I-terrarium enkulu ubuncinane eyi-150 cm x 200 cm x 250 cm (ubude x ububanzi x ukuphakama) enodonga olungasemva olungena zipho ibalulekile ekugcinweni kohlobo olufanelekileyo. Kwisilwanyana ngasinye esongezelelweyo, i-15% indawo yongezwa. Igumbi lezilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo eline-terrarium lifanelekile. Ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo kwiflethi akufanelekanga.
Isibonelelo
I-10-15 cm ye-topsoil kunye ne-bark chips okanye iziqwenga zamagxolo zifanelekile njenge-substrate. I-substrate kufuneka igaywe, ngaphandle koko, kukho umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kwamathumbu xa iginyiwe.
Ngamagatsha, iziqu, kunye neengcambu, iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokukhwela kunye nokufihla zenziwe kwaye zongezwa ngezityalo ezingenabungozi ezifana ne-yucca palms, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-ficus okanye i-philodendron.
Idama leendadi ezikwaziyo ukuqubha kufuneka lilingane ne-60 x 20 x 20 cm ubuncinane kwaye libe nzulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze i-iguana ikwazi ukuntywila kulo. Izitya zedama ezifumaneka ngokurhweba zifanelekile.
iqondo lobushushu
Ubushushu kufuneka bubekwe nge thermostat ukuya kuma-25-30 °C, ngamanye amaxesha ukuya kuma-40 °C emini, ubuncinane be-20 °C ebusuku. Ukushisa kwamanzi echibini kufuneka kube yi-25-28 ° C, i-heater eyongezelelweyo inokufuneka.
ukufuma
I-hygrometer kufuneka ifunde ngaphezu kwe-70% ehlotyeni kwaye phakathi kwe-50-70% ebusika. Ukuba awunayo inkqubo yokufafaza (enomjelo owaneleyo) okanye i-ultrasonic nebulizer, ungasebenzisa ibhotile yokutshiza ukunika ukufuma amaxesha amaninzi ngemini.
Ukukhanyisa
I-terrarium kufuneka ikhanyise iiyure eziyi-12-14 ngosuku. Ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka kubekho iityhubhu ze-fluorescent ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5, izibane ze-HGI eziyi-150-watt kwindawo ekufutshane apho zikhoyo izilwanyana, izibane ezibonisa ii-watt ezingama-50 okanye izibane ze-80-watt ngaphezu kweendawo zokutshiswa lilanga, kunye nesibane se-UV esijikeleze i-300 watts malunga nama-20. -30 imizuzu ngosuku Ukuzibophelela. Isibali-xesha senza utshintsho lwemini nobusuku. Izibane kufuneka zibe malunga ne-50 cm kude nesilwanyana ukuphepha ukutsha.
ukucoca
Ilindle kunye nokutya okungatyiwanga kufuneka kususwe emgangathweni kwaye amanzi atshintshe rhoqo. indawo yokuhlambela kufuneka ibe nesihluzo.
Umahluko ngokwesini
Zombini izini zineempawu eziqhelekileyo ezifana nomsila omde, onokufikelela kwi-2/3 yobukhulu bomzimba, i-dorsal crest ukusuka entanyeni ukuya kwisithathu sokuqala somsila kunye nezikali ezinjenge-spike, izikali ezikhulu kakhulu phantsi kweendlebe zokuvuleka. (ekuthiwa izidlele) kunye ne-skin flap kunye ne-Edge edibeneyo phantsi kwe-chin (ebizwa ngokuba yi-chin okanye i-throat dewlap).
Iinkunzi zinentloko enkulu, umbethe ofikelela kwi-30% enkulu, izidlele ezinkulu, kunye ne-dorsal crest emalunga ne-5 cm ukuphakama kuneemazi. Umahluko uqondwa ngokucacileyo ukusuka kwi-1 unyaka.
Ukuqhelanisa nokuPhatha
Abo baqalayo ukufika kufuneka bahlaliswe bodwa iiveki ezine ukuya kwezisibhozo.
Amadoda abonisa ukuziphatha okuqinileyo ngokwemimandla kwaye ke ngoko akufuneki agcinwe kunye. Ii-iguana eziluhlaza zezona zigcinwa kakuhle kwiiharem, okt inkunzi enye enemazi enye ubuncinci.
Kwiiveki ezi-3-4 emva kokukhwelana ngoDisemba/Januwari, ukuba ichumisile, i-30-45 i-hatch encinci, ifakwe kwi-incubator. Ngubani ongazaliyo, ususa amaqanda.
Ooxam abaluhlaza zizilwanyana zasendle. Enkosi kubukrelekrele babo kunye nenkumbulo entle, nangona kunjalo, banokuvuza ukuzola kunye nokuziphatha okunentloko-nqanaba ngokuthembana ixesha elide. Kubalulekile: Ungaze ubambe phezulu njengesilwanyana esixhobayo. Uxam oluhlaza oneenzipho ezibukhali ukwayingozi kumniniyo ngenxa yokoyika ukufa.