UMary Allen
Isifo seekati sithathwa njengobhubhani kwizilwanyana ezibeka ubomi esichengeni kwiikati ezosulelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ugonyo lunokukhusela ngokuthembekileyo i-velvet paw yakho kuyo. Apha unokufumana yonke into malunga nezizathu, iimpawu, kunye nokunyangwa kwesifo sekati.
I-SOS: Iingcebiso zoncedo lokuqala kwisifo seekati – ndingazenza ntoni kwaye kufuneka ndiye nini kugqirha wezilwanyana?
- Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ikati yakho inokosulelwa sisibetho sekati, kufuneka uye kugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza!
- Emva konyango, nika ikati yakho ukuphumla okuninzi kunye nokulala.
- Kuphephe ukuxinezeleka kunye nokusebenza ngokomzimba kwikati yakho.
- Nika ingqalelo ngakumbi kucoceko olulungileyo.
- Nika i-velvet yakho ingqalelo kunye nothando.
- Emva kokubonisana nogqirha wezilwanyana, ukubondla ukutya okungenasiphelo njengenkukhu ephekiweyo okanye i-cottage cheese kunokuba luncedo.
Yintoni isifo sekati?
I-Feline distemper sisifo esosulelayo, esibeka ubomi esichengeni sosulelo lwentsholongwane ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-panleukopenia, i-agranulomatosis, isibetho sekati, i-cat distemper, i-feline infectious enteritis, okanye i-panleukopenia infectiosa felis. Esi sifo senzeka ikakhulu kwiikati ezincinci phakathi kweminyaka emibini kunye neenyanga ezintandathu. Iikati ezindala nazo zinokugula. Isifo sekati kufuneka siphathwe ngokukhawuleza njengoko iikati ezincinci ngokukodwa zinokufa kuyo ngaphakathi kosuku.
Izifo Zekati: Oonobangela-Isi sifo Sivela Njani?
Isifo sekati sibangelwa yi-feline panleukopenia virus. Le pathogen isondelelene kakhulu ne-parvovirus B19, ebangela usulelo olufanayo kwizinja. Intsholongwane iphila ixesha elide kakhulu kwaye ingaphila kwizinto ezinjengeeglasi ukuya kutsho unyaka kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi. B. izinto zokudlala okanye ingobozi ziyasinda. Ikwayakwazi ukumelana nezona zibulali ntsholongwane zixhaphakileyo. Akukho ukudibana ngqo nesilwanyana esosulelekileyo kuyimfuneko kwintsholongwane. Usulelo lwenzeka ngokudibana nezinto ezosulelekileyo njengelindle, umchamo, incindi yeempumlo, ukutya okumdaka, izitya zokusela, okanye ezinye izinto ezingcolisekileyo. Usulelo olungathanga ngqo ngeentakumba okanye ezinye izinambuzane nazo zinokwenzeka, kwaye iikati ezingekazalwa zingosuleleka nasesibelekweni ukuba umama wekati akagonywanga.
Ixesha lokufukamela, oko kukuthi, ixesha lokusuka kusulelo ukuya ekuqhambukeni kwesifo sekati, liziintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezili-12.
Isifo sekati: Iimpawu-Sizenza Njani Izifo Zekati Ukuba Zizive?
Kwifom ye-peracute yosulelo, akukho zimpawu zesifo kwaye ukufa ngequbuliso kwenzeka kwiiyure ezimbalwa. Oku kudla ngokuchaphazela iikati ezincinci kakhulu amajoni omzimba angekaphuhli ngokupheleleyo.
Kwifom ebukhali, eyenzeka ngokukhawuleza, iimpawu ezilandelayo zivela:
- ukwala ukutya
- ukudinwa nokudinwa
- (negazi) urhudo
- ukugabha
- umkhuhlane ophezulu
- uboya obumnyama
- ukunqongophala kwamanzi
- ngenxa yokunqongophala kweeseli ezimhlophe zegazi (i-leukocytopenia), iikati zihlupheka ngenxa yokungabikho komzimba okunokubangela ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane ebulalayo.
Kwifom ye-subacute yesifo sekati, iimpawu zihlala zincinci. Noko ke, isifo sorhudo sinokuba yinto engapheliyo kwaye singasanyangeki.
Isifo sekati: Uxilongo-Singafunyaniswa Njani Isifo Sekati?
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ikati yakho inesifo se-feline, ikati kufuneka iphathwe ngugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza. Ukuxilongwa kusekelwe kuvavanyo lwegazi kunye novavanyo lwesitulo. I-agent causative yesifo sekati, i-parvovirus, inokubonwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-feces. Uvavanyo lwegazi lubonisa inani leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi (i-leukocytes), ezihlala zinciphisa kakhulu kwizifo ze-feline.
Isifo Sekati: Imbali-Siyingozi Kangakanani Isifo Sekati?
Isifo sekati siyanyangeka ukuba ikati echaphazelekayo iphathwa ngugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza. Abantu abadala, izilwanyana ezondleke kakuhle zidla ngokuba neempawu ezingephi. Noko ke, usulelo lunokuwenza buthathaka inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela kangangokuba kukhuthazwe ezinye izifo. Njengomgaqo wesithupha, ukuba ikati iyasinda kwiintsuku zokuqala ezi-5 zokusuleleka, amathuba amahle kakhulu ukuba aya kuphila.
Amathuba mabi kakhulu kwabaselula, abagulayo, kunye neekati ezingagonywanga. Esi sifo sinokubulala phakathi kweminyaka eyi-6 kunye ne-16 yeeveki.
Izilwanyana eziselula ezigulayo esele zosulelwe kwisibeleko zisenokwenzakala ubomi bonke obunesiphumo esifana nomzekelo B. bubumfama okanye ubunzima bokusebenzisana.
Isifo Sekati: Unyango-Luluphi Unyango Olukhoyo Kwikati Yam?
Ugqirha wezilwanyana unokuyinceda njani ikati yam?
Isifo sekati kufuneka siphathwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye iikati ezigulayo kufuneka zizinziswe. Unyango ngokuyintloko ngoncedo lwamanyathelo axhasayo. Ukukhusela ikati kwi-dehydration, inikwe i-infusions ye-electrolytes kunye nezisombululo zeswekile. Kwezinye iimeko, naye ufumana i-heparin ngokuchasene nokunyuka kwegazi ngale ndlela. Kwimeko yokuhlanza kunye nohudo, i-velvet paw egulayo inikwa iyeza lokulwa ne-nausea, iipilisi zokukhusela isisu, kunye neentlungu. Ukuba usulelo lwesibini lwebhaktheriya lwenzeka ngenxa yobuthathaka bomzimba, oku kunyangwa nge-antibiotics ebanzi. I-Immunoglobulins nayo inokuxhasa amajoni omzimba. Kwikhosi ebukhali, ikati kufuneka ingeniswe kwikliniki yezilwanyana njengesigulane esilaliswayo. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ikati inokufuna utofelo-gazi.
Ndingayinceda njani ikati yam? Ezi zonyango zasekhaya zinceda ngesifo sekati
Iikati eziphethwe ngumkhuhlane wekati zifuna ukhathalelo lwezilwanyana olukhawulezileyo. Amayeza asekhaya kuphela anokuthiwa igama kukuphumla nokulala. Kuphephe ukuxinezeleka kunye nokuzibhokoxa ngokomzimba kwikati yakho kwaye ubeke ingqalelo ngakumbi kucoceko olulungileyo. Nika i-velvet yakho ingqalelo kunye nothando. Emva kokubonisana nogqirha wezilwanyana, ukubondla ukutya okungaqhelekanga okufana nenkukhu ephekiweyo okanye i-cottage cheese kunokuba nengqiqo.
I-Homeopathy yesifo sekati
Ikati ephethwe yi-feline distemper kufuneka isoloko iboniswa kugqirha wezilwanyana kwaye inikwe unyango olufanelekileyo.
Ukongeza kunyango oluqhelekileyo, amayeza e-homeopathic anokuxhasa unyango ngeempawu. Kufuneka uxoxe ngala mayeza nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana. Amalungiselelo akhethwe ngabanye kwaye kuxhomekeke kwimeko jikelele.
Iindleko zoNyango lweZilwanyana zeSifo seKati: Kufuneka uzihlawulele ntoni?
Ugonyo olunendibaniselwano yokugonya ngokuchasene nomkhuhlane wekati kunye nesifo sekati, abanini beekati kufuneka babale iindleko ze-30 ukuya kwi-60 euro nganye. Iindleko zazo zonke iinkonzo zonyango lwezilwanyana zimiselwa “yiShedyuli yoMrhumo kooGqirha bezilwanyana” (GOT). Le shedyuli yemirhumo ifumaneka esidlangalaleni ku-www.bundestieraerztekammer.de. Ngokusekwe koku, oogqirha bezilwanyana banokubala ireyithi enye, kabini, okanye kathathu kuviwo. Izinga lokuhlawula lihlala lixhomekeke kumgudu. Kwinkonzo yongxamiseko, umzekelo, ukuya kuthi ga kane izinga lingahlawulwa.
Ukuba ikati yakho yosulelwe yi-feline distemper, kuya kufuneka ulindele iindleko zovavanyo jikelele kunye namayeza. Ukuba imeko yekati yakho ayiphucukanga okanye ibe mandundu, uvavanyo olongezelelweyo okanye unyango lwe-vet lunokufuneka. Ngaloo ndlela, iindleko nazo zonyuka.
Thintela Izifo Zekati
Indlela efanelekileyo yokukhusela isifo sekati kukugonywa. Le kuphela kwendlela yokuqinisekisa ukugonywa kobomi bonke. Ugonyo lokuqala lweprophylactic lwenziwa kwiminyaka eyi-8, 12, kunye neeveki ezili-16. Ugonyo lokuqala lwe-booster lunikezelwa emva kweenyanga ezili-15 kwaye ke, ngokuxhomekeke kwisitofu sokugonya, rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini ukuya kwemithathu. Ukuba ugonyo aluqalwanga de kube ikati indala, kwanele ukugonywa kabini kwiiveki ezine. Ukuhlaziya kwenzeka emva konyaka omnye.
Ii-FAQ ngombandela wesifo sekati
Ngaba isifo sekati siyasulela ebantwini?
Intsholongwane ye-panleukopenia ye-feline ayihambelani neeseli zomntu kwaye ngoko ayinakosuleleka ebantwini. Ukongeza kwiikati, kukho umngcipheko wokusuleleka kwizilwanyana ezifana ne-raccoons kunye ne-mink.
Ngaba isifo sekati siyasulela ezinjeni?
I-Feline distemper sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa yi-parvoviruses. I-parvoviruses ezinjeni ikhokelela kwi-parvovirus, ebizwa ngokuba yi-canine feline isifo. I-Feline parvovirus inxulumene ngokusondeleyo ne-canine parvovirus kwaye ibangela isifo se-feline kwiikati, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-panleukopenia. Izinja kunye neekati azinako ukusulelana, kuphela enye kwenye.
Ngaba ukusuleleka ngesifo sekati kunokwenzeka nangona ugonyo?
Akunakwenzeka ukuba isifo sekati siya kugqabhuka nangona ugonyo. Isitofu sokugonya esi sifo sibizwa ngokuba sisitofu sokugonya esiphilayo. Oku kuqulethe ii-pathogens ezibuthathaka kwaye ikhusela ngokufanelekileyo kusulelo.
Ngaba isifo sekati siyaziswa?
Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izifo ezosulelayo, i-feline distemper ayibonakali. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ikati yakho yosulelwe yi-feline distemper, kungcono ukubiza ugqirha wezilwanyana kwangaphambili ukuze uxoxe ngendlela ofanele uziphathe ngayo ukuze kungabikho ezinye izilwanyana ezosulelekileyo kulo mkhuba.
Zonke iingxelo azinasiqinisekiso.