UMary Allen
I-Airedale Terrier yintwana encinci enemilenze emide kunye nedyasi egobileyo. Enye into imenza ahluke kwezinye izinja.
Abahlobo kunye nabalandeli be-Airedale Terrier bathanda ukubiza inja "inkosi ye-terriers". Kwaye ngokufanelekileyo: kwelinye icala, nguyena mbonakaliso omkhulu phakathi kweeteri. Kwelinye icala, ubonakalisa ubulumko, ukulungelelana, nesidima esinokuthi ngokuqinisekileyo senze okusesikweni kukumkani.
Inja eyayisakuba yinja yokuzingela iyonwabela ukuthandwa kakhulu njengenja yosapho eJamani nakwamanye amazwe. Kungenxa yoko le nto siye sahlanganisa lonke ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga ne-Airedale Terrier kumfanekiso wethu wohlobo kunye neprofayili. Apha unokufumanisa apho inja ivela khona, loluphi ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo, uqeqesho, kunye nezindlu ezijongeka njani, kwaye zixabisa ntoni iinjana kumndilili.
Ijongeka njani iAiredale Terrier?
Iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ze-Airedale Terrier yindlela eyahlukileyo yobuso kunye nengubo. Izinja zinomzimba oqinileyo kunye nomzimba oqinileyo kunye nomqolo othe tye kunye nesifuba esinzulu. Umsila mfutshane kwaye ume ngeenyawo.
Umlomo wenja mde kwaye kunzima ukuba uchwechwele ngasempumlweni. Izinja zinemilo yentloko ethe yande. Ibunzi alibonakali kakuhle. Olu luphawu lokwenyani olwahlukileyo phakathi kweentlobo zezinja ezenza iAiredale Terrier iphantse ibe yodwa. Ehlabathini lenja, imilo yentloko efanayo inokufumaneka kuphela kwizinja ezifana ne-Welsh Terrier, i-Irish Terrier, okanye i-Fox Terrier.
Uboya obusebusweni buhlala bubende kwaye buphaphatheke ngakumbi esilevini, bujikeleze umbhobho, nakwibhulorho yempumlo.
Ingubo yoboya ixinene kwaye inocingo, inamaza amancinci okanye ii-curls. Ama-curls athathwa njengesiphoso kwaye awamkelwa. Oku kungenxa yokuba idyasi ye-Airedale Terrier kufuneka ihlale imfutshane.
Ukudityaniswa kombala kuyafana kuzo zonke izinja: ubuso, iindlebe, amanqina kunye nemilenze ibomvu. Umva, intamo, kunye neeflank zinemibala emnyama ukuya kwengwevu emnyama kunye neenguqu ezigudileyo.
I-fur of the terrier mhlawumbi yayininzi i-shaggy kwaye "yasendle" ngaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, oku kwabonwa njengento embi kwiindawo eziphezulu zoluntu. Ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, abafuyi, ngoko ke, bagxininise ngakumbi kwidyasi emfutshane kwaye "entle" ebonisa i-terrier enkulu yanamhlanje kwaye yenza ukunakekelwa kwedyasi kube lula.
Ingakanani iAiredale Terrier?
Izinja zasebukhosini zezezinja eziphakathi. Amadoda afikelela kubude obuphakathi kwi-58 cm kunye ne-61 cm. Iibitches zikhula phakathi kwe-56 cm kunye ne-59 cm.
Inzima kangakanani iAiredale Terrier?
Umzimba we-terrier uhlangene kunye ne-muscular, ekwabonakala kubunzima bayo. Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu bazo, izinja kufuneka zibenobunzima obuphakathi kwama-22 kg kunye nama-30 kg ngokomndilili. Iimazi ziqhele ukuba khaphukhaphu kancinci kunamadoda.
Iminyaka emingaphi iAiredale Terrier?
Izinja zifikelela kumndilili weminyaka elishumi elinesibini. Oku kwenza ukuba olu hlobo lube lolunye lwezona ziphila ixesha elide phakathi kwezinja ezinkulu. Ngempilo entle kunye nesondlo, ezinye izinja zinokuphila ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eli-14 nangaphezulu.
Ngowuphi umlinganiswa okanye indalo iAiredale Terrier enayo?
Njengamalungu amaninzi osapho olukhulu lwe-terrier, umlingiswa we-Airedale Terrier ubonakala ngokudlamkileyo, ukuchwayita, kunye nokufuna ukwazi. Izinja ezinkulu zithathwa njengezikrelekrele kakhulu, zinomdla wokufunda, zisondele ebantwini, kwaye zinobuhlobo kunye nenxalenye enempilo yokuzimela. Inja idla ngomonde, isidima, kwaye iguquguquka kwiimeko zemihla ngemihla. Yiyo loo nto wanikwa iwonga lobukhosi ngabathandi.
Inja inobudlelwane obusondeleyo nabantu bayo kunye nosapho kwaye iyakudinga oku. Ufuna ukuba nawe kuyo yonke indawo kwaye ngenxa yobumnandi bakhe, ukuzola kwakhe, ukwaliqabane elikhululekile onokuthi uhambe nalo ukuya eofisini okanye kwindawo yokutyela ngaphandle kokukhathazeka. Inja edlalayo ihambelana kakuhle nabantwana kunye nezinye izilwanyana. Ubundlobongela obungenangqiqo bungaqhelekanga kuye ukuba uye wahlalisana kwaye wakhuliswa ngokufanelekileyo. Kodwa oku kuyinyaniso kuzo zonke izinja.
Njengenja yokuzingela yangaphambili, iWaltz ephaphazelayo idinga imiceli mngeni yezemidlalo kunye nengqondo yonke imihla. Inja eyomeleleyo liqabane elifanelekileyo lemidlalo efana nokubaleka, ukuqubha, okanye ukukhwela ibhayisekile kwaye ikwafanelekile kwimidlalo yezinja enjengokuphaphatheka. Kwangaxeshanye, amandla engqondo nawo abaluleke kakhulu. Xa inja ekrelekrele ikruqukile, ikhangela izinto zayo zokuziqhelanisa… kwaye abantu badla ngokungakuthandi kangako.
Ivela phi iAiredale Terrier?
Njengoko kuninzi lweentlobo zeenja, imvelaphi ye-Airedale Terrier ayinakubonakaliswa ngokucacileyo. Kuqinisekile ukuba izinja zivela kumbindi weNgingqi yedolophu yaseYorkshire, apho zazisetyenziswa njengezinja ezisebenzayo kunye nokuzingela ukusuka kumbindi wenkulungwane ye-19 mva nje. Njengabameli abaninzi bentsapho ye-terrier, izinja zanceda ukuzingela umdlalo omncinci. Ngokukodwa, babezingela ii-otters, i-weasel, i-badgers, i-grouse, kunye ne-pheasants.
Olu hlobo kukholelwa ukuba lwavela ekunqumleni iintlanzi ezinobungakanani obuphakathi kunye ne Otterhound, Scottish Shepherd, kunye ne Gordon Setter. Idyasi yeenwele ngoko eyayisebuboya kakhulu, eshinyeneyo, nemdaka kakhulu yayikhusela iiAiredales kubusika obubandayo nobunezaqhwithi kumbindi weNgilani. Umsebenzi wabo wokuzibhokoxa wabenza izinja ezisebenzayo phakathi kwamafama. Ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, olu hlobo luye lwanda kakhulu njengenja yokubonisa. Malunga ne-1880, izinja ekugqibeleni zafumana igama lazo langoku. Zithiywe ngoMlambo iAire eYorkshire.
Ukongeza kusetyenziso lwayo njengosapho kunye nenja yokubonisa, olu hlobo ngoku luthathwa njengoluqhelekileyo lwenja esebenzayo yamapolisa kunye nomkhosi. Ngenxa yobukrelekrele bayo kunye neempumlo zayo ezintle kakhulu, inja isetyenziswa apha, umzekelo, kumasiko okanye njengenja yenkonzo yezonyango.
I-Airedale Terrier: Ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye noQeqesho
Umlinganiswa onenkani kunye nenkani ye-terrier ufuna ukukhuliswa okungaguqukiyo kodwa okunothando. Ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka ube namava okuba nenja ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba nenja enjalo. Misela imithetho ecacileyo kunye nemida, kwaye ufundise inja, ngomonde kwaye ingenalo ubundlobongela, nangona ithandwa kakhulu, ayikwazi ukwenza oko akufunayo.
Kungcono ukubhalisa injana yakho kwisikolo sezinja ukuze inja ikwazi ukuhlalisana ngokufanelekileyo kwangoko kwaye iqhelane nezinye izinja kunye nabantu. Njengomhlobo onemilenze emine yabantu kakhulu, i-Airedale Terrier idinga ingqalelo eninzi kunye nexesha loqeqesho olufanelekileyo. Ngoko ke ayibafanelanga abantu abaxakekileyo.
Inzala ayifuni ndawo ininzi xa isetyenziselwa umthamo kwaye ingagcinwa eflethini. Nangona kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba neendawo zokubaleka zasimahla ezikufutshane ezinokufikelelwa ngako konke ukuhamba.
Njengazo zonke iintlobo zeenja ezazaliswa ukuba zizinja zokuzingela, umzingeli wangaphambili we-otter ufuna imingeni yemihla ngemihla yomzimba kunye nengqondo. Thatha inja kunye nawe kwimisebenzi yakho yezemidlalo kwaye umvumele ukuba athathe inxaxheba kwi-agility kunye nezifundo zokuthobela. Izinja ziyayithanda imidlalo kunye nemisebenzi efana nokulandela umkhondo okanye ukuyilanda.
Yintoni efunwa yiAiredale Terrier?
Idyasi entle yenja ayifane iphalale, ngoko ke ifuna ibrashi rhoqo kwaye ichetywe ukuze iyigcine ilungiswe kakuhle. Qinisekisa ukuba inja ifumana ukunqunyulwa kweenwele ezimfutshane, ngakumbi kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni ezishushu, njengoko ingakunyamezeli kakuhle ukushisa. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo ulusu ukuba akukho zifunxi-gazi kunye nokudumba nako kubalulekile. Ke iintakumba kunye namakhalane zinethuba elincinci lokuhlala ngokusisigxina kumhlobo wakho onemilenze emine.
Zeziphi izifo eziqhelekileyo ze-Airedale Terrier?
Ngethamsanqa, izifo ezijongene nohlobo oluthile ziye zanqabile kwi-Airedales ecocekileyo ngenxa yemigangatho ephezulu yokuzala, ukulawula ngononophelo, kunye nokhathalelo olufanelekileyo. Ezi ziquka i-hip dysplasia, i-elbow dysplasia, kunye ne-progressive retinal atrophy.
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zeenja, i-Airedales inokuthi ichaphazeleke yinto eyaziwa ngokuba yi-nephropathy yolutsha. Esi sigulo esikhawulezileyo esinokukhokelela ekubeni izintso zingasebenzi kunye nokufa kwenja.
Ixabisa malini iAiredale Terrier?
Iinjana eziluqilima ezisuka kumfuyi owaziwayo zixabisa malunga ne-€1,400 ukuya kwi-1,900 ye-euro eJamani. Uninzi lwabafuyi baseJamani ziiTerriers ezinkulu e. V. idityanisiwe. Ukuba ungathanda ukuthatha injana kwintsapho yakho, kungcono ukutyelela iwebhusayithi yombutho okanye i-German Kennel Club (VDH). Apho uya kufumana lonke ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nomfuyi ofanelekileyo.
Nangona amaxabiso aphezulu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ixesha elide lokulinda, kufuneka ujonge kuphela injana evela kubafuyi abaziwayo. Kuphela kukho iintsana ezithembekileyo kwaye zihlolwe ngononophelo kwizifo ezifuzo. Ukwanayo nokuqonda kwimpilo kunye nobuntu bezilwanyana ezingabazali. Okokugqibela kodwa kuncinci, uya kufumana ulwazi oluninzi oluxabisekileyo kunye neengcebiso malunga nelungu lentsapho yakho entsha kubafuyi.