UMary Allen
Ukhathalelo lwentlanzi kwiholide kufuneka luqinisekiswe. Ngexesha leholide, sitshintshisa ubomi bemihla ngemihla obucinezelayo ngenxa yelanga nolwandle. Kodwa iintlanzi zihlala ekhaya. Ke, fumanisa apha ukuba ungayilungisa njani i-aquarium yakho ukuba awukwazi ukuyihoya okwethutyana.
Ukulungiselela Okulungileyo kuyimfuneko
Ixesha leholide lelona xesha lilungileyo lonyaka. Okokugqibela, sishiya uxinzelelo lomsebenzi kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla emva kwethu kwaye siziphathele kuhambo lokuphumla ukuya kumazantsi anelanga. Kodwa ukhathalelo lwentlanzi ekhefini akufunekanga lungahoywa nalo. Ukuze i-aquarium yakho iqhube ngokungenasiphako kwaye ngaphandle kweengxaki naxa ungekho, udinga ixesha elincinci lokulungiselela ngaphambi kweholide yakho. Umzekelo, ukuba ukwiholide yeeveki ezimbini, kuya kufuneka ujonge ngamandla onke amaxabiso amanzi kwiiveki ezine ngaphambili. Kodwa kutheni kunjalo nje? Umbuzo uphendulwa ngokukhawuleza: ezinye iiparameters zitshintsha ngokufihlakeleyo. NgokoMthetho kaMurphy, ukuwa kwenzeka xa igumbi lehotele yeholide sele linabantu.
Qwalasela amaxabiso anokulinganiswa
Ingozi eqhelekileyo: Ngenxa yokwanda kwamaqondo obushushu ekupheleni kwentlakohlaza nasekuqaleni kwehlobo, ukuzinzisa ubulukhuni bamanzi kusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza kunesiqhelo ngenxa yeenkqubo ezikhawulezayo zemetabolism. Intlanzi idla ngakumbi ngexesha elifanayo kwaye icela ukutya rhoqo (iwashi yangaphakathi ichaza oku), kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, kukho i-nitrate eninzi kunye nendle. Oku kubonakaliswa kunokuba nemiphumo emibi ukuba amanyathelo okukhusela awaqatshelwa. Njengomthetho wesithupha: ukuba onke amaxabiso amanzi ahlala azinzile kangangeeveki ezine kwaye akukho zitenxa zibalulekileyo zinokubonwa, yonke into ibonakala ilungile. Okona kulungileyo, ufaka iziphumo zomlinganiso kwitafile - ngale ndlela uya kuqaphela ukutenxa ngokukhawuleza.
Konke kuxhomekeke kwithamo
Noko ke, ekubeni izinto nazo ziqokelelana emanzini ekungelula ukuwalinganisa, ukutshintshwa kwamanzi rhoqo ngeveki nako kufanele kwenziwe kwiiveki ezine kusengaphambili. Ngokumalunga ne-20-30 ipesenti yomxholo opheleleyo sisikhokelo esihle. Ke unokuqiniseka ukuba iimveliso zokuphela kwemetabolism zixutywe ngokwaneleyo kwaye iiminerali ezisetyenzisiweyo ziyazaliswa ngokwaneleyo. Ekubeni imisebenzi yamanzi inemimiselo engqongqo kakhulu malunga nokucoceka kwamanzi ixesha elide, ihluzwa kwangaphambili kakhulu. Ngelishwa, kakhulu ke ezo zinto zibaluleke kakhulu zomkhondo nazo ziyasuswa. Abemi be-aquarium, ke ngoko, abanazo ezi kamva - iimpawu zokunqongophala okubangelwa ziziphumo zinokubonwa ngentlanzi ephaphathekileyo, ukubhitya nangona ukutya okwaneleyo, ukukhula okungahambi kakuhle kwezityalo ngaphandle kokuchumisa (CO2), kunye nokunqongophala kobukrelekrele bamanzi - yonke into ibonakala ngathi iyajinga. Yiyo loo nto yonke i-aquarist idinga umkhondo wezinto zokuzalisa, iiveki ezine kwangaphambili.
Ukumisa uMngxuma phantsi
Ngexesha lokutshintsha kwamanzi, i-substrate kufuneka ihlanjululwe kunye ne-sludge cleaner kwaye ihlolwe kwiindawo zokubola ezinokubakho. Ukuba inani elibonakalayo leebhola zomoya liphakama xa uhambisa igrabile, kufuneka uqaphele. Ngokwenyani kwimotto ethi "ukhuselekile ukhuselekile", kuyahlawula ukutshintshisa igrabile kwi-substrate entsha ngaphambi kokuba uye eholideyini. Isihluzo kufuneka sijongwe. Nangona kunjalo, musa ukuqhubeka ngokucokisekileyo! Eyona nto ilungileyo onokuyenza apha kukususa nje ubumdaka oburhabaxa obukhoyo. Ungalibali ukwenza iibhaktheriya ezicocekileyo zokucoca.
Iprotheni Skimmer
Kwi-aquarium yamanzi anetyuwa, iprotein skimmer kufuneka yenziwe kamsinya nje ngaphambi kokuqala kweholide. Ukuba umxhesho wokutya uyancitshiswa, unokwanela ukunciphisa imveliso ye-skimmer ngama-20 ekhulwini ukukhusela i-skimmer ukuba iphuphume. Iimpompo zangoku zinokungaphumeleli ngokuzenzekelayo, yingakho kunceda ukufaka enye kwixesha leeholide. Ubushushu bamanzi bunokuncitshiswa malunga ne-1 ° C. Ukuveliswa kokungcola kwezilwanyana ngoko kuncipha noko.
I-Feeders ezizenzekelayo ziqinisekisa ukutya okwaneleyo
Ngokufanelekileyo, ukhathalelo lwentlanzi lunokuthathwa ngumhlobo, ilungu losapho, okanye ummelwane ngelixa useholideyini. Indawo yakho yeholide ayiqinisekisi nje kuphela intlanzi eyonwabileyo, epheleleyo, neyanelisekileyo, kodwa inokuphinda ijonge ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle kwaye ujonge ukuba i-aquarium yakho iqhuba kakuhle na. Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba uqeshe umntu owaziwayo, i-automatic feeders inokuba yinto efanelekileyo. Urhwebo lubonelela ngezondla ezizenzekelayo ezinokuthi zilungelelaniswe kwisixa esifunekayo kunye namaxesha okutya. Nangona kunjalo, isixa kufuneka sibekwe malunga nesiqingatha sesahlulo sesiqhelo sesondlo. Kungenjalo ukutya ngokugqithisileyo okungaqatshelwanga kunokuphela kwiimeko ezimanyumnyezi. Ukuba iholide ithatha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kuthi ga kwiveki, ukutya okukhethekileyo kweeholide kwanele (kuphela kwi-aquarium yamanzi ahlambulukileyo), ehlala emanzini kwaye inokutyiwa yintlanzi ukuba kuyimfuneko ngaphandle kokungcolisa amanzi ngokungeyomfuneko.
Kubalulekile: Kunyanzelekile ukuba uthethe nomphathi weholide malunga nedosi yesondlo kwaye uchaze iziphumo ezinokuthi zibe yingozi zokutyisa intlanzi ngokugqithisileyo. Idosi yokutya eneenjongo ezilungileyo kakhulu sesona sizathu sixhaphakileyo seengxaki kwi-aquarium ngelixa useholideyini. Uyidlala ngokukhuselekileyo nge-feeder.
IiNkqubo zokuJonga uKhuseleko olungakumbi
Ukuba unempahla ebaluleke kakhulu, kunokubaluleka ukuba ube nenkqubo yokubeka iliso ngokuqhubekayo ehlola imilinganiselo ebalulekileyo yamanzi kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ithumela i-SMS engxamisekileyo ukuze umhlobo akwazi ukwaziswa malunga nesheke. Ezinye iinkqubo zibonelela ngokhetho lokubiza ixabiso kwi-intanethi ngexesha lokwenyani. Isibali-xesha sivula sicime isibane. Iinkqubo zokubek' iliso zedijithali ziyacetyiswa ngakumbi njengoko zigcina inkqubo kwimeko yokusilela kombane okufutshane.