UMary Allen
Ukuba ufuna ukuthenga i-degus, kufuneka uqwalasele izinto ezimbalwa. Funda apha ukuba yintoni i-degus efunekayo kubomi obonwabisayo kwindlu yakho.
I-Degus endle
Ngokuchaseneyo noko kwakucingelwa xa yafunyanwa embindini wenkulungwane ye-18, i-degus (ngokwenzululwazi: i-Octodon degus) ayizo-croissants, kodwa zihlobene neehagu ze-guinea. Kwiindawo zabo zaseChile (kunye neendawo zaseArgentina) ziza ngokusemthethweni kwiindidi ezine. Nangona kunjalo, ukugawulwa kwamahlathi kunye neempuku ezimdaka eziveliswayo nazo ziya zibachaphazela ngakumbi. I-degus eqhelekileyo egcinwe kumakhaya ethu, kwelinye icala, iphila njengeentsapho zezilwanyana ezintlanu ukuya kwezilishumi kwiinkqubo zetonela. Ngenxa yokuba zijongela phantsi amasimi ephela kwaye zitye iingcambu zezityalo, ngamanye amaxesha zibonwa njengenkathazo.
I-degus eqhelekileyo ifikelela kwi-20 centimeters ubude kwaye inobunzima ukuya kwi-300 grams. Ekupheleni kwayo malunga. I-12 cm ubude nomsila, olu hlobo lulo lodwa olune tassel efana nebrashi. Ngokungafani ne-hamsters, umzekelo, i-degus idla ngokuba yi-diurnal (ingakumbi kusasa kusasa nasemva kwemini). Aziphuhli njengevumba elinamandla njengeempuku kwaye azihlali njenge-hedgehogs. Izizathu ezibalulekileyo zokuba kutheni i-degus ithandwa kakhulu njengezilwanyana zasekhaya kunye nathi.
Ulwazi oluSisiseko malunga nokuthenga iDegu
I-Degus - njengazo zonke izinto eziphilayo - zineemfuno zazo kubantu abahlala kuzo. Ke ngoko, ngaphambi kokuba ungene kwivenkile yezilwanyana ezikufutshane, kuya kufuneka ucacise imibuzo embalwa esisiseko:
Izindlu zeqela: I-Degus kuthiwa ngabadlali beqela. Ngaba ndingakwazi ukuhoya izilwanyana ezimbini, ezintathu, nangaphezulu ngaxeshanye?
Ubomi obulindelekileyo: I-Degus iphila kwi-avareji yeminyaka emihlanu ubudala, isampuli nganye ukuya kwishumi. Ngaba ndikulungele ukunyamekela abantu endihlala nabo abanoboya ixesha elide (ukutya, ukulungiswa, ucoceko, umsebenzi, ukutyelela ugqirha wezilwanyana)?
Isithuba: Abalwela amalungelo ezilwanyana bacebisa izitali ubuncinane ze-120 x 50 x 100 cm kwizilwanyana ezibini ukuya kwezintathu ukuze kuhlaliswe i-degus ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ndinayo indawo eyaneleyo?
I-Apartment: I-Degus igragrama yonke into efika phambi kwee-incisors zabo - nokuba ngumthi, amagqabi, isinyithi, okanye iplastiki. Basenokubaleka ngezona zithuba zincinane. Ngaba ndingayinika indlu yam ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo (isebenza ngokukodwa kwiintambo zombane, iisokethi, izityalo ezinetyhefu, iifestile, neengcango ezingaphandle)?
Ubudlelwane: I-Degus inokuthenjwa kakhulu. Kodwa ezinye izilwanyana zikufumanisa kunzima ukwenza oko, ezinye zihlala zineentloni. Ngaba ndinomonde wokwenza i-degus yam iguqulwe ngesandla kwaye ingaba kwanele ukuba ndibukele izilwanyana?
Imvume: Ukugcina izilwanyana ezincinci akunakuthintelwa phantsi komthetho wokuqesha. Sekunjalo, ubomi buyazola ukuba onke amaqela abandakanyekayo anyamezela abo uhlala nabo abatsha. Ngokufanelekileyo, uya kufumana kwakhona i-degu sitter next door. Ngoko: ngaba abanini-mhlaba kunye nabamelwane banika okulungileyo kwabo?
Impilo: Ingaba wonke umntu ohlala kwelikhaya uqinisekile ukuba awuguquki (umz. iinwele zezilwanyana, uthuli lwendlu, inkunkuma)?
Kakade ke, olu luhlu lunokuqhubeka ngokungenammiselo. Kodwa, ukuba ungayiphendula le mibuzo isixhenxe ngo “Ewe!”, Ungaqalisa uhambo lwakho lwedegu ngokuzithemba ngakumbi.
Ndingayithenga phi iDegus?
I-Degus ngokungathandabuzekiyo sesinye sezilwanyana ezihamba phambili kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo. Ke ngoko, kuya kuba lula kwaye kulula ukubamba ezi mpuku zintle. Kwelinye icala, umntu unokuthenga i-degus eyongezelelekileyo kubanini babucala abathi baxakeke luxanduva losapho lwabo lwezilwanyana kwixesha elide okanye abanenzala. Ngapha koko, i<em>degu yamabhinqa izala umlinganiselo wabantwana abahlanu. Kodwa inokuba lishumi.
Ukongeza kwizinja, iikati kunye nemivundla, i-degus ilindele ikhaya elitsha kwiindawo zokuhlala zezilwanyana. Ukongeza, ngoku kukho imibutho yabucala phantse kuyo yonke ingingqi elamla i-degus kunye nokunceda ngemibuzo.
Price
Ngelixa ii-rodent pens, terrariums, okanye ii-aviaries zinokuxabisa malunga nama-200 eeuro ngenxa yobukhulu kunye nezixhobo zazo, izilwanyana ngokwazo zitshiphu kakhulu ukuzithenga.
Enye i-degus sele ifumaneka nge-5 okanye i-euro ezili-10, kodwa ingaxabisa ukuya kutsho kwii-euro ezili-100 ngomzekelo ngamnye. Ixabiso linqunywe ngokuyinxenye ngumboneleli (obucala okanye urhwebo? Ukuthengisa ngokukhawuleza okanye akunjalo?), Kodwa kunye nobudala okanye umbala woboya: i-blue or medium grey degus sele ikhona kuphela ukususela ekupheleni kwe-1990s. Ngoko ke zinqabile ngokwendalo - kwaye zibiza kakhulu - kunezihlobo zabo ezinoboya obomvu-bumdaka ("agouti").
Ukuba ufuna ukuthenga i-degus, khumbula ukuba ukutya kunye nezixhobo zibalulekile. Izilwanyana ezikhulileyo ngokukodwa zivame ukuba nesifo seswekile, umzekelo. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uhlale ubeke ecaleni iqanda lendlwane ukuze undwendwele i-vet ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uthenge i-degus.
Isimo seMpilo
Ukuze ujabulele izilwanyana zakho kwixesha elide, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba i-degus enikezelwayo isempilweni. Kwelinye icala, kuya kufuneka uthandabuze ukuba iimpuku ezinamanxeba avulekileyo, amehlo ancangathi okanye impumlo, zifumanisa uboya obumdaka okanye obunempandla. Ngokufanayo, ukungabikho kwemoto kunokuba luphawu lokugula okanye iimeko ezingafanelekanga zokuhlala. Endaweni yokuthenga ezi zidalwa zinelishwa, lumkisa umbutho okufutshane wentlalontle yezilwanyana.
ubudala
Njengathi bantu, i-degus ibunjwe kakhulu kwaye ihlalisana emva kokuzalwa ngendlela abaqhubana ngayo nabazali kunye nabantakwenu. Ukuwolana, ukuxukuxa uboya, okanye ukulwa nokutya kubalungiselela “ubomi bokwenyani”, ukunxulumana nosapho kubenza balungelelane ngakumbi kwaye komeleze amajoni abo omzimba. Ukuba, kwelinye icala, i-degus yakho entsha ingaphantsi kweenyanga ezintandathu, ayinamava abalulekileyo kwaye kukho umngcipheko wokuba uya kuzisa abantu ababodwa abanokuziphatha kunye notyekelo lokugula ekhayeni lakho.
Iqela Elilungileyo
Endle, indoda endala ihlala neemazi ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Ekubeni sele kukho ngokwaneleyo iintsana zeDegu "ezingafunwayo", i-buck kufuneka ingabikho. Inkqubo inzima kakhulu, kodwa ifanelekile ngokubhekiselele kubudlelwane obuhambelanayo. Ukongeza, ukukhulelwa kungumthwalo wexesha elide kwimpilo yabasetyhini. Amaqela esini esifanayo nawo ayenzeka. Konke kungcono ukuba kukho abantakwenu abavela kwi-litter efanayo.
Nangona kunjalo, kuhlala kukho iingxabano phakathi kwe-degus yakho. Njengomthetho, ezi ziqhelekileyo, iingxabano ezidlalayo apho izilwanyana zihlengahlengisa ulawulo lwazo ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ngethuba nje kungekho mntu wonzakeleyo kwinkqubo, oku akukhathazeki. Kuphela kuxa ilungu leqela elingaphantsi lihlala liphathwa kakubi kufuneka unike isilwanyana ngasinye indawo engakumbi ukuze “abaqhankqalazi” baphume endleleni. Nangona kunjalo, ukwahlukana ngokupheleleyo akukhuthazwa. Ekugqibeleni, i-degus idinga enye kwenye.