UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Ukuqonda amahashe aseShetland
I-Shetland Ponies luhlobo oludumileyo lweeponi eziye zabakho kangangeenkulungwane. Bazalelwa kwiZiqithi zeShetland, ezikumantla eSkotlani. La mahashe aziwa ngokuqina, amandla, kunye nokuguquguquka. Zisetyenziselwa iinjongo ezininzi, kuquka ukukhwela, ukuqhuba, kunye nokuzala.
I-Shetland Ponies: Imbali kunye neMvelaphi
Amahashe aseShetland sele ekho kangangeminyaka engaphezu kwama-2,000 XNUMX, yaye kukholelwa ukuba aye aziswa kwiiVikings kwiZiqithi zaseShetland. La mahashe ayesetyenziselwa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo, kuquka ukuthutha, ukulima nokuloba. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, aye aduma njengokukhwela nokuqhuba amahashe, kwaye aye asetyenziselwa iinjongo zokufuya ukuphucula ezinye iindidi.
Iimpawu zoMzimba zeePoni zaseShetland
Amahashe aseShetland aziwa ngobungakanani bawo obuncinci, ukuqina kwawo, kunye needyasi ezishinyeneyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo bema phakathi kwe-9 kunye ne-11 yezandla phezulu kwaye banobunzima phakathi kwama-300 kunye nama-400 eeponti. Ziza ngemibala eyahlukeneyo, kuquka emnyama, emdaka, engwevu, kunye ne-chestnut. Iidyasi zabo zingqindilili kwaye zinoboya, nto leyo ebanceda ukuba bahlale befudumele kwimozulu ebandayo. Zinentloko ebanzi kunye neendlebe ezincinci, kwaye amehlo azo makhulu kwaye acacile.
Ukuzalanisa iiPoni zaseShetland: Ngaba kunokwenzeka?
Ewe, iiPoni zaseShetland zinokusetyenziselwa ukuzala. Ngapha koko, ziluhlobo oludumileyo lokuzala ngenxa yokuqina, ukomelela, kunye nokuguquguquka. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuzala amahashe aseShetland, kukho iinkalo eziliqela ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe, kuquka imiba yempilo nemfuza enokuvela.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngaphambi kokuzalisa iiponi zaseShetland
Kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe phambi kokufuya iShetland Ponies. Okokuqala, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba imazi yehashe kunye nehashe zombini zisempilweni kwaye azinangxaki yofuzo. Kufuneka kwakhona uqwalasele ubudala bemazi yehashe kunye nembali yokuzala, kunye nembali yokuzala kwenkunzi kunye nomgangatho wamadlozi akhe. Ukongeza, kufuneka uqwalasele iindleko zokuzala, kubandakanywa iindleko zonyango lwezilwanyana kunye neendleko zokukhathalela imazi kunye nemazi.
Imiba yezeMpilo kunye neGenetic eShetland Pony Breeding
Amahashe aseShetland atyekele kwimiba emininzi yezempilo kunye nemfuza, kuquka ubuncinci, ukutyeba kakhulu, kunye ne-laminitis. Kubalulekile ukuyihlola imazi yemazi kunye nenkunzi yehashe kule miba phambi kokuba izale ukuze uphephe ukuyidlulisela emazini. Ukongeza, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba imazi yemazi kunye nemazi zifumana isondlo esifanelekileyo kunye nokuzilolonga ukunciphisa umngcipheko wale miba.
Ukuzalanisa iiPoni zaseShetland zoMboniso okanye uMsebenzi
Ukuba ufuye i-Shetland Ponies ukuze ubonise okanye usebenze, kubalulekile ukukhetha i-stallion enerekhodi eqinisekisiweyo kule ndawo. Ukongeza, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba imazi yehashe ifanelekile kuqeqesho oluzalela lona. Umzekelo, ukuba uzalela ukuqhuba, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba imazi yehashi ihambelana kakuhle kunye nomoya wokuziphatha kolu qeqesho.
Ukukhetha iStallion esiLungileyo sokuZalela iiPoni zaseShetland
Xa ukhetha ihashe lehashe eliza kuzala iShetland Ponies, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela imbali yalo yokuzala, ukumila kwalo, isimilo kunye nendlela elisebenza ngayo. Kufuneka kwakhona uqwalasele umgangatho wamadlozi akhe kunye namazinga akhe okuzala. Ukongezelela, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba i-stallion ikhululekile kuzo naziphi na izifo zofuzo ezinokudluliselwa kwi-foal.
Ukulungisa iMare ukuze ikhulise iiponi zaseShetland
Ngaphambi kokuba ukhulise imazi yemazi, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba isempilweni kwaye ikwimeko entle. Oku kuquka ukuqinisekisa ukuba unolwazi lwamva nje ngalo lonke ugonyo lwakhe kunye nonyango lweentshulube, kwaye ufumana isondlo esifanelekileyo kunye nokuzilolonga. Ukongeza, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ukwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lomjikelo wakhe we-estrous wokuzala.
Ukuzala kunye nokuKhathalelwa kweeFoli zePony yaseShetland
Xa imazi yemazi yehashe yaseShetland, kubalulekile ukuyilungiselela indawo ecocekileyo, ekhuselekileyo netofotofo. Kananjalo kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba inkonyane ifumana ukutya okunesondlo kunye nokuzilolonga, kwaye ifumana zonke izitofu eziyimfuneko kunye nonyango lokubulala iintshulube. Ukongeza, kufuneka ubeke iliso kwimazi kunye nemazi yemazi ngokusondeleyo kuzo naziphi na iimpawu zeengxaki zempilo.
Ukuthengisa iShetland Pony Foals: Iingqwalasela kunye noKhetho
Ukuba ufuya i-Shetland Ponies, unokuba nomdla wokuthengisa amathole. Kukho iingqwalasela ezininzi omele uzigcine engqondweni xa uthengisa amathole, kubandakanywa imfuno yemarike, ukuhambelana kwe-foal kunye nomoya, kunye nexabiso olibuzayo. Ukongeza, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuthengisa amathole, kubandakanya ukuthengisa kwabucala, iifandesi, kunye nokuthengisa kwi-Intanethi.
Isiphelo: Ngaba Ukufuya iiPoni zaseShetland kukulungele?
Ukufuya Amahashe aseShetland kunokuba ngamava anomvuzo, kodwa kufuna ukucwangciswa ngenyameko, ukulungiselela nolwazelelelo. Ngaphambi kokuzalanisa amahashe aseShetland, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela imiba yempilo nemfuza enokuvela, kwaneendleko nexesha elibandakanyekileyo. Ukongeza, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba unazo izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokunyamekela imazi yemazi nemazi. Ukuba ucinga ngokufuya iShetland Ponies, kubalulekile ukwenza uphando lwakho kwaye ufune iingcebiso kubafuyi abanamava.