UMary Allen
I-chinchillas zincinci, iimpuku ezintle, ezinandipha ukuthandwa okukhulayo. Akumangalisi ke ngoko, kuba iimpuku ezincinci ezimpunga zisonga wonke umntu kwiminwe yabo ngamehlo abo amakhulu anobuhlalu amdaka. Ngelixa zaziphantse zatshabalala ngoko ngenxa yelitye elihle, ngoku zigcinwa njengezilwanyana zasekhaya eYurophu. Kodwa ngaba ezi zilwanyana zifanelekile njengezilwanyana zasekhaya konke konke kwaye yintoni ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo xa uzigcina ngendlela efanelekileyo yohlobo? Uya kufumanisa kweli nqaku.
Imvelaphi ye-chinchilla
IiChinchillas zisuka eMzantsi Melika, ngakumbi zisuka eChile. Kodwa kulapho kanye kwaqala khona ukuzingelwa koboya bezilwanyana ezihlwempuzekileyo. Emva kokuba ukuzingela kube nzima ngakumbi kwaye izilwanyana zaphantse zatshatyalaliswa, ukuzalaniswa kwe-chinchilla okulawulwayo kwaqala eYurophu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20. Oku kwakusetyenziselwa ukuveliswa koboya, okuqhubeka ngelishwa kuze kube namhlanje. Iimpuku ezintle zigcinwe kuphela njengezilwanyana zasekhaya malunga neminyaka engama-30.
Ukubonakala kwe-chinchillas
Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, i-chinchillas ikhuthaza ngoboya bayo obunzima kunye nomlingiswa wabo okhethekileyo. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili apho i-chinchillas yahlulwe khona. Kukho i-chinchilla ene-short-tailed kunye ne-long-tailed chinchilla. Nangona kunjalo, zombini iintlobo zabelana ngeempawu eziqhelekileyo, ezibandakanya amehlo e-brown beady kunye neewotshi zasemaphandleni. Ngelo xesha, uboya obupholileyo benziwe ngemibala eyahlukeneyo yegreyi, nangona ngoku kukho imibala esixhenxe eyahlukeneyo ekhethwayo. Ukuqala ngomnyama ngokuchasene nemibala ukuya beige ukuya kumhlophe. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphantsi kwezilwanyana zihlala zilula, kunye ne-chinchillas emnyama.
Ukuthenga i-chinchilla
Njengezinye izilwanyana, ukuthengwa kwe-chinchilla kufuneka kucingwe kakuhle. Iimpuku ezincinci zihlalisana kakhulu kwaye ke ngoko akufuneki zigcinwe zodwa. I-Chinchillas endle ide ihlale kunye ngamaqela afikelela kwi-100 yezilwanyana. Ngoko ke iingcali zicebisa ukuba kugcinwe izilwanyana ezibini, nangona ezithathu okanye ezine zingangcono. Abantwana abazalanayo bahlala bevana kwaye besazana kwasekuqaleni, ngoko ke ukuthenga kwisibini sabantwana bakowenu kuya kusebenza kakuhle. Kwakhona kucetyiswa ukuba uhlale ugcina izilwanyana zesini esifanayo ukuze kungabikho ukuzala okungenanjongo. Amabhinqa amabini ngokubanzi ahamba kakuhle kakhulu, ngoko ke ukumgcina kuyacetyiswa kwabaqalayo. Kodwa iinkunzi nazo ziyakwazi ukuhlalisana kakuhle, nangona kunjalo akufuneki kubekho imazi emehlweni. Ukuba ufuna ukugcina izibini, amadoda kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo abethelwe, kungenjalo kuya kubakho inzala. Ngokuqinisekileyo, i-chinchillas inokuphila ukuya kwiminyaka engama-20 kwaye ngoko ke iphakathi kweempuku ezinobudala obudala. Unokuthenga i-chinchillas kwiivenkile zezilwanyana, kubafuyi, kwimibutho yentlalontle yezilwanyana okanye kubantu babucala, nangona kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uziqwalasele.
Chinchillas ukusuka kwivenkile yezilwanyana
Iichinchillas ngoku zikwafumaneka kwiivenkile ezininzi zezilwanyana zasekhaya kwaye zingathengwa ecaleni kwemivundla, iihamster, iimpuku nokunye okunjalo. Ngelishwa, uninzi lwezilwanyana azigcinwa ngendlela efanelekileyo kwezinye iivenkile kwaye abasebenzi bahlala bengakwazi ukunika naluphi na ulwazi lwengcali malunga nolu didi oluthile lwezilwanyana kunye nendlela ezigcinwa ngayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukuthenga i-chinchilla yakho kwivenkile yezilwanyana, kufuneka uqwalasele izinto ezimbalwa:
- Ngaba ivenkile ibonakala icocekile kwaye icocekile?
- Ngaba iindlwana zezilwanyana zicocekile? Ngaphezulu kwayo yonke into, inkunkuma kufuneka ijongeke intsha kwaye kungabikho kungcoliseka. Kakade ke, iintsalela zokutya okubolileyo okanye iindawo zokusela ezingacocekanga azifanele zifunyanwe phantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko.
- Ngaphantsi kweemeko kufuneka i-chinchillas ezininzi zihlala kunye kwindawo enye. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iikheji zikhulu ngokwaneleyo kwaye zishiya umbono obanzi. Iikheji kufuneka zimiselwe ngokufanelekileyo kwiintlobo kwaye zibonelele ngamathuba aneleyo okubuya nokusela.
- Iisini kufuneka ziphinde zihlulwe kwivenkile yezilwanyana, ngaphandle koko, kunokwenzeka ukuba uthenge umfazi okhulelweyo kwaye ekugqibeleni ube nokumangaliswa ekhaya.
- Kakade ke, izilwanyana ngokwazo kufuneka zenze umfanekiso osempilweni kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zenza impembelelo yobuthongo emini, kuba ezi zimpuku zasebusuku. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kunengqiqo ukumisa ngeeyure zangokuhlwa. Idyasi kufuneka ibengezele kwaye ibe ntle kwaye ijike, ngelixa amehlo, impumlo, umlomo kunye nempundu kufuneka icoceke.
- Abathengisi bezilwanyana zezilwanyana kufuneka bakwazi ukuphendula imibuzo ecacileyo kunye nolwazi malunga ne-chinchillas.
Thenga i-chinchillas kubafuyi
Njengaso nasiphi na esinye isilwanyana, ukuthenga kumfuyi yeyona ndlela ilungileyo. Abafuyi bazazi ngcono izilwanyana kwaye ke ngoko banokukunika iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo neziluncedo kunye namaqhinga okugcina izilwanyana. Ukongeza, kunjalo, unethuba lokubuza imibuzo kubalimi abaninzi emva kokuthenga. Ngaphaya koko, umfuyi olungileyo ngokuqinisekileyo akayi kuba nangxaki ukuba uqala wazane nezilwanyana kwaye ke uze kube kanye okanye kabini emva koko uthenge i-chinchilla. Kodwa ngelishwa, kukho neegusha ezimnyama phakathi kwabafuyi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba akukho zilwanyana ezininzi ezikhoyo, ngaphandle koko, kunokuba yinto ebizwa ngokuba yi-multiplier engenalo ixesha lokunyamekela izilwanyana ezizimeleyo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, iingongoma ezidweliswe ngasentla, esixubusha ngazo xa kuthengwa kwivenkile yezilwanyana, kufuneka kwakhona zithathelwe ingqalelo.
Chinchillas kwintlalontle yezilwanyana
Ngethamsanqa, abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukunika izilwanyana ezisindisiweyo ikhaya elitsha. Ngelishwa, iindawo zokuhlala zezilwanyana nazo zixinene ngamagundane amancinci, kuquka i-chinchillas ngezikhathi ezithile. Oku ubukhulu becala kukuthenga okungacingelwanga, uphindaphindo olungafunwayo, okanye ezinye izizathu zabucala. I-chinchillas encinci evela kwindawo yokukhusela idla ngokunyamekelwa kakuhle kwaye inakekelwe ngokwamayeza izilwanyana esele zisetyenziswe ebantwini. Ekubeni i-chinchillas ifikelela kwiminyaka emihle, unokuthatha nezilwanyana ezindala kwaye uzinike ikhaya elitsha elihle.
Thenga i-chinchillas kubantu abazimeleyo
Ngelishwa, ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo kwenzeka kunye ne-chinchillas kwimizi yangasese ngezikhathi ezithile. Sekunjalo, abanye abanini bakufumanisa kukuhle ukuba nabantwana ngamaxesha athile, nangona inzala idla ngokunikelwa ukuthengiswa kwi-Intanethi kuba akukho ndawo yaneleyo yokubagcina bonke. Ezi nzala zihlala zinexabiso eliphantsi kunokuthenga kwivenkile yezilwanyana okanye umfuyi. Kakade ke, iingongoma ezithile ezikhankanyiweyo nazo zifanele ziqwalaselwe apha. Ukuba sele uqhelene nesimo sengqondo, oku kuthengwa ngokuqinisekileyo kunokukhetha.
Isimo sengqondo se-chinchilla
Ngaphezu kwakho konke, i-chinchillas idinga indawo kunye nenkampani yezinye izinto ezicacileyo. Ikheji ke ngoko kufuneka ibe nkulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze ikwazi ukuhlalisa iindawo zokuphumla ezaneleyo, imiqolomba emincinci, iindawo zokudlala kunye neendawo zokukhwela. Ngezilwanyana ezimbini, ikheji kufuneka ibe nobukhulu obuncinane obuyi-150 cm x 80 cm x 150 cm. Kakade ke, ukuba mkhulu ikheji, kokukhona ilunge ngakumbi kwizilwanyana. I-aviary eyahlulwe ngokwemigangatho emininzi kwaye ixhotyiswe ngeepali, amasebe kunye nokunye okunjalo kuya kuba ngcono. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kufuneka kubekho indawo yebhotile yokusela ehlala izaliswe ngamanzi amatsha, ikona yokutya kunye nebhedi. Kuhlala kubalulekile ukuba ungasebenzisi iplastiki phantsi kwayo nayiphi na imeko. I-chinchilla yi-rodent, ngoko ke bathanda ukunkcunkca ezindlwini zabo, nto leyo esebenzayo nakwimpahla eseleyo yekheji.
Chinchilla ukutya
I-Chinchillas ziphakathi kweempuku ezifuna kakhulu, zombini malunga noyilo lwekheji kunye nokutya. Noko ke, kukho ukutya okukhethekileyo kwe<em>chinchilla okuphantse kufikelele ngokupheleleyo kwiimfuno zezilwanyana. Ngaphaya koko, ngokuqinisekileyo kuhlala kusenzeka ukuba unike izinto ezincinci kunye namashwamshwam phakathi. Apha, nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba kungabikho izibiliboco zininzi, njengoko izilwanyana ngokwemvelo zityeba kakhulu. Ngaphezulu koko, kukho iindlela ezininzi zendalo, ezifana ne-hay, engafanele iphoswe. Unokubandakanya amasebe, imifuno, kunye nezinye iimveliso zendalo ezivela kwindawo, nangona kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba izilwanyana azikwazi ukuzenzakalisa kwaye amasebe ngamanye, amagqabi, kunye nezinto ezinjalo aziyityhefu. Yintoni kanye onokuyinika izilwanyana njengokutya, uya kufunda kwinqaku elahlukileyo elithi "Ukutya kwe-chinchillas".
Isiphelo: Ngaba i-chinchillas ifanelekile njengezilwanyana zasekhaya?
Nokuba i-chinchilla ingena kwintsapho yakho ayinakuphendulwa ngqo nathi. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, kunokuthiwa akusiyo isilwanyana sabantwana. I-Chinchillas idinga ukuphumla emini kwaye ifuna ukudlala ebusuku. Kakade ke, abantwana banokufunda indlela yokuphatha izilwanyana, kodwa zikho ezinye iindlela ezilunge ngakumbi. I-Chinchillas inomdla ngakumbi ukubukela kwaye ezinye izilwanyana zinokuba mbuna kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba zifuna izilwanyana ngokukodwa xa kuziwa ekuzigcineni nasekuzondleni. Nokuba oko akubonakali kunjalo, i-chinchillas ayizozinto zokudlala ezithandwa ngabantu. Nangona kunjalo, zifanelekile kubantu abasebenzayo abasebenza emini kwaye bayathanda ukubukela izilwanyana ngokuhlwa. Ngale ndlela, izilwanyana zinokulala zingaphazamiseki emini kwaye ziphinde zisebenze kwakhona ngokufika ngexesha ngokuhlwa. Ekubeni iimpuku ziphila iminyaka engama-20 okanye ngaphezulu, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ucinge kabini ngokuzithenga, kuba ukubuyisela emva kwexesha akufuneki kube yinto ekhethiweyo.