UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Ukuqonda Spaying
I-spaying yinkqubo yotyando ebandakanya ukususa amalungu okuzala ezinja ezibhinqileyo. Le nkqubo idla ngokusetyenziswa ukukhusela ukukhulelwa okungafunwayo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wezifo ezithile, kunye nokuphucula impilo yonke yenja. Ngelixa i-spaying yinkqubo eqhelekileyo, abanini bezinja abaninzi banenkxalabo malunga nokuba kukhuselekile na ukuhlamba inja yemazi ngelixa ishushu. Eli nqaku liza kuxoxa ngeengozi kunye neenzuzo zokutshiza inja ebushushwini kwaye linike iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokulungiselela inja yakho inkqubo.
Umjikelo woBushushu kwizinja eziziZizi
Umjikelo wobushushu kwizinja ezimazi, okwakwaziwa ngokuba yi-estrus, lixesha lolwamkelo lwesondo eyenzeka rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo. Ngeli xesha, umzimba wenja ulungiselela ukuzala, okubandakanya ukuvuvukala kwe-vulva, ukukhutshwa kwegazi, kunye nokutshintsha kokuziphatha. Umjikelo wobushushu udla ngokuthatha malunga neeveki ezintathu yaye unokwahlulwa ube ngamanqanaba amane: i<em>proestrus, i<em>estrus, i<em>diestrus, ne<em>anestrus. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba inja yemazi inokukhulelwa ngexesha naliphi na inqanaba lomjikelezo wobushushu.
Imingcipheko eNxulunyaniswe nokuTshapha ngobushushu
Ukugcina inja yemazi ngelixa isebushushwini kunokuba ngumngeni kwaye kube yingozi kunokuba uyibulale xa ingekho ebushushwini. Umngcipheko oyintloko wokutshiza ekushiseni kukunyuka kwegazi, njengoko imithambo yegazi kwizitho zokuzala igxininisekile kwaye ibuthathaka ngeli xesha. Oku kunokwenza utyando lube nzima kwaye lwandise umngcipheko weengxaki ezifana nokusuleleka kunye neengxaki ezinxulumene ne-anesthesia. Ukongeza, utshintsho lwehomoni olwenzeka ngexesha lomjikelo wobushushu lunokuchaphazela imetabolism yenja kwaye lumenze abe sesichengeni soxinzelelo kunye neminye imiba yezempilo.
IiNzuzo zokuTyapha ngobushushu
Ngelixa ukuhlamba inja yemazi ebushushwini kunokuba yingozi kunokuba uyitshize ngamanye amaxesha, zikho nezinye iingenelo kule ndlela. Okokuqala, ukutshiza ngexesha lomjikelo wobushushu kunokuthintela inja ukuba ingakhulelwa, nto leyo ebaluleke ngakumbi ukuba iye yadibana nenja eyindoda. Okwesibini, ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wezifo ezithile ezifana ne-pyometra, isifo esisongela ubomi sesibeleko esinokuthi senzeke kwizinja ezingahlawulwanga. Okokugqibela, ukutshiza ebushushwini nako kunokunceda ekunciphiseni isimilo esingafunekiyo njengokuzulazula nokuba ndlongondlongo, okunokuphucula umgangatho wobomi benja.
Indlela yokubona ukuba iNja yakho ikwi-Heat
Ukufumanisa ukuba inja yakho yemazi ishushu, kufuneka ujonge ezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- Ukudumba kwe vulva
- Ukukhutshwa kwegazi
- Ukunyuka kokuchama
- Utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha, njengokungaphumli okanye ukucaphuka
- Ukutsala amadoda izinja
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ayizizo zonke izinja ezibonisa le miqondiso, kwaye ezinye zingabonisa kuphela utshintsho oluncinci okanye olufihlakeleyo ngexesha lomjikelo wobushushu. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba inja yakho ishushu, kufuneka udibane nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuze akucebise.
Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuThengisa iNja yeFemakazi
Elona xesha lifanelekileyo lokutshiza inja yemazi kuphambi kokuba ifikelele ekuvuthweni, okukholisa ukuba malunga neenyanga ezintandathu ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba inja yakho sele ishushu xa ifikelela kule minyaka, kukhuselekile ukuyibulala. Abanye oogqirha bezilwanyana banokuncoma ukulinda de umjikelezo wokushisa uphele ngaphambi kokuba wenze utyando, ngelixa abanye banokukhetha ukukhupha inja ekushiseni ukukhusela ukukhulelwa okungafunwayo.
Ukulungisa inja yakho ukuze iGcuke kubushushu
Ngaphambi kokuba inja yakho iqhube ubushushu, kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo okumlungiselela inkqubo. Oku kunokuquka ukuzila ukutya kangangeeyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kotyando, ukumnika indawo etofotofo nethe cwaka yokuphumla, nokuqinisekisa ukuba unolwazi lwamva ngazo zonke izitofu zakhe. Unokufuna kwakhona ukulungelelanisa iyeza lakhe okanye ishedyuli yokutya, njengoko amanye amayeza kunye nokutya kunokuphazamisa i-anesthesia.
Inkqubo yeSpaying
Inkqubo yokuskrola ibandakanya ukusika kancinci kwisisu senja kunye nokususa ama-ovari kunye nesibeleko. Oku kwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele, kwaye inja ibekwe esweni ngokusondeleyo kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwayo. Ukuba inja isebushushwini, ugqirha wezilwanyana unokuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko ongezelelweyo ukunciphisa ukopha kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki.
Ukhathalelo lwasemva lweNja eSpayed kububushushu
Emva kwenkqubo ye-spaying, inja yakho iya kufuna ixesha elithile ukuze ilulame. Oku kunokuquka ukulala kwikliniki yezilwanyana ukuze ujongwe, ukuthatha amayeza eentlungu kunye namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, kunye nokunciphisa umsebenzi wakhe iintsuku ezimbalwa. Kusenokufuneka ubeke iliso kwindawo yakhe yokusikwa ukuze ufumane iimpawu zosulelo okanye ezinye iingxaki. Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana uya kukunika imiyalelo ethile yokunyamekela inja yakho emva kwenkqubo.
Iingxaki ezinokuthi zibekho emva kokuTshapha
Ngelixa ukutshiza ekushiseni kukhuselekile ngokubanzi, kuhlala kukho umngcipheko weengxaki ngayo nayiphi na inkqubo yotyando. Ezinye zeengxaki ezinokubakho emva kokutshiza ziquka ukopha, usulelo, iingxaki ezinxulumene ne-anesthesia, kunye nomonakalo kwizitho ezijikelezileyo. Kubalulekile ukujonga inja yakho ngokusondeleyo emva kwenkqubo kwaye uqhagamshelane nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuba ubona naziphi na iimpawu zeengxaki.
Ukuqukumbela: Ukutshiza ngobushushu kukhuselekile
Ukuqukumbela, ngelixa ukuhlamba inja yemazi ebushushwini kunokuba yingozi kunokuba uyikhuphe ngamanye amaxesha, ikhuselekile ngokubanzi kwaye inokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi. Ukuba ucinga ngokubulala inja yakho ebushushwini, kubalulekile ukubonisana nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okulungiselela inja yakho inkqubo. Ngokwenza njalo, unokunceda ukuqinisekisa isiphumo esikhuselekileyo nesiyimpumelelo kumhlobo wakho onoboya.
Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo malunga nokuTyapha ngobushushu
Umbuzo: Ngaba kukhuselekile ukutshiza inja ebushushwini?
IMPENDULO: Ewe, ukuzala inja ebushushwini kukhuselekile jikelele, kodwa kunokuba yingozi ngakumbi kunokuyicenga ngamanye amaxesha.
Umbuzo: Zeziphi iingozi zokutshiza inja ebushushwini?
IMPENDULO: Umngcipheko omkhulu wokuphalaza ekushiseni kukunyuka ukopha, njengoko imithambo yegazi kwizitho zokuzala ingena ngakumbi kwaye ibuthathaka ngeli xesha.
Umbuzo: Ziziphi iingenelo zokutshiza inja ebushushwini?
IMPENDULO: Ukubulala inja xa kushushu kunokuthintela ukukhulelwa okungafunwayo, kunciphise umngcipheko wezifo ezithile, kuze kuphucule indlela eziziphatha ngayo kunye nomgangatho wobomi benja.
Umbuzo: Ndazi njani ukuba inja yam ishushu?
IMPENDULO: Jonga iimpawu ezinjengokudumba kwelungu lobudoda, ukuphuma kwegazi, ukwanda kokuchama, utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha, nokutsala izinja ezingamadoda.
Umbuzo: Liliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutshiza inja yemazi?
IMPENDULO: Elona xesha lifanelekileyo lokutshiza inja yemazi kuphambi kokuba ifikelele ekuvuthweni, okukholisa ukuba malunga neenyanga ezintandathu ubudala.