UMary Allen
Ngebarb ekrakrayo, intlanzi enoxolo, encinci, ekhangeleka inomtsalane ye-aquarium yazisa intle kwiminyaka engama-80 eyadlulayo, eyathi kungekudala yaba ngumgangatho kwiindawo ezihlala emanzini. Nanamhlanje iseyinxalenye yoluhlu olusemgangathweni lwempahla yezilwanyana zasekhaya.
iimpawu
- Igama: ibarb ekrakra (Puntius titteya)
- Inkqubo: iibarbels
- Ubukhulu: 4-5 cm
- Imvelaphi: Sri Lanka
- Isimo sengqondo: kulula
- Ubungakanani beAquarium: ukusuka kwi-54 ilitha (60 cm)
- ixabiso pH: 6-8
- Ubushushu bamanzi: 20-28 ° C
Iinyani ezinomdla malunga neBarb ekrakrayo
Igama lezesayensi
Puntius titteya
amanye amagama
Barbus titteya, Capoeta titteya
Inkqubo
- Iklasi: Actinopterygii (ray fins)
- Umyalelo: Cypriniformes (i-carp-like)
- Usapho: Cyprinidae (intlanzi yecarp)
- I-Genus: Puntius (i-barbel)
- Iintlobo: Puntius titteya (ibarb ekrakrayo)
ubungakanani
Ubude obuninzi buyi-5 cm. Iinkunzi neemazi zilingana ngobukhulu.
umbala
Umzimba wonke ungaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi obomvu obomvu, kwimizekelo emincinci kuphela i-beige. Ukusuka emlonyeni ukuya kwiliso ukuya kutsho ekupheleni kwecaudal fin kukho umdaka omnyama, ophantse ulingane nomfundi ongabonakali kakuhle kwizilwanyana ezinemibala. Ngaphezulu kukho ububanzi obulinganayo, ubukhulu becala obungabonwayo, umgca olula. Umva wemizekelo ebomvu kancinane ngokucacileyo umnyama kunesisu. Onke amaphiko nawo abomvu.
imvelaphi
Intshona yeSri Lanka, kwimijelo yamahlathi emvula ehamba kancinci kunye nemilambo ephantsi, engekude kakhulu ne-capital Colombo.
Ukwahluka kwesini
Iimazi zigcwele ngokubonakalayo kwaye zihlala zimhlophe kuneenkunzi. Kwimeko yokuthandana, iinkunzi ziphantse zibebomvu ngokubomvu, kuquka namaphiko azo. Ngaphandle kwexesha lokuthandana, iimazi zinokufakwa umbala obomvu kuphela kumaphiko azo, njengamancinci. Ngenxa yoko, kunzima ukwahlula isini.
Ukuzaliswa
Isibini esiye satyiswa kakuhle iintsuku ezininzi sibekwe kwi-aquarium encinci (ukusuka kwi-15 L) kunye ne-rust yokuzala okanye izityalo ezintle (moss) kwi-substrate kunye namanzi athambileyo kunye ne-acidic kancinane malunga ne-25 ° C. Intlanzi kufuneka izale emva koko. iintsuku ezimbini kamva. Ukuya kutsho kumaqanda angama-300 anokukhutshwa kwimazi nganye. Imibungu iqandusela emva kosuku kwaye idadi ikhululekile emva kwezinye iintsuku ezintathu. Zinokondliwa nge-Artemia nauplii esandula ukuqanduselwa ngoko nangoko.
Izinto ozilindile emhlabane
I-barb ekrakrayo imalunga neminyaka emihlanu ubudala.
Amazwi anomdla
isondlo
Iibarbs ezikrakrayo zi-omnivores. Inokuthi isekelwe kwi-flake yokutya okanye i-granules ehanjiswa yonke imihla. Ukutya okuphilayo okanye okunomkhenkce kufuneka kuhanjiswe kanye okanye kabini ngeveki.
Ubungakanani beqela
Nokuba iinkunzi zinokuxabana enye kwenye, makugcinwe imizekelo engaphantsi kwesithandathu (ekunqwenelekayo ukuba ilingane inani leenkunzi nemazi).
Ubungakanani beAquarium
I-aquarium yezi barbels zizolile kufuneka ibe nomthamo we-54 L (60 cm edge ubude).
Izixhobo zamachibi
Uhlaza oluxineneyo kunye nezinye iindawo zokuzimela ezenziwe ngamaplanga okanye ngamagqabi zibalulekile. Ngokhuseleko oluninzi, iibarbs ezikrakra azinantloni kwaye zihlala zibonwa imini yonke. Ekubeni intlanzi encinci ithanda ukubhukuda, kufuneka kubekho indawo eyaneleyo yamahhala ngaphezu kweendawo zokufihla.
Nxibelelana nama-barbs akrakra
Phambi kweentlanzi ezinkulu kakhulu, ii-barbs ezikrakrayo zikhawuleza zibe neentloni, kodwa ngaphandle koko, ziyakwazi ukuhlalisana nazo zonke ezinye iintlanzi ezinokuthula. Ukuba iintlanzi ezinkulu - ezifana ne-gourami - zivame ukuhlala kwiindawo eziphezulu ze-basin, oku akuchaphazeli kakhulu ukuziphatha kwe-barbel ekrakra.
Amaxabiso amanzi afunekayo
Ubushushu kufuneka bube phakathi kwe-20 kunye ne-28 ° C, ixabiso le-pH phakathi kwe-6.0 kunye ne-8.0.