UMary Allen
Incinci, ithambile kwaye idlamkile: aba bafo bancinci baziwa kakhulu njengabantu abahlala kwizilwanyana. Iihamster zegolide zamadoda zimalunga ne-15 ukuya kwi-19 cm ubude, iimazi zihlala zincinci. Ekuqaleni zivela eSiriya kwaye ziyinxalenye ye-hamster ephakathi (Mesocricetus auratus). Banobomi obulindelekileyo beminyaka emibini ukuya kwemine kwaye eneneni abenzi naziphi na iimfuno ezinkulu kwindawo ebangqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uhlangabezane neemfuno ezimbalwa ezisisiseko. Apha unokufunda yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nokugcina kunye nokondla ezi hamsters zintle.
Ngezondlo zeeHamsters zegolide
Izilwanyana kufuneka zihlale zikwazi ukufikelela kwisitya samanzi acocekileyo. Kukwangcono ukubanika ukutya okutsha yonke imihla. Iihamster zaseSyria zi-omnivores. Umzekelo, unokuthanda:
- ngqolowa
- imifuno
- isithelo
- iiprotheyini ezisuka kukutya kwezilwanyana
Ulumkele ukuba ungasityi isithandwa sakho, kungenjalo, uya kukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye agule. Unokumondla kumlinganiselo omkhulu ngokutya okomileyo: Udinga malunga namacephe amabini ngosuku. Ugubungela iimfuno zakho zeprotheyini ngezixa ezincinci zezinambuzane. Qaphela: Iswekile ayilunganga kwi-hamster yakho yegolide kwaphela. Ke ngoko, kufuneka umnike isiqhamo esincinci kwaye wongeze ukutya okomileyo kunye nemifuno emitsha. Kwakhona, ungamniki umxube wokutya oneswekile okanye izinto ezithatha indawo yeswekile njengemolasi.
Ukunyanga kunye neeProteni
Amandongomane kunye neenkozo zibaluleke kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kufuneka babekho kuphela kumlinganiselo omncinci ekutyeni kwemihla ngemihla. Kungcono ukubanika umfana omncinci njengento ekhethekileyo malunga kabini ngeveki. Ngokuqinisekileyo wonwabile malunga neqhekeza leapile okanye esinye isiqhamo. Unokutya ukutya okuneprotheyini eninzi kanye ngeveki, umzekelo:
- i-teaspoon ye-curd ephantsi kwamafutha
- iqhekeza lesonka samasi
- iqhekeza leqanda elimhlophe
- okanye efanayo
Kufuneka-ubenazo ngokugcina iiHamsters zeGolden
- Ukuba ufuna ukugcina ama-hamster amancinci ngendlela efanelekileyo yeentlobo, ubukhulu bekheji kufuneka bube ubuncinane be-0.5 square metres. Kuba abafana abancinci badlamkile kwaye baxakekile. Ikheji nayo inokuba nkulu. Emva koko, isilwanyana sifuna umthambo owaneleyo.
- Iihamster ziyathanda ukwemba imiqolomba kunye nemisele. Apho bazifihla baze balale imini yonke ngoxolo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uhlale ubeka i-litter eyaneleyo kwi-hamster cage. Uya kugubungela isiseko malunga ne-20 cm ubude. Uxuba isahlulo sesithathu sengca nganye kunye neendiza kwi-litter. Emva koko i-hamster yakho yegolide inokugrumba kumxholo wentliziyo okanye ukwakha indlwane.
- Isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya siqinisekile ukuba siya kuvuya malunga nezindlu ezenziwe ngaphambili.
Ungazenzela ezi zinto okanye uzithenge kwiivenkile zezilwanyana zasekhaya. Izilwanyana zikwathanda ukusebenzisa amathuba okunyuka. Nangona kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba ezi zinto aziphezulu kakhulu ukwenzela ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokulimala kunye nokuwa. Ungazalisa izixhobo zekheji ngezixhobo ezivumela umntu ohlala naye ukuba ahambe. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo malunga nebhayisikili ekhethekileyo ye-hamster balance, kungcono ukhethe imodeli eyenziwe ngamaplanga. Kubalulekile ukuba izinto eziphathekayo aziqukethe nayiphi na i-toxins kwaye ayilulazi ngokulula.
Ukucocwa kweCage: Iihamster zegolide kunye noCoceko
Njengeekati, ezi mpuku zicoceke kakhulu. Phantse basoloko besenza ishishini labo kwindawo enye yangasese. Kufuneka uzicoce yonke imihla. Kule meko, unokususa ukutya "i-hamstered", umzekelo, iziqhamo. Kuba ukuba loo ntsalela yonakaliswayo, inokusigulisa isilwanyana xa ityiwe. Ukuba ususa ngokuqhubekayo ukungcola kwansuku zonke, ngokuqhelekileyo kwanele ukucoca ngokupheleleyo i-hamster cage kanye ngeveki.
Kutheni le nto iiHamsters zeGolden zithandwa kangaka njengamadoda ahlala kwiZilwanyana?
- Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izilwanyana, zizodwa. Unako kwaye kufuneka ugcine i-hamster kwikheji yodwa. Ngenxa yokuba ukuhlala kunye ne-conspecifics kuthetha uxinzelelo olupheleleyo kubo.
- Iimpuku zidlamkile kwaye zifuna umsebenzi othile. Nangona kunjalo, bafuna indawo encinci yokuhlala.
- Ukutya kwe-hamster yegolide kuqondile. Awunyanzelekanga ukuba unike isilwanyana sasekhaya ukutya okukhethekileyo okanye okuxabisa kakhulu.
- Ezi zilwanyana zicoceke kakhulu. Njengomthetho, basebenzisa indawo ethile kwi-cage njengendawo yangasese. Oku kwenza ukucoca imihla ngemihla kube lula.
Ngaba iiHamsters zingcono njengezilwanyana zasekhaya zabantwana?
Oko kuxhomekeke kancinci kwiminyaka. Kufuneka uhlale ukhumbula ukuba i-hamster yaseSiriya zizilwanyana ezincinci kwaye zibuthathaka. Zikhula ukuya kuthi ga kwi-15 cm kwaye zinobunzima malunga ne-100 g kuphela. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele kunye nabo. Nokuba ngaba aba bafana bancinci abanamehlo abo amakhulu e-googly bahle kakhulu ukuba ufuna ukubabamba - ayizozilwanyana eziza kuchukunyiswa kwaye zicinezelwe, kodwa kunokuba zijongwe. Oku kunokuba nomdla ngokwenene kwaye konwabise naba bafo badlamkileyo. Nangona kunjalo, oku kudla ngokuxatyiswa ngakumbi ngabantu abadala kunye nabantwana abadala. Ukongeza, iimpuku zihamba ebusuku. Awuyi kuvuka de abantwana abancinci sele belele. Kodwa ukuba abancinci bakho banoxanduva okanye bakhulile ngokwaneleyo, akukho nto iphosakeleyo ngokugcina i-hamster yegolide.