Ava Williams
The isifo sendlebe esixhaphakileyo kwizinja yi-otitis yangaphandle - ukuvuvukala komjelo wangaphandle wokuva. Ngencoko omnye uthetha ngayo ukunyanzeliswa kweendlebe. Isifo sihlala sihambelana neentlungu. Iimpawu ze-otitis yangaphandle ziquka ivumba elibi eliphuma endlebeni, ukushukuma kwentloko rhoqo, kunye nokukrwela kakhulu indlebe.
Usulelo lwendlebe lukhula njani ezinjeni?
Izizathu ukudumba kwendlebe yangaphandle inokuba, umzekelo, izifunxi-gazi, ubukhulu becala amangolwane, aleji, kunye nemizimba yangaphandle kumjelo wokuva ongaphandle. Iintwala ezindlebeni zinqabile ezinjeni kodwa ziyanda ebuntwaneni. Amangolwane abangela ukungezwani nendlebe endlebeni, kwanamangolwane ambalwa anokubangela ukudumba. Ukongeza kwezona zizathu zikhoyo, kukwakho nezinto ezikhethekileyo ze-anatomical ezithanda isifo sendlebe.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zohlobo zithanda izifo zendlebe ezinjeni
Iimpawu ezinjalo zohlobo-eziqhelekileyo ziquka, umzekelo, iinwele ezininzi endlebeni. Umzekelo, iiPoodles, Wire-Haired Terriers, kunye neSchnauzers ziyachaphazeleka. Izinja ezinendawo yeendlebe ezikhuthaza ukuqokelelwa kwe-earwax nazo ziyakwazi ukubandezeleka kwizifo zendlebe. Ezi ziquka izinja zokuzingela, iiBassets, kunye neTerriers. Kukho neemeko ze-anatomical kwi-German Shepherds, Terriers, Newfoundlands, Munsterlanders, Mountain Dogs, okanye iSt. Bernards ezikhuthaza iingxaki zeendlebe. I-Cocker Spaniel idibanisa ezininzi zezi mpawu kwaye ngoko ke iyona nto ichaphazelekayo kwizifo zendlebe. Ukunyamekela ngokugqithisileyo okanye okungalunganga kweendlebe kunye ne-cotton swabs nako kukhuthaza ukusuleleka kwendlebe.
Imiba yokugcina yenza mandundu ikhosi ukudumba. Emva kokuba ukhuselo lwendalo lokuzikhusela kwindlebe evuthayo luphazamisekile, iintsholongwane, umngundo, okanye igwele, eziyinxalenye yabemi abaqhelekileyo bendlebe, zinokuphindaphinda zingathintelwa. Indlebe isabela kule nto ngokunyuka kwe-earwax, ekhokelela kwiphunga elingathandekiyo ngenxa yokubola kwebhaktheriya. Ngaphezu koko, kunokubakho ukwanda kwesikhumba sangaphakathi sendlebe, ekugqibeleni kunokukhokelela ekuvaleni ngokupheleleyo ukuvulwa kwendlebe. Ngoku ubofu kunye ne-earwax cinezela kwi-eardrum, kwimeko embi kakhulu igqabhuka. Oku kucoca indlela kwaye ukuvuvukala kunokusasazeka phakathi kunye nendlebe yangaphakathi. Emva kokuba indlebe yangaphakathi ichaphazeleke, oku kukhokelela kwizigulo ezinzulu ezinomkhuhlane kunye nokuphazamiseka kokulinganisela.
Nyanga izifo zendlebe kwangoko
Ukunyangwa kwentsholongwane yendlebe kuyimfuneko ukwenzela ukuba ingakhokelela kwizifo ezikude kwinja. Isaci sithi: ngokukhawuleza, kungcono. Kwinqanaba lokuqala elibukhali, unyango lulula kakhulu kwaye luthembisa ngakumbi. Ukuba ukudumba akuqatshelwanga okanye kungaphathwanga ngokuqhubekayo ngokwaneleyo, kunokuqhubeka iminyaka kwaye kube kungapheliyo. Unyango lwentsholongwane yendlebe engapheliyo lude, luhlala lunzima, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha lunokwenzeka kuphela phantsi kwe-anesthesia. Ngamanye amaxesha kuphela utyando lokutyhila umjelo wendlebe wangaphandle wonke unokuzisa isiqabu kwinja.
Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango ezifumanekayo koogqirha bezilwanyana. Ekuqaleni kwonyango, ukucocwa ngokucophelela nangokucokisekileyo komsele wendlebe kubalulekile. Ukunkcenkceshela i-ear canal kususa iimfihlo ezivuthayo kunye ne-earwax. Ngaloo ndlela bahlutha i-pathogens (iibhaktheriya, i-fungi, i-yeasts, njl.) kwindawo yokuzalela. Iidiphozithi ezikhululekileyo zingasuswa nge-cotton swabs (ungaze ube ne-cotton swabs!). I-ointment endlebeni ene-antibiotic kunye ne-antifungal agent isetyenziswa ke. Umlinganiselo we-cortisone ukhulula ukurhawuzelelwa neentlungu kwaye ubangela ukuba iimpawu zokudumba zehle. Ukuba amangolwane akhona, ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kukhetha iyeza elikwanalo neakharisayidi. Kwimeko yokuvuvukala okukhulu, i-purulent, unyango lwenkqubo kunye ne-antibiotics lunokufuneka.
Umnini wenja unokuqhubeka nonyango kunye nezisombululo zokucoca kunye namafutha endlebe ekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, unyango akufunekanga lumiswe ngaphandle kovavanyo lokugqibela ngugqirha wezilwanyana. Ukuba unyango lumiswe kwangoko kakhulu, ibhaktheriya kunye namangolwane angaphila, aphindaphindeke kwakhona kwaye emva kwexesha elifutshane abangele ukudumba endlebeni kwakhona. Abanini bezinja kufuneka bajonge rhoqo iindlebe zezilwanyana zabo kwaye baye kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuba bakrokrela isifo sendlebe.