UMary Allen
intshayelelo
Inzala yaseKentucky Mountain Saddle Horse (KMSH) iyaziwa ngokuhamba kakuhle kunye nokuthamba. Nangona kunjalo, umbuzo omnye odla ngokuvela xa kuxoxwa ngamahashe e-KMSH kukuba ngaba eza ngemibala eyahlukileyo. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga uluhlu lwemibala anokuba nayo amahashe e-KMSH, kunye nezinto zofuzo ezichaphazela le mibala kunye nemingeni yokuzalanisa imibala ethile.
Imvelaphi yohlobo lwe-KMSH
Inzala ye-KMSH yavela kwiiNtaba ze-Appalachian zaseKentucky, apho yaphuhliswa njengehashe elihamba ngeendlela ezininzi elikwaziyo ukumelana nemixawuka yalo mmandla. Olu hlobo ngumxube weentlobo ezahlukeneyo eziziswe kule ndawo ngabahlali, kubandakanya iSpanish Mustangs, iTennessee Walkers kunye neStandardbreds. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-KMSH yavelisa iimpawu zayo ezahlukileyo kwaye yaqatshelwa njengenzala ngokwayo ngeminyaka yoo-1980.
Iimpawu zamahashe e-KMSH
Amahashe e-KMSH aqhele ukuba ngamahashe aphakathi anokwakheka kwezihlunu kunye nentamo egobileyo. Banomqolo omfutshane kunye negxalaba elithambekileyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba bahambe kakuhle. Amahashe e-KMSH aziwa ngokuzola kwawo kunye nokuzimisela ukukholisa, nto leyo ewenza adume njengokuphalisa amahashe. Zikwanezinto ezininzi kwaye zingasetyenziselwa uluhlu lwemisebenzi, kubandakanya ukukhwela umzila, ukukhwela ulonwabo, kunye nezinye iindlela zokhuphiswano.
Imibala eqhelekileyo yamahashe e-KMSH
Owona mbala uqhelekileyo wamahashe e-KMSH yitshokolethi, enombala omdaka otyebileyo oneflaxen mane nomsila. Eminye imibala eqhelekileyo ibandakanya emnyama, i-bay, i-chestnut, kunye ne-palomino. Le mibala yonke iveliswa yindibaniselwano yemfuza eyahlukeneyo elawula umbala wedyasi.
Imibala engaqhelekanga yamahashe e-KMSH
Nangona imibala eqhelekileyo yamahashe e-KMSH isemgangathweni ngokufanelekileyo kwiintlobo zehashe, kukho imibala engaqhelekanga enokuthi yenzeke kuhlobo. Ezi ziquka grey, roan, kunye ne-buckskin. Le mibala iveliswa yimiba eyahlukeneyo yemfuza kunemibala eqhelekileyo, kwaye kunokuba nzima ukuzala.
Imiba yemfuza echaphazela imibala yamahashe e-KMSH
Umbala wedyasi kumahashe umiselwa yintsebenziswano entsonkothileyo yemfuza. Iijini ezahlukeneyo zilawula imiba eyahlukeneyo yombala wedyasi, njengokuba ihashe limnyama okanye libomvu, okanye lineempawu ezimhlophe. Ufuzo lombala wedyasi kumahashe e-KMSH lusaphononongwa, kodwa kuyaziwa ukuba olu hlobo luphethe ijene loluhlu lwemibala.
Ukuzalela imibala ethile kumahashe e-KMSH
Ukuzalela imibala ethile kumahashe e-KMSH kunokuba ngumngeni, njengoko kufuna ukuqonda imfuzo yombala wedyasi kunye nokukwazi ukukhetha amahashe aneempawu ezifunwayo. Abafuyi banokusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobuchule bokufumana imibala enqwenelekayo, njengokukhetha amahashe anemizila yemfuza enemibala ethile okanye ukusebenzisa indloza eyenziweyo ukuzisa imizila yemfuza kwezinye iindidi.
Imingeni ekufuyelweni kwemibala ethile
Ukuzalela imibala ethile kumahashe e-KMSH kunokuba nzima kuba umbala wedyasi ugqitywe ngamajini amaninzi, kwaye ukusebenzisana kwezi genes kunokuba nzima. Ukongeza, eminye imibala inokunqweneleka ngakumbi kuneminye, enokukhokelela kwichibi elilinganiselweyo lokuzalanisa imibala ethile.
Iinkxalabo zempilo ezinxulumene nemibala ethile kumahashe e-KMSH
Imibala ethile kumahashe e-KMSH inokunxulunyaniswa neenkxalabo zempilo. Ngokomzekelo, amahashe aneepatheni zedyasi ezimhlophe asenokuba lula kwizigulo ezithile zolusu, njengokutshiswa lilanga nomhlaza wolusu. Abafuyi kufuneka bazazi ezi nkxalabo zempilo kwaye bathathe amanyathelo okunciphisa imingcipheko.
Ukuduma kwamahashe e-KMSH ngemibala eyahlukeneyo
Amahashe e-KMSH athandwa kuluhlu lwemibala, kwaye imibala eyahlukileyo inokuthandwa ngakumbi kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo okanye ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, amahashe anemibala yetshokolethi athandwa kakhulu ekukhweleni umzila, ngelixa amahashe amnyama anokukhethwa kukhuphiswano.
Isiphelo: Ukwahluka kwimibala yamahashe e-KMSH
Amahashe e-KMSH aza kuluhlu lwemibala, ukusuka kwitshokholethi eqhelekileyo kunye nomnyama ukuya kwingwevu engaqhelekanga kunye ne-roan. Ukuzalela imibala ethile kunokuba ngumngeni, kodwa kunokwenzeka ngokuqonda i-genetics yombala wedyasi kunye nokukhethwa ngokucophelela kwempahla yokuzala. Abafuyi kufuneka baqaphele iinkxalabo zempilo ezinxulumene nemibala ethile kwaye bathathe amanyathelo okunciphisa imingcipheko. Ngokubanzi, ukwahlukana kwemibala yamahashe e-KMSH bubungqina bokuguquguquka kohlobo kunye nokuguquguquka.
Iireferensi kunye nokufunda ngakumbi
- Kentucky Mountain Saddle Horse Association. "Mayelana neNzala". https://www.kmsha.com/about-the-breed/
- "I-Horse Coat Color Genetics" nguGqr. Samantha Brooks. https://horseandrider.com/horse-health-care/horse-coat-color-genetics-53645
- "Equine Skin Conditions" nguGqr Mary Beth Gordon. https://www.thehorse.com/articles/13665/equine-skin-conditions