UMary Allen
The I-Schnauzer enkulu yi Inja yaseJamani. Imvelaphi yayo ibuyela kwi EWürttemberg indawo. Iphuhliswe kwinja ye-beaver yamaXesha Aphakathi kunye ne umalusi inja ixesha. Ngegama layo lesidlaliso elithi Riessenschnauzer, lalisetyenziswa kumaxesha angaphambili njenge umalusi inja kwaye ngokunjalo njenge inja yomlindi kwiiAlps. Igama elithi Bierschnauzer lisuka eBavaria, apho izinja zazidla ngokugada iinqwelo zebhiya.
The I-Schnauzer enkulu yaziwa ukususela ngo-1850. Ukususela ngo-1925 iye yamkelwa njenge amapolisa kunye nenja yenkonzo ukuzalela.
Olu hlobo lwenja yeyeSchnauzer kunye nePinscher ukuzalela iintlobo. Zombini iintlobo zohlulwe zibe yi-3 subspecies ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu bazo. I-Schnauzer yahlulwe yaba yi-Giant Schnauzer, i-Standart Schnauzer kunye ne-Miniature Schnauzer. Umlingane kwi-Schnauzer enkulu ngokubhekiselele kubukhulu phakathi kwee-pinscher yi-Doberman.
Iyakubankulu kangakanani kwaye ibenzima kangakanani?
I-Schnauzer enkulu ifikelela kubude obuphakathi kwe-60 kunye ne-70 cm kunye nobunzima obuphakathi kwe-35-50 kg. Nalapha, iinkunzi zinkulu kwaye zinzima kunemazi.
Idyasi, Imibala & Nononophelo
yayo ibhatyi iqinile kwaye inobuqhophololo kwaye ifuna ukuchetywa rhoqo ngamathuba athile. Ngaphandle koko, iinwele ezinobumba zilula kakhulu ukunyamekela xa kuziwa ekuzilungiseni.
Unayo kakhulu izihlunu, isiqu esomeleleyo, iindlebe ezithambileyo, kunye namadevu amade (iindevu ) lowo unembopheleleko ngegama lakhe.
Iyafumaneka kwi imibala ijethi emnyama, ityuwa yepepile, kunye nesilivere emnyama.
Namhlanje I-Giant Schnauzer yinja yosapho ethandwa kakhulu ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezininzi ezintle. Oku kusebenza nakwii-Schnauzers ezincinci.
Indalo, Ubushushu
Ngokuqhelekileyo kuGnguSchnauzer yiyo kulungile indalo kunye ubushushu, kunye nendalo yayo enomsindo kakhulu.
Bubulumko kakhulu, buphaphile, bunovelwano, kwaye bunothando inja nayo inamandla kunye namandla. Akanakonakala kwaye unyanisekile kwinkosi yakhe.
Le nja idlalayo ivana kakhulu nabantwana. IiSchnauzers ezinkulu zihlala zibathanda abantwana.
Izinja zolu hlobo zihlala zikhula ithuku elikhuselayo, oko kukuthi abantu abangabaziyo banengxaki yokungena entsatsheni. Le Schnauzer's stature enkulu iyodwa ivuselela intlonipho, ngakumbi xa inja ikhonkotha phambi kwakho. Ngaphandle koko, ungumntu onyamezelekayo nonoxolo.
Ukukhetha olu hlobo lwenja kukuba ngumlondolozi onothando nonyanisekileyo wentsapho.
Ukukhuliswa
I-Schnauzer enkulu kulula ukuyiqeqesha. Iyakuthanda ukufunda kwaye ifuna ukuzibonakalisa emva koko. Yinja efuna ukuthobela kuba ibenza abahlobo.
Kwelinye icala, ukukhuliswa akufuneki kusetyenzwe ngokungqwabalala kwaye kwelinye icala, ukukhuliswa ukuhambelana okungenamiqathango akufunekanga ingabikho. Okanye ingaba yimpazamo.
Ngokukhuliswa ngothando ngumnini ozolileyo, umphumo uyahambelana inja yosapho kunye / okanye inja engumhlobo ukuba unokuthatha naphi na.
Uqeqesho njenge inja yokukhusela, inja yamapolisa, inja yokukhangela (iziqhushumbisi, iziyobisi), okanye inja ekhokelayo kuyenzeka kwakhona ngolu hlobo.
Umntu kufuneka aqale ngokuhlalisana nenjana, oko kukuthi, inja encinci kufuneka yazane neemeko ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, abantu, izilwanyana, kunye ne-conspecifics njenge-stress-free kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Ukuma kunye nokuPhuma
I-Schnauzer enkulu ayifanelanga kwaphela ukugcinwa kwe-kennel kuba idinga ukudityaniswa nosapho. Indawo yokuhlala inokwenzeka kwiflethi enkulu enemithambo emininzi, kodwa indlu enegadi ingcono kule nja. Indlu encinci yedolophu ayinikezeli indawo eyaneleyo yenja enkulu kunye nomthambo omningi.
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe, izinja zolu hlobo zifuna umthambo omninzi kunye nokuzilolonga. Ngokungathi oko akwanelanga, abenzi kakuhle ngaphandle komthambo owaneleyo. Umdlalo wezinja unokwenzeka. Bayakuthanda nokukhwela ibhayisekile okanye ukubaleka ecaleni. Bathanda nje intshukumo kunye nomsebenzi womzimba.
Izifo eziqhelekileyo
GnguSchnauzer sisilwanyana esomeleleyo kwaye simelana kakhulu nemozulu kunye nezifo. Ezi mpawu zimenza abe nomdla kakhulu ngokungafaniyo nezinye iintlobo zeenja ezinkulu ezifana ne-Doberman pincher.
Ngenxa yobukhulu bomzimba wabo, kukho umngcipheko wokuba inyonga dysplasia, njengazo zonke izinja ezinkulu. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni ngokuyintloko sisifo sofuzo, oku kunokukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza kwangaphambili.
Ukunyamekelwa kwendlebe yeyona prophylaxis ngokuchasene nosulelo lwendlebe kwiindlebe zakhe ezithambileyo.
Ngamanye amaxesha i-hypothyroidism, ukuxhamla, i-autoimmune hemolytic i-anemia, umhlaza wozipho, amathumba amathambo, iziphene zecartilage, kunye nezifo zamadolo. Ixesha elithile kukwathethwa nge-DCM (i-dilated cardiomyopathy).
Izinto ozilindile emhlabane
Ngokomyinge, izinja zolu hlobo zifikelela kwiminyaka eyi-7 ukuya kwe-10.