Naha ea tšimoloho ea likatse tse ruuoang lapeng ke efe?

Naha ea tšimoloho ea likatse tsa malapeng ha e hlake ka ho feletseng, empa ho lumeloa hore li qalile ho hlaha Near East hoo e ka bang lilemo tse 10,000 XNUMX tse fetileng. Likatse tsa malapeng li tsoa ho catcat ea Afrika (Felis sylvestris lybica), e neng e ruuoa ke batho ba khale ka lebaka la tsebo ea bona ea ho tsoma litoeba le linoha.

Histori ea ho rua likatse

Ho ruoa ha likatse e ne e le ntho e ileng ea qala butle-butle ha batho ba qala ho lula le ho lema, e leng se ileng sa etsa hore ho be le tikoloho e tsitsitseng haholoanyane e le hore likatse li atlehe ho tsona. bakeng sa bokhoni ba bona ba ho laola likokoanyana. Baegepeta ba boholo-holo e bile bona ba pele ba ho rua likatse e le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, ’me ba ne ba bile ba li rapela joaloka melimo.

Lithuto tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso ka likatse tse ruuoang lapeng

Liphuputso tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso li senotse hore likatse tse ruuoang lapeng li na le moholo-holo a le mong le katse ea hlaha ea Afrika. Leha ho le joalo, likatse tse ruuoang lapeng li bile le liphetoho tse kholo tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso ka lebaka la khetho ea ho ikatisa le ho rua malapeng. Liphetoho tsena li lebisitse ho se tšoane ha 'mala oa jase, mofuta oa 'mele le boitšoaro.

Litlaleho tsa mesaletsa ea likatse tsa pele

Litlaleho tsa mesaletsa ea lintho tsa khale li bontša hore mefuta ea khale ka ho fetisisa ea likatse e phetse lilemong tse ka bang limilione tse 30 tse fetileng. Likatse tsena tsa pele e ne e le liphoofolo tse nyenyane tse lulang lifateng tse lulang merung. Ha nako e ntse e ea, likatse li ile tsa fetoha libatana tse kholoanyane, tse sebetsang hantle tse neng li ka phela libakeng tse fapaneng.

Likatse lichabeng tsa khale

Likatse li ne li nkoa e le tsa bohlokoa haholo lichabeng tsa khale, haholo-holo Egepeta, moo li neng li rapeloa e le liphoofolo tse halalelang. Roma ea boholo-holo, likatse li ne li sebelisoa ho laola palo ea litoeba 'me hangata li ne li bolokoa e le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng. Europe ea boholo-holo, likatse li ne li amahanngoa le boloi ’me ka linako tse ling li ne li hlorisoa ka lebaka leo.

Ho ata ha likatse tse ruuoang lapeng lefatšeng ka bophara

Likatse tsa malapeng li ile tsa ata lefatšeng ka bophara ka ho falla ha batho le khoebo. Likatse li ile tsa tlisoa Europe ke Baroma 'me hamorao tsa hasana Amerika Leboea nakong ea bokolone. Kajeno, likatse tse ruuoang lapeng li fumaneha hoo e ka bang likarolong tsohle tsa lefatše.

Mefuta le mefuta e fapaneng ea likatse tsa malapeng

Ho na le mefuta e fetang 100 ea likatse tse ruuoang lapeng, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le litšobotsi tsa eona tse ikhethang. Tse ling tsa mefuta e tsebahalang haholo li kenyelletsa Siamese, Persia, Maine Coon le Bengal. Likatse tsa lapeng le tsona li na le mebala e fapaneng ea lijase le lipaterone, ho kenyelletsa tabby, calico le tortoiseshell.

Likatse tsa lapeng khahlano le likatse tse hlaha

Likatse tsa malapeng li fapane le likatse tsa tsona tse hlaha ka litsela tse ngata. Likatse tse ruuoang lapeng hangata li nyane ebile ha li na mabifi ho feta likatse tse hlaha, 'me li na le botsoalle le ho ikamahanya le maemo ho phela le batho. Likatse tse hlaha, tse kang litau le linkoe, li kholoanyane ebile li matla ho feta likatse tse ruuoang lapeng 'me ha li tšoanelehe ho ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng.

Tšusumetso ea likatse tsa lapeng ho tikoloho

Likatse tsa malapeng li na le phello e kholo tikolohong, haholo-holo linonyana le liphoofolo tse nyenyane tse anyesang. Likatse tse sollang li na le boikarabelo ba ho bolaea limilione tsa linonyana le liphoofolo tse nyenyane tse anyesang selemo le selemo, e leng se ka bang le phello e mpe tikolohong ea lehae.

Bohlokoa ba setso ba likatse tsa lapeng

Likatse tse ruuoang lapeng li phethile karolo ea bohlokoa litsong tse ngata ho theosa le nalane. Likatse li ’nile tsa amahanngoa le boloi, boselamose le tumela-khoela, empa hape li ’nile tsa hlomphuoa e le liphoofolo tse halalelang litsong tse ling. Kajeno, likatse ke liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse ratoang haholo ’me hangata li bontšoa litsong tse tloaelehileng, tse kang lifiliming le libukeng.

Borui ba likatse tsa lapeng tsa mehleng ea kajeno

Kajeno, likatse tse ruuoang lapeng ke e 'ngoe ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse tsebahalang haholo lefatšeng. Ba bolokoa e le metsoalle 'me ba nkoa e le ba bohlokoa ka lebaka la ho ratana le ho bapala. Beng ba likatse ba bangata ba talima liphoofolo tsa bona tse ruuoang lapeng e le litho tsa lelapa ’me ba li fa tlhokomelo e molemo ka ho fetisisa.

Bokamoso ba lipatlisiso tsa likatse tsa malapeng le ho ikatisa

Lipatlisiso ka likatse tse ruuoang lapeng li ntse li tsoela pele, 'me li sibollo tse ncha mabapi le lefutso le boitšoaro ba tsona li ntse li etsoa ka linako tsohle. Mananeo a ho ikatisa a boetse a tsoela pele ho hlahisa mefuta e mecha le mefuta e fapaneng ea likatse tse ruuoang lapeng. Leha ho le joalo, ke habohlokoa ho leka-lekanya takatso ea mefuta e mecha le e sa tloaelehang le boiketlo ba likatse ka botsona, hammoho le phello eo likatse tsa malapeng li nang le tsona ho tikoloho.