UMary Allen
"Iimveliso eziphuma kwizilwanyana", "I-oyile kunye namafutha", "E 123", ... uluhlu lwezithako kwipakethe yokutya kwenja luhlala lugcwele amagama adidayo. Ukunciphisa iindleko zemveliso, gcina umgangatho, kwaye usenza ukutya okunencasa kwizinja, abavelisi ngamanye amaxesha "baqhatha" iifayili ezingeyomfuneko kunye nezongezo phantsi kokutya ukuze zilule. Noko ke, oku akuthethi ukuba ukutya inja cheap ngokuzenzekelayo kubi ngaphezu iimveliso ezibizayo. Uyakwazi ukubona iimpahla ezikumgangatho ophantsi ngokujonga izithako. Kufuneka ulumkele ulwazi olulandelayo.
Qaphela iinombolo ze-E: Izongezo ezenziweyo kwi-Dog Food
Njengeemveliso ezigqityiweyo zabantu, izongezo ezenziweyo ekutyeni kwenja nazo zichongwa ngento ebizwa ngokuba ziinombolo ze-E. Ezi zinokuba zizithinteli ezenza ukuba ukutya kuhlale ixesha elide, amavumba, izinto ezitsala umdla, kunye nezinto ezivuselela umdla okanye imibala. Uninzi lwezi zongezo kurhanelwa ukuba zibangela aleji kwizinja ezibuthathaka. I-Amaranth (E123), umzekelo, inika inyama umbala omhle obomvu, iyenze ibonakale inomdla kwaye iyenze ibonakale intsha kumnini wenja (uboya bakho, kwelinye icala, alukhathali kwaphela ngombala obomvu). Kurhanelwa ukuba ibangela ukunganyamezeli, ukusabela kolusu, kunye nesifuba.
Iziphuculi zencasa eziphawulwe ngeenombolo ze-E phakathi kwe-E 620 kunye no-E 637 nazo aziyomfuneko kwaye ziyaphikisana. Ezi ziquka, umzekelo, ii-glutamates, eziye zawela ngokuphindaphindiweyo ekuhleni ebantwini kuba kuthiwa zibangela ukungahambi kakuhle, iingxaki zokugaya kunye neentloko. Ukongeza, izinto eziphucula incasa, kunye nezimuncumuncu, iziqholo, izinto ezitsala umdla kunye nezinto ezivuselela umdla wokutya zinokwenza ukutya kwenja kube mnandi kumhlobo wakho onemilenze emine kangangokuba akutye kakhulu, kwaye umngcipheko wokutyeba uyanda. Ukuba izithako eziseleyo nazo zikumgangatho ophantsi, i-woof inokuphinda iswele izondlo ezibalulekileyo kunye neempawu zokusilela zivela ngokuthe ngcembe. Isiphumo esiyingozi sezinto ezivunyiweyo azikangqinwa ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kodwa zingaphezulu kakhulu kwisondlo senja esempilweni. Amanani E ambalwa kuluhlu lwezithako, angcono.
"IiMveliso zeMlwanyana" ziziThako ezingeyomfuneko
Uluhlu lwezithako ngamanye amaxesha luqulathe igama elingacacanga elithi "imveliso yezilwanyana". Ngaphandle kokuba kongezwe “ibakala lokutya” libandakanyiwe, idla ngokuba yinkunkuma yasesixhelweni engafanelanga kutyiwa ngabantu. Imizekelo yemveliso yezilwanyana ngamanqina, iintsiba, imilomo, iinwele, igazi, intlala kunye namathambo, umchamo, kunye neoffal. Oko kuvakala kungathandeki, kodwa akuyongozi. Ingxaki apha kukuba akukho mntu unokuqonda ukuba yintoni kanye kanye isemva kwekota. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ngumba wezongezelelo ezinengqondo ekutyeni kwenja, ngokuqhelekileyo kwahlulwa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba zeziphi iimveliso zezilwanyana ezibandakanyekayo. Ukuba igama likhona kuphela ngokubanzi, ngokuqhelekileyo izithako ezingenakukwazi ukuzisebenzisa inja yakho kwaye ngoko ke akuyomfuneko.
IiFillers ezixabiso liphantsi zidla ngokuthetha uMgangatho oMbi
Kodwa kukwakho nemveliso yemifuno. Le yinkunkuma yezityalo, efana neentsimbi, izikhumba, izikhondo, iindiza, okanye iintsalela zokucofa ezisuka kwimveliso yeoli yemifuno. Umhlobo wakho onemilenze emine akazidingi ezi zithako, zikhonza kuphela ukuzalisa ukutya ukuze kubonakale ngathi kungaphezulu kunokuba kunjalo. Iisiriyeli nazo zisoloko zisetyenziswa njengesizalisi esingabizi kakhulu. Uboya bakho bunokusebenzisa iikhabhu ezimbalwa kunye neenkozo ezincinci, umbona, kunye nerayisi, kodwa ubuninzi bayo buthetha inyama encinci kakhulu. Izithako eziphezulu zidweliswe kuluhlu lwezithako, kokukhona umlinganiselo wazo ekutyeni kwezinja uphezulu. Ngamanye amaxesha i-herbal fillers idityanisiwe ibe ngamalungu ukuze ibonakale incinci. Ngoko jonga kakuhle. Ezinye izihluzi ezingafunekiyo kukutya kwezilwanyana ezifileyo, iimveliso zobisi, kunye neemveliso zokubhaka.
IMolasses kunye neswekile? Inja Yakho Ayiyifuni
Iswekile ngamanye amaxesha yongezwa ekutyeni kwenja ukuphucula incasa. Ngelixa abantu banokusebenzisa iswekile ngokumodareyitha, ayiyomfuneko kwaphela kwizinja. Into ekhohlisayo kukuba iswekile ayisoloko ibhalwe ngolo hlobo kuluhlu lwezithako. Into emnandi inokufihlwa emva kwegama elithi "molasses", "glucose" kunye ne "fructose". Iimveliso zobisi zibhekisa kuyo yonke inkunkuma evela kwimveliso yetshizi kunye neemveliso zobisi; zisenokuba neswekile yobisi (lactose). Iimveliso zokubhaka zishiyekile ekulungiseleleni isonka, amaqebelengwane, iibhisikidi, kunye nokunye okunjalo - kunye nomgibe ofihliweyo weswekile.
Ioyile kunye naMafutha: Yintoni eNgemva Kwazo?
“Ioyile namafutha” – oko kuvakala kukuhle, kutheni le nto inja ingenako ukuzisebenzisa? Into enzima apha kukuba imimiselo ayichanekanga kakhulu kwaye ayicaci kubo ukuba ingaba i-oyile ezinomsoco kunye namafutha. Amafutha amadala okuqhotsa, umzekelo, anokufihlwa emva kolu bizo lungacacanga.