UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: The Slovakian Warmblood
IWarmblood yaseSlovakia luhlobo lwehashe elixatyiswa kakhulu ngenxa yokuguquguquka nokuthanda iimbaleki. Luhlobo olutsha ngokwentelekiso, olwadalwa ngenkulungwane yama-20 ngokudityaniswa kwamahashe asekuhlaleni aneentyatyambo ezifudumeleyo ezivela kumazwe angabamelwane anjengeHanoverian, Trakehners, kunye neHolsteiners. IiWarmbloods zaseSlovaki ziyaziwa ngokuhambelana kwazo, isimilo esihle, kunye netalente yendalo yokunxiba, ukutsiba, kunye nesiganeko.
Impilo ngokubanzi kunye noNonophelo
Njengawo onke amahashe, iiWarmbloods zaseSlovaki zifuna ukunakekelwa rhoqo kunye nengqalelo yokugcina impilo kunye nokuphila kakuhle. Oku kuquka ukubanika ukutya okunesondlo, amanzi acocekileyo, nendawo yokuhlala etofotofo. Ukuzilolonga rhoqo nokuzilungisa kukwabalulekile ukuze ubagcine besempilweni yaye behlaziyekile ngokwasengqondweni. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukusebenzisana nogqirha wezilwanyana kunye nefarrier ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihashe lifumana unyango olufanelekileyo kunye nokhathalelo lwempuphu.
Imiba yeMpilo eqhelekileyo kumaHashe
Amahashe achaphazeleka kuluhlu lwemicimbi yezempilo, ezinye zazo zixhaphake kakhulu kunezinye. Imiba yezempilo eqhelekileyo kumahashe ibandakanya ukuqhwalela kunye neengxaki ezidibeneyo, i-colic kunye nemiba yokugaya, iingxaki zokuphefumla, iiparasites kunye neemeko zesikhumba, kunye nemiba yempilo yamehlo kunye namazinyo. Ngelixa eminye yale miba yempilo inokuthintelwa ngezenzo zolawulo olululo, eminye ingokwemfuza ngokwendalo kwaye kunokuba nzima ukuyilawula.
I-Genetic Predispositions
I-Slovakian Warmbloods, njengezinye iintlobo ezininzi zamahashe, zinokuba sengozini kwimiba ethile yempilo yemfuza. Eminye yale miba inokubandakanya ukuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic, njenge-equine metabolic syndrome kunye nokumelana ne-insulin, kunye nokuphazamiseka kwe-musculoskelet, njenge-osteochondrosis kunye ne-navicular syndrome. Kubalulekile ukuba abafuyi kunye nabanini baqaphele le miba yezempilo enokubakho kwaye basebenzisane nogqirha wezilwanyana ukuyilawula ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukuqhwalela kunye neengxaki ezidibeneyo
Ukuqhwalela kunye neengxaki ezihlangeneyo zixhaphakile kumahashe kwaye kunokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo, eziquka ukwenzakala, ukusetyenziswa kakhulu, okanye ufuzo. I-Slovakian Warmbloods, njengezinye iintlobo zezemidlalo, zinokuthi zithandeke ngakumbi kwiindidi ezithile zeengxaki ezidibeneyo, ezifana ne-osteoarthritis kunye nesifo esidibeneyo. Ulawulo olululo lwemekobume yehashe kunye nerejimeni yokuzilolonga kunganceda ukunqanda le miba, njengoko kunokuba njalo ukhathalelo lwezilwanyana kunye nokuthungwa nokucheba izihlangu ezifanelekileyo.
Imiba yeColic kunye neDigestive
Imiba ye-colic kunye nokugaya enye inkxalabo yezempilo eqhelekileyo kumahashe. I-Colic inokubangelwa uluhlu lwezinto, kubandakanywa ukuvaleka kwamathumbu, iimpembelelo, kunye ne-torsions. Kubalulekile ukuba abanini bakwazi ukuqaphela iimpawu ze-colic kwaye bafune unyango lwezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza ukuba bakrokrela ukuba ihashe labo lijongene nale meko. Ukutya okufanelekileyo kunye neendlela zokulawula zinokunceda ukukhusela i-colic kunye neminye imiba yokugaya.
Iingxaki zokuphefumla
Iingxaki zokuphefumla zikwaxhaphakile kumahashe, ngakumbi lawo azinzile okanye agcinwe kwindawo ezivalekileyo. Amahashe asenokuba sengozini yokwasulelwa zizifo zokuphefumla, aleji, kunye nezinye iimeko ezichaphazela ukuphefumla kwawo. Ukungena komoya ngendlela eyiyo kunye nokulawula okusingqongileyo kwehashe kunokunceda ekuthinteleni iingxaki zokuphefumla, njengoko kunjalo ngokhathalelo lwarhoqo lonyango lwezilwanyana kunye nogonyo olufanelekileyo.
IiParasites kunye neeMeko zolusu
Izifunxi-gazi kunye neemeko zolusu yenye inkxalabo kumahashe, ngakumbi lawo agcinwe kufutshane nezinye izilwanyana okanye achanabeke kwindawo engcolisekileyo. Izifunxi-gazi eziqhelekileyo emahasheni ziquka izifunxi-gazi zangaphakathi ezifana neentshulube kunye nezifunxi-gazi zangaphandle ezifana neentwala kunye namakhalane. Ukunyangwa rhoqo kweentshulube kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo zokuzilungisa zinokunceda ukuthintela le miba.
Amehlo kunye nempilo yamazinyo
Amehlo kunye nempilo yamazinyo nazo ziyingqwalasela ebalulekileyo ekugcineni impilo yeSlovakian Warmbloods. Amahashe anokuba sengozini yokusuleleka kwamehlo kunye nokulimala, kunye neengxaki zamazinyo ezifana nokubola kwamazinyo kunye nokungahambi kakuhle. Ukhathalelo lwarhoqo lonyango lwezilwanyana kunye nolawulo olululo lunokunceda ekuthinteleni le miba kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuba amehlo namazinyo ehashe ahlala esempilweni.
Ugonyo kunye noKhathalelo loThintelo
Ugonyo kunye namanye amanyathelo okuthintela nawo abalulekile ekugcineni impilo yeSlovakian Warmbloods. Amahashe kufuneka afumane ugonyo olululo oluchasene nezifo eziqhelekileyo ezifana nomkhuhlane, itetanus, kunye nentsholongwane ye-West Nile. Ukhathalelo lwamazinyo rhoqo, ukunyanga iintshulube, kunye namanye amanyathelo okuthintela nawo anokunceda ukuthintela imiba yempilo.
Isiphelo: Ukugcina iMpilo yeSlovakian Warmbloods
Ngokubanzi, ukugcina impilo yeSlovakian Warmbloods kufuna indibaniselwano yeendlela ezilungileyo zokulawula, ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo lwezilwanyana, kunye namanyathelo okuthintela. Abanini kunye nabafuyi kufuneka baqaphele imiba yempilo enokuthi ichaphazele olu hlobo kwaye basebenzisane nogqirha wezilwanyana ukulawula le miba ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokunika ihashe indawo esempilweni, ukutya okunesondlo okufanelekileyo, nokuzilolonga rhoqo, abanini-ndawo banokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iSlovakian Warmblood yabo ihlala isempilweni yaye yonwabile iminyaka ezayo.
Izibonelelo zolwazi oluthe vetshe
Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe ngokhathalelo lwempilo lweSlovakian Warmbloods, abanini kunye nabafuyi banokunqwenela ukubonisana nogqirha wabo wezilwanyana okanye babhekisele kwimithombo ethembekileyo ye-intanethi efana ne-American Association of Equine Practitioners okanye i-United States Equestrian Federation.