UMary Allen
Ukuba iindlebe aziyeki ukubethwa ngumoya, kufuneka ibe yi-Basset Hound! Sikwazisa impumlo super kwiprofayile!
Iyamangalisa into yokuba engahambi njengenqwelo-ntaka: ukuba i-basset hound ishukunyiswa kanye, iindlebe zayo ziya kubhabha. Olu hlobo lwaziwa ngeendlebe zayo ezinde, imilenze emifutshane, kunye nokusezela impumlo. Kodwa eso ayisosizathu kuphela sokuba kutheni izinja zixatyiswe kakhulu ngabathandi.
Fumana lonke ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nomlinganiswa weBasset Hound, imbali, indlela ekhuliswe ngayo, kunye nenkathalo kumfanekiso wethu wohlobo lweBasset Hound.
Ingaba iBasset Hound ijongeka njani?
I-basset hound ineempawu ezininzi ezizodwa kangangokuba kunzima ukwazi ukuba uqale phi. Izinja zinomzimba omkhulu, imibimbi emininzi, iindlebe ezinde, kunye nembonakalo ebuhlungu kancinane okanye elusizi ebusweni bazo.
Umva we-hound ude kakhulu ngokumalunga nemilenze emifutshane. Kwakhona, intamo idla ngokuba banzi kunentloko. Ulusu luhamba kancinci, ngakumbi entloko, emilenzeni, nasesifubeni, ludala iimpawu zeBasset Hound.
Inja inedyasi emfutshane, egudileyo kwaye ethambileyo. Imibala yebhatyi eyamkelekileyo iyahluka kumazwe ngamazwe. Imibala emibini okanye emithathu emnyama, emhlophe, kunye nemdaka okanye ilamuni kunye nomhlophe iqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, yonke eminye imibala ye-hound nayo ivumelekile.
Okokugqibela, eyona nto idumileyo iimpawu zokuchonga i-Basset Hound ziindlebe zayo ezinde kunye nempumlo eyodwa. Wazifumana zombini kwisihlobo sakhe esizalwa naye, iBloodhound. Kanye kunye ne-Bloodhound, i-Basset yenye yeenja zeenja ezineendlebe ezinde kakhulu. Kwaye impumlo entle ye-Basset Hound yeyesibini kuphela kwi-Bloodhound ngengqiqo yokuvumba kunye neyona nto i-olfactory receptors.
Ngendlela, ukudibanisa kweendlebe ze-lop kunye neempumlo ezintle akukho nto. Ngenxa yeendlebe zayo ezinde, iBasset Hound inokunuka nangakumbi. Unokufumana isizathu sokuba kweli nqaku.
Ingakanani I-Basset Hound?
Ubungakanani obuncinci beBasset Hound kungenxa yendlela ebizwa ngokuba "yikukhula kancinci." Ngaphandle kobuninzi babo, amadoda afikelela kuphela kubude ekubuneni kwe-30 ukuya kwi-38 cm kunye nabasetyhini kwi-28 ukuya kwi-36 cm.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuphakama kokubuna akufanele kujongelwe phantsi, kuba izinja zinde ngokumangalisayo. Ukuba bame ngamanqina abo angasemva, banokuyiba ikeyiki ekhitshini.
Inzima kangakanani i-basset hound?
Into ezisilela ngayo ngobungakanani, izinja zenza ubunzima: iinkunzi ziphakathi kwe-25 kunye ne-34 kg kunye neemazi phakathi kwe-20 kunye ne-29 kg.
Iba neminyaka emingaphi i-basset hound?
Ngelishwa, i-Basset Hound yenye yezinja ezihlala ixesha elifutshane kwiklasi yobukhulu bayo. Ubomi obuqhelekileyo bezinja bumalunga neminyaka elishumi ukuya kwelishumi elinesibini. Oku kuncinci xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zeenja ezilinganayo.
Ubuncinci beminyaka elindelekileyo yokuphila inento yokwenza ikakhulu nempilo yeBasset Hound. Ngelishwa, oku kunokuchatshazelwa zizifo ezininzi.
Ngowuphi umlinganiswa okanye indalo enayo iBasset Hound?
Umlingiswa we-Basset Hound umiliselwe yimiba emibini:
- Ingelosi ethambileyo
Kwelinye icala, uyinja enesimilo, ekulula ukuhamba, kwaye enobuhlobo. Olu hlobo luthathwa ngokuba luhlobene kakhulu nabantu kwaye lunyanisekile. Nokuba yikati, abantwana, okanye abamelwane - i-basset hound idla ngokubathanda kwaye ibanyamezele bonke (kunye nobudlelwane obuhle). Ukuba ndlongondlongo okanye ukungazinzi kuqhelekile kuye. Ngelixa inja inokukhonkotha kumngeneleli (ongaziwayo) kwipropati yayo, ihlala ilawulwa kwaye igcinwe.
- Inkwenkwe enenkani
Kwelinye icala, i-basset hound yaziwa ngentloko yayo enenkani. Izinja zinophawu oluzidlayo kunye notyekelo oluqinileyo lokuzimela nokuzimela. Intando-yokukholisa, apho iLabrador ikhuthaza abalandeli bayo ayicacisi kakhulu nabo. Inja ikhetha ukucinga kabini malunga nokuba ifuna ngokwenene ukufunda le nto okanye iqhinga. Ukuba naye uye wakhupha umkhondo onomdla kwindawo evulekileyo, inja yokuzingela ezelwe enempumlo inokufihla yonke enye into. Ngokuzenzekelayo, oku kwenza izinja zafumana indawo kuluhlu lwezona ntlobo zezinja ezizizidenge ehlabathini. Ayilunganga kwaphela, nangona kunjalo, kuba i-basset hound ikrelekrele kakhulu ngokwendalo. Akamameli nje, baphulaphuli abakhulu okanye hayi.
Imbali yeBasset Hound
Imvelaphi eFransi
I-Basset Hound kucingelwa ukuba yehla kubalandeleli baseFransi. Kwangenkulungwane yesi-6, izinja ezinemilenze emifutshane zazidume njengezilwanyana ezinuka kamnandi kwindawo ngoku ebizwa ngokuba yiFransi. Ezi zinja, ke, kuthiwa zazisetyenziswa kwakudala kwiGrisi yamandulo.
Igama elithi "Basset" laqala ukukhankanywa ngokubhaliweyo eFransi ngo-1585. Olu hlobo lwakwazi ukuzinza kwiinkulungwane njengenja yokuzingela kubantu abahloniphekileyo. Ngemilenze yabo emifutshane kunye neempumlo ezinkulu, babekwazi ukuhamba ngokulula kwityholo elishinyeneyo, belandela umkhondo womdlalo baze bawufumane.
I-Basset Hound yanamhlanje evela eNgilani
ENgilani, ngeminyaka yee-1870, kwaqaliswa ukuzala ngabom kohlobo olutsha. I-basset hound yaseFransi engeniswe ngaphandle yawela kunye ne-Bloodhound yendawo. Oku ekugqibeleni kubangele iBasset Hound esiyaziyo namhlanje.
Ukuba i-basset hound izuze ilifa lemilenze emifutshane ukusuka kookhokho bayo baseFransi, ubuso bayo, umlomo, kunye neendlebe ngokukodwa zibunjwe ngokucacileyo yi-Bloodhound.
Ebudeni beemfazwe ezimbini zehlabathi, iBasset Hound, njengezinye iintlobo zezinja, yaphantse yabhanga. Nangona kunjalo, ngeenzame zabanye abafuyi, olu hlobo luye lwakwazi ukunyangwa kwakhona.
I-Basset Hound: Ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye noQeqesho
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba i-Basset ilungile kangakanani, inobubele, kwaye ikhululekile, ukuqeqesha inja kufuna amava amaninzi kunye novakalelo. Kufuneka ube nomonde, ukuqonda, kunye nokungaguquguquki kothando kwinja ekukhuliseni. Qala uqeqesho kunye nenjana.
I-Basset Hound inokuzikhethela okuninzi kunye noluvo olunamandla lokuzimela. Ukuthobela abantu bakhe asiyonto yakhe kwaphela. Inja iphinde ibe novelwano kubunzima kunye nobudlova - ngokombono wethu: ngokufanelekileyo!
Ekubeni i-Basset Hound yehla kwizinja ezizingelayo, izinja ezifuywayo namhlanje zifuna umsebenzi ofanelekileyo. Ngaphandle kwemilenze yabo emifutshane, iiBasset Hounds ziyakuthanda kakhulu ukuzilolonga - kodwa endaweni yazo zokuphumla kunye nekhefu elininzi lokuzama.
Qinisekisa ukuba utyale ixesha elininzi ekubambeni impumlo yeBasset Hound ngokunjalo. Beka iingoma, ufihle izinto, kwaye uyile ii-quests ezinomdla zokulandela umkhondo. Ke awupheleli nje ekuvuyiseni inja yakho kodwa ukwanesicwangciso esimnandi kunye nokwenza.
Yintoni efunwa nguMzingeli weBasset?
Ukunyamekela idyasi ye-Basset Hound ayinzima. Ukumxubha ngebrashi yoboya amaxesha amaninzi ngeveki kwanele apha.
Kwelinye icala, ukunyamekela iindlebe namehlo kufuna umgudu ongakumbi. Ukugqithiswa kwemibimbi enzulu, iinkophe eziwayo, kunye neendlebe ezinde zihlala zikhokelela ekudumbeni nasekusulelekeni ukuba awulumkanga. Ngoko ke, khangela kwaye uhlambulule iindawo ezichaphazelekayo rhoqo ngeentsuku ezimbalwa.
Iimpawu zokuzala ezikhohlakeleyo kwi-Basset Hound
Ngelishwa, uphuhliso olungathandekiyo lwaqala kwi-basset hound emva kweemfazwe zehlabathi-yaye yaduma kakhulu njengenja yefashoni kunye nomboniso. Ukungaphuhlisi ekukhuleni kwakhokelela ekugqithiseni okukhulu kwinja. Oku kuquka imibimbi ebaxiweyo, imilenze emifutshane kakhulu, iindlebe ezinde, iinkophe eziwayo, kunye nezinye iimpawu ezimbalwa ezithathwa ngokuba “zintle” kwimiboniso yezinja.
Ngelishwa, oku kuzala kakubi kweshumi leminyaka kusaqhubeka kuchaphazela impilo yezinja kude kube namhlanje. Kuyinyani ukuba imibutho emininzi ngoku inyanzelisa imigangatho engqongqo ekuzaleni. Umgangatho uphinde uhlengahlengiswe amaxesha amaninzi, kude neempawu zangaphandle ezingezona ezendalo kwaye ubuyele kwimbonakalo yayo yangaphambili, ngakumbi yendalo. Kodwa ukonakaliswa kwempilo kweBasset Hound kusekukhulu.
EJamani, i-Basset Hound ngoku ithathwa njengenja yomnombo eneempawu zohlobo oluthuthumbisayo. Ekuqaleni kuka-2022, i-Animal Welfare Dog Ordinance iqiniswe eJamani: Izinja ezineempawu zohlobo oluthuthumbisayo azisavunyelwa ukuba zithathe inxaxheba kwimiboniso. Oku kukwasebenza kwiimvavanyo zentsebenzo yokuzala, iimvavanyo zokuvunywa kokufuya, kunye nemisitho yemidlalo yezinja.
Uninzi lwemibutho yokufuya iyalugxeka utshintsho kakhulu. I-VDH ixoxa ukuba bonke abafuyi abadibeneyo kufuneka bahlangabezane nemigangatho engqongqo kunye neemfuno zokuzala, ngaloo ndlela baqinisekisa impilo yezinja. Ukuqiniswa komgaqo wokukhusela izilwanyana kuya kukhupha abafuyi ngaphandle kwemibutho - kwaye ngaloo ndlela baphume kulawulo. Endaweni yoko, ukufuya izilwanyana kunye nabafuyi abavela phesheya kufuneka balawulwe, ngokwe-VDH. Ukuba i-basset hound iya kuncedwa kangakanani yile ngxoxo ngomnye umbuzo.
Zeziphi izifo eziqhelekileyo ze-Basset Hound?
Ngelishwa, i-Basset Hound kufuneka ilwe nenani lezifo ezibangelwa lufuzo kunye nezifo ezinxulumene nokuzala. Oku kuyingozi kwimpilo yakhe. Olu hlobo ke ngoko, lune-avareji ephantsi yokuphila ubomi obuphantsi kuneenja ezithelekisekayo. Izifo eziqhelekileyo ziquka:
- I-Skeletal dysplasia: Ukukhula okungaqhelekanga kwamathambo kunye ne-cartilage ekhokelela kumfuzo omfutshane ubude (achondroplasia).
- i-elbow dysplasia kunye ne-hip dysplasia
- Ukudumba kweendlebe namehlo
- Ukudumba kwemiphetho ejikeleze umlomo
- utyekelo lokutyeba kakhulu
- ukuxhatshazwa kwesisu
- Cancer
- Ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo
- izifo zesikhumba
- isifo sokuwa kunye nezinye izifo
- izilwanyana
Ixabisa malini i-basset hound?
I-Basset Hound ikukhuthazile kwaye ungathanda ukuthatha injana kunye nawe? Emva koko thenga injana kuphela kumfuyi obhalisiweyo. Unokufumana ukhetho oluhle kwi-Basset Hound Club von Deutschland e. V. kunye nombutho i-Basset-Hound-Freunde von Deutschland e. V. Omabini amaqela anxulumene neVHD kwaye ke ngoko aphantsi kwemigangatho ephezulu yokufuya.
Uhlobo lunqabile eJamani kwaye bambalwa abafuyi. Ngenxa yoko, amaxabiso amantshontsho nawo aphezulu kwaye aqala malunga ne-1,200 yee-euro. (Kwakhona funda: 11 Inzala yeNja enqabileyo kakhulu)
Nangona kunjalo, njengesiqhelo, ingcebiso yethu yile: Qiniseka ukuba ujonge indawo yokuhlala yezilwanyana ukuze ubone ukuba kukho i-basset hound eneendlebe ezivuthuzayo ezilindele ikhaya elitsha. Ukuba uthanda uhambo olude, ube nomonde omkhulu, kwaye wonwabele ukukhangela okufanelekileyo kwemikhondo kunye nomsebenzi womcuphi kanye njengama-sleuths, ke i-Basset Hound ngokuqinisekileyo yinja efanelekileyo kuwe.