UMary Allen
intshayelelo
Ihashe iTarpan luhlobo lwamandulo lwehashe oluthimbe iintliziyo zabathandi bamahashe kangangeenkulungwane. Aziwa ngokwakhiwa kwawo eyomeleleyo kunye nendalo yasendle, amahashe eTarpan ebesoloko esisihloko esinomdla phakathi kwabathandi bamahashe. Noko ke, ngenxa yezinto ezahlukeneyo, inani lezi zidalwa zibalaseleyo liye lancipha ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukuba amahashe eTarpan asenokufumaneka kwimimandla ethile okanye kumazwe athile.
Imbali yehashe laseTarpan
Ihashe iTarpan kukholelwa ukuba lelinye lawona mahashe amadala ehlabathini, anemvelaphi yawo ukusukela kwixesha langaphambi kokubhalwa kwembali. La mahashe akhe afunyanwa kulo lonke elaseYurophu, ukusuka eSpain ukuya eRashiya, kwaye ayebalulekile ekusindeni nasekuphuhliseni uluntu. Ngelishwa, inani labo laqala ukwehla ngenkulungwane ye-19 ngenxa yokuzingela ngokugqithisileyo kunye nokuzalanisa namanye amahashe. Ngenkulungwane yama-20, ihashe laseTarpan kwathiwa alisekho endle.
Ukuhanjiswa kwangoku kwamahashe eTarpan
Nangona ihashe iTarpan lingasekho endle, kuye kwenziwa iinzame zokuvuselela olu hlobo lohlobo lubalaseleyo ngeenkqubo zokulondoloza ukukhulisa. Ezi nkqubo ziye zavelisa ngempumelelo amahashe afana nohlobo lokuqala lweTarpan, kwaye uninzi lwazo lunokufumaneka kwiindawo zogcino-zilwanyana, kwiipaki zelizwe, nakwiingqokelela zabucala kwihlabathi liphela. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba la mahashe awathathwa njengamahashe e-Tarpan ayinyani kodwa asondelelene nemfuza.
Imimandla apho amahashe Tarpan anokufumaneka
Amahashe eTarpan anokufumaneka kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yehlabathi, njengaseYurophu, eMntla Melika, naseOstreliya. EYurophu, unokufumana amahashe eTarpan kumazwe anje ngePoland, eJamani naseFransi. KuMntla Merika, unokuzifumana kwiindawo zogcino-zilwanyana kunye neepaki zezilwanyana zasendle ezifana neZoo yeSizwe eWashington, DC. EOstreliya, amahashe eTarpan agcinwa kwiingqokelela zabucala kunye nezilwanyana zogcino-zilwanyana.
Amazwe anamahashe eTarpan
IPoland lelinye lamazwe anawona mhlaba mkhulu wamahashe eTarpan, enabantu abamalunga nama-500 abahlala kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zogcino kunye neepaki zelizwe. IJamani kunye neFransi nazo zinenani elincinci lamahashe eTarpan, agcinwa ikakhulu kwimizi yezilwanyana. Emantla eMelika, amahashe eTarpan anokufumaneka kwiindawo zogcino-zilwanyana kunye neepaki zezilwanyana zasendle ezifana neZoo yeSizwe eWashington, DC.
Iinzame zoLondolozo lwamahashe eTarpan
Iinkqubo zokufuya ulondolozo ziye zabalulekile ekuvuseleleni uhlobo lwamahashe eTarpan. Imibutho emininzi nabantu ngabanye basebenza nzima ukuze balondoloze baze bakhusele ezi zidalwa zibalaseleyo. I-Tarpan Horse Society ePoland izinikele ekulondolozeni uhlobo kunye nokugcina iyantlukwano yemfuza. I-American Livestock Breeds Conservancy ikwabandakanyeka kwiinzame zolondolozo lwehashe laseTarpan eMntla Melika.
Ukuqukumbela, ngelixa ihashe leTarpan liphelile endle, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ubone kwaye uxabise ezi zidalwa zibalaseleyo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo kunye namazwe kwihlabathi liphela. Ngokusebenzisa iinzame zolondolozo kunye neenkqubo zokuzalanisa, sinokuqinisekisa ukuba ihashe leTarpan lihlala liyinxalenye yembali yethu kunye nelifa lemveli kwizizukulwana ezizayo.