I-Canine Giardiasis: I-Giardia kwizinja

ICanine giardiasis (syn. giardiasis, lambliasis) sisifo sorhudo esixhaphakileyo ezinjeni esibangelwa yiprotozoan Giardia intestinal.

Njengoko ibuhlungu into yokuba izinja kunzima ukonwabela ukukhuselwa kwezilwanyana kwamanye amazwe, umngcipheko wosulelo lweGiardia, oluya lusanda kwaziswa eJamani zizilwanyana ezingezi eJamani ukusuka eMpuma Yurophu nakumazwe aseMeditera ngokuhambelana nezikhokelo ze-EU, ngoku kuyingozi kanye.

Yintoni iGiardia?

I-Giardia luhlobo lwezilwanyana ezincinci zamathumbu amancinci. olunokubangela urhudo olubi, olunegazi kwaye lubeke umngcipheko wosulelo ebantwini nakwizilwanyana. Izifunxi-gazi zamathumbu zinemilo emile okwepere. I-Giardia (i-Giardia lamblia) zi-parasites ezingabonakaliyo ezichaphazela i-gastrointestinal tract kwaye, ngaphezu kwayo yonke into, inokubangela urhudo olunegazi kwizinja.

I-Giardia yosulela njani?

Eyona ndlela iqhelekileyo yosulelo kukusela amanzi angcolisekileyo awosulelwe yiGiardia. Ezi ntshulube zincinci zityiwa ngokutya kwi-cyst, kwaye i-cyst emva koko ikhuphela emathunjini. I-unicellular giardia inamathele eludongeni lwamathumbu amancinci kwaye inokuphindaphinda ngokukhawuleza. Apho zonakalisa i-intestinal villi, ekhokelela ekuphazamiseni ukufunxa izondlo. Emva kwexesha elithile, i-giardia ifudukela kwi-rectum, apho iphinda idibanise kwaye ikhutshwe njenge-cyst, ihlasele ezinye izilwanyana okanye abantu.

Ziziphi iimpawu ezinokubakho?

Ezi ezinye iimpawu zinokuthi zenzeke ukongezelela kwisifo sohudo. Ukwehla kobunzima bomzimba, isicaphucaphu, ukuqunjelwa, iintlungu zesisu, idyasi yeenwele ezingentle, kunye nokungabi namdla wokutya.

Ingafunyaniswa njani i-Giardia?

I-Giardia inokubonwa kuphela ngoviwo lwe-microscopic okanye into ebizwa ngokuba yi-ELISA test. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uqokelele iisampuli ezincinci ze-fecal kwiintsuku ze-2-3, kuba inja ayifuni ukukhupha i-cysts ye-Giardia kunye nesitulo ngasinye.

impatho

I-Giardia kulula ukuyiphatha. I-Metronidazole, i-fenbendazole okanye i-albendazole okanye ezinye i-anthelmintics zisetyenziselwa unyango. I-Spatrix, iyeza elivunyiweyo lamahobe, likwasetyenziselwa unyango. Oogqirha bezilwanyana bayaqinisekisa ukuba i-Spartrix idla ngokuba yi-try yokugqibela ukuba akukho nto yimbi esebenzayo. Ukungalungi kukuba kufuneka unike iipilisi ezininzi ngexesha elinye. Ithebhulethi enye nge-0.5 kg ubunzima bomzimba.

Unyango olulolunye lwe-giardiasis yindlela enamacala amaninzi. I-immune system ixhaswa, i-intestinal flora yakhiwe. Ukuba i-giardiasis iphathwa nge-naturopathically, inja iyayisusa i-giardia kwaye umsebenzi we-pancreas uhlala ulungile.

Ukutya kufuneka kutshintshwe kukutya okutsha. I-Giardia isebenzisa i-glucose esuka kwi-carbohydrates ukuze ibe namandla, ngoko kubaluleke kakhulu ukubatyisa ukutya okune-carb ephantsi, okt akukho zinkozo, akukho mazambane, akukho rayisi, njl. Ukutya okutyebileyo kweflavonoid umz. B. ama-apile, ikhaphetshu ye-savoy, i-cranberries, i-broccoli, i-parsley, amandongomane, amaqunube, i-celery, kunye nemifuno efana ne-lemon balm, i-sage, kunye ne-mint nazo ziphumelele.

Umntu uhlala efunda malunga ne-herbal buttermilk, enokusebenza kwi-Giardia infestations.
3-4 isipuni se-oregano
3-4 isipuni thyme
3-4 isipuni se-marjoram
(imifuno eyomileyo) kwisiqingatha selitha yebhotela, xuba, kwaye ushiye efrijini iiyure ezimbalwa - okanye ngcono ngobusuku. (uze ugcine efrijini)

Ukuthintela

Kuba izinja zihlala ziginya i-Giardia ngamanzi okusela angcolileyo, kuyavakala ukulahla zonke izitya zamanzi ngamanzi asele. I-giardia cysts egqithisiweyo inokuphila iinyanga ezininzi emanzini ashushu, ngoko umntu kufuneka agcine indawo yenja icocekile kakhulu. Susa ilindle ngokukhawuleza, utshintshe amanzi yonke imihla, uhlambe izitya yonke imihla ngamanzi abilayo, uhlambe ibhedi rhoqo.

Ukosuleleka kwakhona akunakukhutshwa ngokupheleleyo. Izinja zingosuleleka kwakhona, nokuba kukusezela ezinye izilwanyana okanye imfumba yelindle.

Iimpawu zeGiardia kwizinja

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-Giardia yi-flatulence kunye norhudo. Ukungaguquguquki korhudo ke ngoko kubhityile, kunamafutha, kwaye kuphinde kube mushy ukuya emanzini. Umbala wayo ukholisa ukuba tyheli ukuya kumthubi-luhlaza. Izinja ezichaphazelekayo ziphathwa sirhudo rhoqo, ngamanye amaxesha kunzima kwaye ngamanye amaxesha amanzi.

I-Giardia parasite kunye noNyango kwizinja - FAQs

Ingaba inja enegiardia iziphatha njani?

Amaxesha amaninzi izinja ezindala ezineGiardia azibonisi zimpawu. Ngokukodwa ukuba baphile ngenye indlela, isifo asinamphumo. Imeko yahlukile kumantshontsho, amantshontsho enja, nakwizilwanyana ezigulayo. Abapheleli nje ngokuba norhudo, bayagabha kwaye batye kakubi.

Ngaba inja ihlala neGiardia?

Ngethamsanqa, izifunxi-gazi ezincinci ezinenkani azinabungozi. Nangona kunjalo, kuba banokungakhululeki kwizilwanyana kunye nabantu ababuthathaka, kuya kufuneka uye kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuba uyakrokrela i-Giardia kwinja yakho.

Iyingozi kangakanani i-Giardia ezinjeni?

I-Giardia zii-parasites ezingabonakaliyo ezihlala emathunjini amancinci ezinja kunye neekati, apho zanda ngokukhawuleza. I-intestinal parasites yi-causative agents ye-giardiasis, isifo esiyingozi esiyingozi kakhulu kubantwana kunye nezilwanyana ezincinci kwaye kunokukhokelela ekuphuhliseni okunzulu.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani unyango lwe-Giardia ezinjeni?

Unyango lweziyobisi luhlala luhlala iintsuku ezintathu ukuya kwezintlanu. Njengomthetho, inja yakho bekufanele ukuba yoyisile iGiardia emva kweeveki ezintathu ukuya kwezine. Ngelishwa, iprotozoa ngamanye amaxesha ibonisa ukuxhathisa kwizithako ezisebenzayo kumachiza.

Ingaba izinja ziyosulela ixesha elingakanani ngeGiardia?

Emva kosulelo kunye ne-colonization yamathumbu, i-cysts ye-Giardia eyosulelayo ikhutshwe ngamanani amaninzi kwilindle lesilwanyana kwaye inokuqhubeka ibangela usulelo kwindawo engqongileyo ixesha elide (emanzini nakwindawo emanzi, ama-cysts anokuhlala esulela iinyanga ezintathu; kwilindle ixesha elingangeveki).

Ngaba i-Giardia kwizinja inokunyangwa?

Amathuba onyango lwe-Giardia mahle kakhulu. Ngonyango olungaguqukiyo kunye nococeko olungqongqo, inja yakho iya kuzisusa ngokukhawuleza iiparasite. Nangona kunjalo, kukho amatyala anenkani kakhulu ekufuneka anyangwe ngamaxesha amaninzi.

Ingaba ilindle lenja likhangeleka njani eGiardia?

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zohlaselo lwe-Giardia, ngakumbi kumantshontsho kunye nezinja ezine-immune system ebuthathaka, zezi: urhudo oluqatha. ilindle elityheli-luhlaza, nelinuka kakubi ngokugqithisileyo. Ukutyhafa nangona ukutya.

Ngaba uyayibona igiardia kwilindle?

Ezinye iintshulube zinokubonwa kwilindle lesilwanyana ngeliso lenyama. Kwezinye izilwanyana, zikwancamathela eboyeni. Nangona kunjalo, i-giardia ayibonakali ngeso lenyama. Iindlela ezikhethekileyo zelebhu zisetyenziselwa oku, apho uhlaselo lwe-Giardia lunokubonwa.

Ndiyibona njani i-Giardia ebantwini?

I-Giardiasis lusulelo lwamathumbu amancinci olubangelwa yi-protozoan parasite i-Giardia. Iimpawu eziphambili zizihlunu zesisu kunye nohudo. Abaxhwalekileyo basenokuba namahlaba esisu, ukuqunjelwa, ukubhodla, urhudo, isicaphucaphu, kwaye bazive bediniwe.

Ngaba Inja Yam Ingabhubha Kwi-Giardia?

Izilwanyana ezincinci, ezigulayo nezindala kwakunye nezilwanyana ezinoxinzelelo olusuka kumazwe angaphandle zichaphazeleka ngakumbi. Ukuba ezi zilwanyana aziphathwa kwangoko, i-Giardia inokukhokelela ekuphelelweni kwamanzi kwaye, kwimeko embi kakhulu, ekufeni, ngakumbi kwizilwanyana ezincinci nezibuthathaka.

Zingatya ntoni izinja xa zinegiardia?

Ioyile yeKhokhonathi ngokuchasene neGiardia ezinjeni ibonakaliswe ukuba iyasebenza, nangona inja iseyinjana. Ngoko ke, ukuba injana inesifo seGiardia, inokunikwa ukutya okuqukethe ioli yekakhukhunathi. Ioyile yeKhokhonathi iyinxalenye ye-lauric acid, enokuthi iguqulwe ibe yi-monolaurin emzimbeni.

Kude kube nini ungadibanisi nezinye izinja kunye neGiardia?

Ekubeni i-Giardia iyosulela kakhulu, injana kufuneka igcinwe kude nezinye izinja kunye nabantu iyure. Ngokukodwa ngabantwana, abantu abadala kunye nabantu abanezigulo zangaphambili amajoni omzimba abuthathaka.

Ngaba i-Giardia iyabulala?

Ikhosi: Ngaba i-Giardia ingabulala iikati? Usulelo lweGiardia lunokubulala ikati. Unobangela yilahleko enkulu yamanzi, edla ngokunxulunyaniswa nokuncitshiswa kokuthathwa kolwelo. Oku kukhokelela ekutshintsheni kwe-electrolyte kunye nokuphazamiseka kwemetabolism yetyuwa.

Ihlala ixesha elingakanani i-Giardia?

Amaqhakuva akhutshiweyo ahlala esuleleka ukuya kutsho kwiinyanga ezi-3 emanzini apholileyo (4°C) ukuya kutsho kwiiveki ezisi-7 kumhlaba ofumileyo. Phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo, ezi zingahlala zisebenza iinyanga ezininzi.

Ngaba umntu angayifumana i-Giardia ezinjeni?

Umngcipheko wosulelo olusuka kwizinja ukuya ebantwini lunokwenzeka, kodwa alunakwenzeka. Endaweni yoko, izinja zosulelwa ngezigaba zokuzala zeparasite (i-cysts) efakwe emanzini angcolileyo, njengama-puddles, okanye ukutya.