UMary Allen
Ngenxa yombala wayo oluhlaza ocwebezelayo, i-emerald armored catfish ithandwa kakhulu kwinto yokuzonwabisa. Kodwa ikwayi-catfish engaqhelekanga exhobileyo ngokobungakanani bayo kuba iintlobo ze-Brochis zinkulu kakhulu kuneeCorydoras ezidumileyo.
iimpawu
- Igama: I-Emerald catfish, i-Brochis splendens
- Inkqubo: Catfish
- Ubukhulu: 8-9 cm
- Imvelaphi: eMzantsi Melika
- Isimo sengqondo: kulula
- Ubungakanani beAquarium: ukusuka malunga. Iilitha eziyi-100 (80 cm)
- Ixabiso le-pH: 6.0 - 8.0
- Ubushushu bamanzi: 22-29 ° C
Iinyani ezinomdla malunga ne-Emerald Armored Catfish
Igama lezesayensi
I-Brochis splendens
amanye amagama
- I-Emerald armored catfish
- I-Callichthys splendens
- I-Corydoras splendens
- Callichthys taiosh
- Brochis coeruleus
- I-Brochis dipterus
- Corydoras semiscutatus
- I-Chaenothorax bicarinatus
- Chaenothorax eigenmanni
Inkqubo
- Iklasi: Actinopterygii (ray fins)
- Umyalelo: I-Siluriformes (i-catfish-like)
- Usapho: I-Callichthyidae (intlanzi exhobileyo kunye ne-callous catfish)
- Uhlobo: Brochis
- Iintlobo: I-Brochis splendens (i-emerald armored catfish)
ubungakanani
Nangona ezi ntlanzi ze-armored zingamalungu amancinci ohlobo lwe-Brochis, zifikelela kubukhulu obuyi-8-9 cm.
umbala
I-emerald armored catfish ngummi oqhelekileyo wemilambo yamanzi amhlophe aseMzantsi Melika enamafu. Kwintlanzi ye-armored catfish evela kumanzi anjalo, umbala okhanyayo wesinyithi oluhlaza uqhelekile, othi, ngokungafaniyo neentlobo ezininzi zeCorydoras, zigcinwe kumanzi acacileyo e-aquarium ye-Brochis.
imvelaphi
I-emerald armored catfish ixhaphake kakhulu eMzantsi Melika. Ivela kwindawo ephezulu, ephakathi, nasezantsi yeAmazon eBolivia, eBrazil, e-Ecuador, eKholombiya nasePeru kunye naseRio Paraguay basin emazantsi. Ihlala ngokucothayo ukuya kumanzi amileyo, adla ngokutshintsha kakhulu kutshintsho lwamaxesha onyaka ukusuka kumaxesha emvula nawombalela.
Ukwahluka kwesini
Umahluko ngokwesini ubuthathaka kakhulu kolu didi. Iimazi ze-emerald armored catfish zikhula zibe nkulu kancinci kunezo zamadoda kwaye zikhula nomzimba omkhulu.
Ukuzaliswa
Ukuveliswa kwe-emerald armored catfish akukho lula, kodwa kuye kwaphumelela amaxesha amaninzi. Emazantsi-mpuma e-Asia, izilwanyana ziphinda ziveliswa kwiifama zokufuya ukurhweba ngezilwanyana zasekhaya. Ukulinganisa kwexesha elomileyo kunye nokutshintsha kwamanzi amancinci kunye nokunqongophala kokutya kubonakala kubalulekile. Ngokutya okunamandla okulandelayo kunye notshintsho olukhulu lwamanzi, unokuvuselela i-catfish ukuba ivelise. Amaqanda amaninzi ancangathi afakwe kwiipaneli ze-aquarium kunye nefenitshala. Intlanzi encinci ephuma kuyo ingadliwa, umzekelo, kunye ne-nauplii ye-brine shrimp emva kokuba i-yolk sac idliwe. Ifrayizi inemibala encomekayo kakhulu enamaphiko afana neseyile yomqolo.
Izinto ozilindile emhlabane
I-Emerald armored catfish nayo inokuguga ngokukhathalelwa kakuhle. I-15-20 iminyaka ayiqhelekanga.
Amanqaku anomdla
isondlo
I-Emerald armored catfish zi-omnivores ezitya izilwanyana ezincinci, izixhobo zezityalo kunye ne-detritus kwindalo ngaphakathi okanye emhlabeni. I-Detritus ibolile isilwanyana kunye nemifuno, efana nodaka olukwi-aquarium. Ungazondla ezi catfish kwi-aquarium kakuhle kakhulu ngokutya okomileyo, okunje ngeetafile zokutya. Nangona kunjalo, bakhetha ukutya ukutya okuphilayo kunye nomkhenkce. Xa besondla iTubifex, bade bantywile nzulu emhlabeni ukuze bazibambe.
Ubungakanani beqela
Njengoninzi lwe-catfish ye-armored, i-Brochis inobudlelwane kakhulu, yiyo loo nto ungaze uyigcine ngabanye kodwa ubuncinane kwisikolo esincinci. Ubuncinci kufuneka ibe liqela lezilwanyana ezi-5-6.
Ubungakanani beAquarium
Kuba kufuneka ugcine uninzi lwezi zilwanyana ngaxeshanye, ii-aquariums ezimalunga ne-80 cm ubude zezona zincinci zincinci kolu didi. Itanki yemitha ingcono.
Izixhobo zamachibi
Intlanzi i-armored catfish iyakuthanda ukutya emhlabeni. Oku ngokuqinisekileyo kufuna i-substrate efanelekileyo ukuze isanti okanye igrabile ecolekileyo ifaneleke kakhulu. Ukuba ukhetha i-substrate erhabaxa, nceda uqiniseke ukuba ayibukhali kakhulu. Ezi ntlanzi aziziva zikhululekile kwi-split-edged-edged or lava breaks. Kwi-aquarium, kuya kufuneka udale indawo yokuqubha yasimahla kunye neendawo zokufihla izilwanyana usebenzisa amatye, amaqhekeza omthi, okanye izityalo zase-aquarium. Emva koko baziva belungile.
Yabelana ngeEmerald Armored Catfish
I-emerald armored catfish enoxolo inokudityaniswa noluhlu olupheleleyo lwezinye iintlanzi, ngaphandle kokuba zineemfuno ezifanayo. Ngokomzekelo, ezininzi iintlobo ze-tetra, i-cichlid, kunye ne-catfish zifanelekile njenge-co-fish.
Amaxabiso amanzi afunekayo
I-Brochis ngokwendalo ayifuni kakhulu kwaye iguquguquka, njengoko ihlala kufuneka imelane nantoni na ngaphandle kweemeko ezilungileyo nakwindalo ngexesha lonyaka elomileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ukunqongophala kweoksijini emanzini ngexesha lonyaka elomileyo, apho ezi catfish ziqhelaniswa khona ngenxa yokukwazi ukuphefumla umoya womoya. Ke ngoko akufuneki ukuhluza okuqinileyo okanye amaxabiso akhethekileyo amanzi. Ungazigcina ezi ntlanzi ngokuxhomekeke kwimvelaphi yazo (i-emerald armored catfish yasezantsi nayo iyayithanda ukuphola kancinci!) Kwi-22-29 ° C.