UMary Allen
Ukuba inja yakho iphalaza iintshulube eziphilayo, olu luphawu losulelo lwentshulube esele ibukhali. Oku akubulali kwizinja ezikhulileyo ezisempilweni, kodwa kufuneka zinyangwe.
Kweli nqaku uza kufunda ukuba ungalubona njani uhlaselo lweentshulube, indlela ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana oluphatha ngayo kwaye ngawaphi amanyathelo onokuwathatha ukukhusela inja yakho kuhlaselo lweentshulube.
Ngamafutshane: Kutheni inja yam ikhupha iintshulube eziphilayo?
Izinja zihlaselwe yimisundululu, iintshulube okanye iintshulube zetapeworm. Ukuba inja yakho ikhupha iintshulube eziphilayo, uhlaselo sele lukhulu kwaye kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo akhawulezileyo.
Uhlaselo lweentshulube akufunekanga luthathwe lula kwaye lunokuba yingozi kumantshontsho nakwizinja ezindala. Ungakuthintela ngokuthembekileyo oku ngokubulala iintshulube rhoqo.
Nantsi into omawuyenze ngoku – ukunyanga usulelo lweentshulube
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba inja yakho ineentshulube, kufuneka wenze idinga kunye nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza. Apho ungajonga ukuba yeyiphi intshulube ethwaxa inja yakho.
Isampulu yesitulo, osiphathele yona epakishwe ngococeko, yeyona ifanelekele ukuxilongwa. Kungcono ukuchola indle ngengxowa yendle kwaye uyigcine kwingxowa yesikhenkcezisi engavumbangayo.
Lawula iintshulube
Amayeza okubulala iintshulube asetyenziswa ngothintelo okanye ngokuchasene nosulelo oluqinisekisiweyo. Ukukhetha intshulube elungileyo kubalulekile kuba antiparasites zisebenza kuphela nxamnye iintlobo ezithile iintshulube.
Kufuneka ke ngoko uhlaziywe lonke uhlaselo ngugqirha wezilwanyana kwaye usebenzise kuphela iyeza elimiselwe nguye kwidosi ayibalileyo kunyango.
Ulawula i-wormer njengethebhulethi, intlama okanye ukulungiswa kwendawo. Utyisa iipilisi kunye neepasti ngomlomo. I-dab ye-liverwurst, ibhotela ye-peanut okanye ezinye izinto ezihendayo inja, apho udibanisa iyeza, ibonakalise ukuba yinto efanelekileyo.
Icebiso:
Amayeza esintu acetyiswa ngabanye abathandi bezinja afanele asetyenziswe ngononophelo. Ngelixa ezinye zazo zinokuthomalalisa iimpawu okanye zinciphise uhlaselo, azikhe zisebenze ngokuchaseneyo nohlaselo lweentshulube kwaye ke zandise ixesha lokugula.
Qaphela ucoceko: kuphephe ukosuleleka kwakhona
Kwakamsinyane nje ukuba kukho ukurhanelwa kohlaselo lweentshulube, kufuneka ulisuse ngobunono ilindle lenja yakho. Ngale ndlela uyakuphepha ukosulela ezinye izinja kwaye uyazikhusela nawe.
Ukuze ube kwicala elikhuselekileyo, nxiba iiglavu naxa usebenzisa ingxowa ye-poo kwaye ulahle ingxowa ngokukhuselekileyo kumgqomo wenkunkuma. Ukuba inja yakho inorhudo endlwini, bulala iintsholongwane ngokucokisekileyo.
Kufuneka kwakhona ucoce ngokucokisekileyo kwaye rhoqo zonke iindawo ezidibana ne-anus yenja yakho: ibhaskithi yakhe kunye neengubo, kodwa kunye nomgangatho ahleli kuwo. Hlamba amalaphu ngaphezulu kwama-65 degrees ukubulala iintshulube namaqanda ngokukhuselekileyo.
Kuba iintshulube zikwasasazwa ngeentakumba kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, kufuneka ujonge inja yakho malunga nolu hlaselo kwaye uyinyange kwiintakumba.
kubalulekile:
Ukuba inja yakho iyagabha okanye inorhudo, kuya kufuneka isele ngakumbi ukuze ingaphulukani namanzi amaninzi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, mkhuthaze ukuba asele ngakumbi ngokugalela iipunipopu ezimbalwa zomhluzi okanye ubisi emanzini.
Ingaba inja iqhubeka ixesha elingakanani ukuphalaza iintshulube emva kokuba intshulube?
I-dewormer yenza iintshulube iiyure ezingama-24, izibulala emathunjini okanye zibakhubaze ukuze inja yakho ikwazi ukuziphelisa ngokupheleleyo. Unyango olunye ludla ngokwanela.
Iintshulube zisengafumaneka kwilindle ukuya kutsho kwiiyure ezingama-72 emva kokuba intshulube iye yasetyenziswa. Ukuba ichiza linesiphumo sokukhubaza kuphela, banokushukuma. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuqhelekileyo kwaye akukhathazi.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iintshulube ezisaphila zidlule kakuhle emva kweeyure ezingama-72, ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana uya kwenza amalungiselelo ovavanyo olutsha lwesitulo emva kweeveki ezi-4. Ukuba uhlaselo lusabonakala, sebenzisa intshulube okwesibini.
Ezinye iimpawu zosulelo lweentshulube
Uhlala uqaphela usulelo lweentshulube emva kwexesha, xa iintshulube sele ziqandusele kwaye zizalise amathumbu enja yakho. Inja yakho emva koko iyayikhupha njengeentshulube eziphilayo kwaye uhlaselo lubonakala.
Iimpawu ezingazodwanga ngaphambili zezi:
- Vomit
- urhudo, nalo lunegazi
- Ukurhawuzelelwa komngxuma wokukhupha ilindle kuthomalaliswe “kukusledeka” (ukuhlikihla i-anus phantsi komgangatho)
- ukwehla kobunzima kunye nokukhula okudodobala
- isisu esidumbileyo
- uboya obumnyama
Ngaba inja ingabulawa ziintshulube?
Inja esempilweni, endala inokusinda kuhlaselo lweentshulube ngaphandle kwemiphumo ukuba inyangwe ngokukhawuleza.
Kumantshontsho kunye nezinja ezindala, nangona kunjalo, ukuvinjwa kwezondlo yiintshulube kunokuba yingxaki okanye kubulale. Amajoni abo omzimba awakwazi ukumelana neentshulube kwaye akanazo izondlo zokusebenza komzimba okunempilo. Ke ngoko kufuneka ulumke apha kwaye ukhathalelo olukhawulezileyo luyimfuneko.
Ukuba uhlaselo lweentshulube lushiywe lunganyangwanga, umonakalo omkhulu unokuvela ekuhambeni kwexesha. Inja inokubandezeleka ngenxa yokudumba okungapheliyo kwamathumbu okanye ukuvaleka kwamathumbu okanye inengxaki yeanemia kunye nejaundice.
Iintshulube zisulela kubani?
Zonke izinja zingosulelwa ziintshulube. Iinjana ezisuka kumama ogulayo zisenokosuleleka nasesibelekweni okanye ngobisi lwebele.
Uninzi lwezinja zosulelwa kukusezela okanye ukutya ilindle lenja okanye esinye isilwanyana. Amaqanda akwilindle angena kumzila wesisu aze aqandusele apho ngokukhawuleza.
Iintshulube zetapeworm zidla ngokutyiwa zizinja ngokutya inyama ehlaza, ekrwada. Oku kwenzeka xa ungayondli kakuhle inja yakho inyama ekrwada okanye izingela kwaye itye izilwanyana ezixhaphakileyo.
Ngaphaya koko, iintshulube ezingqukuva, hookworms kunye ne tapeworms zezoonoses, ngoko ke zinokosulela ebantwini. Ziyingozi kakhulu kumzimba womntu kwaye zinokukhokelela kumonakalo omkhulu kunye nokufa. Unyango luthatha ixesha elide kwaye alukhululekanga.
Zingathintelwa njani iintshulube?
Elona nyathelo libalulekileyo lokhuseleko kukuphepha ukosuleleka kwakhona. Inkunkuma yezinja kufuneka isoloko ilahlwa ngokukhuselekileyo kuyo yonke indawo. Oku kusebenza nakwiindawo zehlathi kunye namadlelo abanzi. Ngale ndlela, ezinye izinja kunye nezinye izilwanyana zikhuselwe kakuhle kusulelo.
Ukhusela inja yakho ngokuyixilonga rhoqo okanye ngokuyixilonga. Ubuninzi bumiselwa yimiba emininzi:
- Outlet
- ukondla
- ukudibana nezinye izinja
Izinja ezinokhetho oluninzi lokuzilolonga, ezinokuzingela ngokungalawulekiyo kwaye zitye ilindle, zisemngciphekweni omkhulu. Ukutya inyama ekrwada kunye nokudibana rhoqo nezinja ezahlukeneyo nako kwandisa ingozi yokosulelwa ziintshulube.
Ukubulala iintshulube rhoqo
Ngokuqhelekileyo iintshulube zenzeka phakathi kwamaxesha amane ngonyaka kunye kanye ngenyanga. Kungcono ukuxoxa elona thuba lifanelekileyo lenja yakho nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana.
Ingaba ukuxilongwa kweentshulube rhoqo okanye ukuxilongwa kwe-faecal rhoqo sisigqibo somntu ngamnye. Kwabanye abanini bezinja, i-deworming ibukhali kakhulu kungenelelo kwizityalo zamathumbu enja yabo, kuba ezinye izinja zisabela kwichiza ngorhudo olunye.
Nangona kunjalo, intshulube ikhuselekile ngokonyango kunye noxilongo kunovavanyo lwesitulo. Ngale ndlela, uhlaselo lweentshulube luchasana ngokuthe ngqo, lo gama iintshulube zinokuqandusela kwaye zibeke amaqanda amatsha de kuhlolwe ilindle.
Ukongeza, kusoloko kukho ithuba lokuba akukho okanye kunqabile ukuba kufumaneke amaqanda eentshulube kwisampulu yesitulo kwaye uhlaselo aluyi kubhaqwa – kwiimeko ezimandundu kude kube luviwo olulandelayo kwiinyanga ezintathu.
Ukubulala iintshulube rhoqo emva kweeveki ezine kucetyiswa kuphela kwizinja ezisesichengeni sosulelo oluphezulu kakhulu okanye apho uhlaselo lunokubeka ubomi esichengeni ngenxa yemeko yempilo yazo.
Izinja ezinomntu odityaniswe ne-immunosuppressed nazo kufuneka zinikwe unyango lweentshulube rhoqo emva kweeveki ezine ukuze zibe kwicala elikhuselekileyo.
Yondla ngokukhuselekileyo
Ukondla inyama eluhlaza kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela emva kolwazi olunzulu. Inyama ikhuselekile kuphela emva kokufudumeza (ubuncinci i-65 degrees ubuncinane ubuncinane imizuzu eyi-10) okanye iqhwa (-20 degrees ubuncinane ngeveki).
Nangona emva koko, ukuhlaselwa kwe-tapeworms akunakugwenywa, kodwa umngcipheko uyancipha. Ukongeza, unyango oluchasene ne-tapeworms kufuneka luqhutywe rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-6.
Amanyathelo okhuseleko ngokuchasene nohambo lwangaphandle
Xa uhamba phesheya, usulelo lweentshulube lungenzeka ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yeemeko ezahlukeneyo zococeko. Ukundwendwela kumazantsi eYurophu ngokukodwa kunomngcipheko wokosuleleka yintliziyo. Ezi ziyingozi kakhulu ezinjeni nakubantu kuneentshulube zalapha ekhaya, iintshulube okanye iintshulube zetapeworm.
Ngaphambi kokuhamba, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthethe nogqirha wezilwanyana malunga nokuba zeziphi izitofu okanye amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo kwindawo yokuhamba.
Khusela iinjana
Amantshontsho afumana intshulube okokuqala kwiiveki ezi-2 ubudala. Emva koko rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-2 kukho enye idosi kwaye eyokugqibela inikwa iiveki ezi-2 emva kokulunyulwa.
Iimazi ezincancisayo zifumana iintshulube zazo xa iinjana ziqala ukunyangwa.
Okwangoku alikho ichiza elivunyiweyo lokunyanga iimazi ezimithiyo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iintshulube zibonisa iziphumo ezilungileyo. Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana uya kuthatha isigqibo malunga nonyango lwenjakazi ekhulelweyo ngohlaselo olukhulu ngokwemeko nganye.
isiphelo
Uhlaselo lweentshulube aluyicaphukisi inja kuphela, kodwa lunokumenzakalisa kwaye lukosulele. Kuba iqhele ukubonwa kuphela xa inja yakho sele ikhupha iintshulube eziphilayo, kubalulekile ukuba wenze ngokukhawuleza.
Unyango alunzima kwaye luthatha usuku okanye ezimbini kuphela. Ukuthintela iintshulube kulula kwaye kufuneka kube ngumgangatho wenja yakho ukuze iphile ubomi obunempilo.