Mary Allen
Selelekela: Lipone tsa Kotara
Quarter Ponies ke lipere tsa Amerika tse nyenyane, tse thata, tse nang le mekhoa e mengata e fapaneng pakeng tsa American Quarter Horse le mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea lipone. Li tsebahala ka ho feto-fetoha ha maemo, mamello le matla, e leng se etsang hore li tšoanelehe bakeng sa lithuto tse fapa-fapaneng, tse kang mosebetsi oa ranch, rodeo, ho palama litselana le lipontšo tsa lipere.
Nalane ea Quarter Ponies
Lipone tse bitsoang Quarter Ponies li ile tsa hlahisoa lilemong tsa bo-1950 ha balisa ba United States ba ne ba batla ho kopanya lebelo, matjato le kutlo ea likhomo tsa American Quarter Horse le boholo bo kopaneng, matla le ho tiea ha lipone. Ba ile ba sebelisa mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea lipone, tse kang Welsh, Shetland le Arabian, ho etsa mofuta o monyenyane oa Quarter Horse o neng o ka sebetsana le litlhoko tsa mosebetsi oa mapolasi le liketsahalo tsa rodeo. Lipone tsa pele tsa Quarter li ngolisitsoe le American Quarter Pony Association ka 1964.
Litšobotsi tsa 'Mele tsa Lipone tsa Kotara
Li-Quarter Ponies li na le 'mele o nang le mesifa, o teteaneng, le o leka-lekaneng ka mokokotlo o mokgutshwane, sefuba se sephara, le maoto a matla. Li na le hlooho e hloekisitsoeng e nang le mahlo a hlakileng le litsebe tse nyenyane. Molala oa tsona o kobehile 'me o behiloe hantle, 'me moetse le mohatla oa tsona o teteaneng ebile oa phalla. Li na le lehetla le thellang le girth e tebileng, e leng se li lumellang ho jara boima le ho tsamaisa kapele. Li boetse li tsebahala ka litlhako tsa tsona tse teteaneng le tse tšoarellang, tse khonang ho sebetsana le libaka tse fapaneng le maemo a leholimo.
Bophahamo le Boima ba Lipone tsa Kotara
Quarter Ponies hangata e pakeng tsa 11 le 14 matsoho a bolelele, e lekanang le 44 ho 56 inches kapa 112 ho 142 centimeters. Li boima ba lik'hilograma tse pakeng tsa 500 le 900, ho itšetlehile ka bolelele ba tsona, lilemo le boemo ba tsona. Li nyane ho feta American Quarter Horses empa li kholo ho feta mefuta e mengata ea lipone.
Mebala ea Coat ea Quarter Ponies
Lipone tsa Quarter li na le mebala e mengata ea lijase, ho kenyelletsa le bay, chestnut, black, palomino, buckskin, dun, roan, grey le tšoeu. Li ka boela tsa e-ba le matšoao a khethollang, a kang blaze, naleli, snip le likausi. 'Mala oa bona oa seaparo le mohlala li khethoa ke liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa bona' me li ka fapana ho ea ka batho ka bomong.
Litšobotsi tsa Botho tsa Lipone tsa Kotara
Lipone tsa Quarter li tsebahala ka bohlale, bohelehele le tlhaho ea tsona ea botsoalle. Li bonolo ho li tšoara, ho koetlisa le ho palama, 'me li thabela ho sebelisana le batho. Li boetse li tsebahala ka ho ikamahanya le maemo le ho mamella, kaha li khona ho sebetsana le maemo le maemo a fapaneng habonolo. Ba tšepahala ebile ba lerato, ’me ba thabela tlhokomelo le thoriso.
Boemo ba lipone tsa Quarter
Lipone tsa Quarter li na le moea o khutsitseng, o tsitsitseng le oa ho itšepa o etsang hore li tšoanele ba qalang le bapalami ba nang le phihlelo ka ho tšoanang. Ha ba ferekane habonolo kapa ba khelosoa, ’me ba na le boikemisetso ba tlhaho ba ho khahlisa. Ba boetse ba khona ho sebetsa lihora tse telele le ho etsa mesebetsi e boima, e kang ho alosa likhomo, ho qhomela terata le ho matha libarele.
Mokhoa oa ho Koetlisa lipone tsa Quarter
Lipone tsa Quarter li bonolo ho koetlisa, kaha ke baithuti ba potlakileng mme ba arabela ho matlafatso e ntle. Ba rua molemo koetlisong e tsitsitseng le e nang le mamello e lebisitseng tlhokomelo ho haheng tšepo, tlhompho le puisano pakeng tsa mopalami le pere. Ba arabela hantle mekhoeng e sa tšoaneng ea koetliso, e kang ho palama lipere tsa tlhaho, meaparo ea khale le ho palama ka bophirimela. Ba boetse ba rua molemo ka ho ikoetlisa kamehla, ho thabela botsoalle le ho hlasimolla kelello.
Tšebeliso ea Lipone tsa Quarter
Quarter Ponies ke lipere tse tenyetsehang tse ka sebelisetsoang merero e fapaneng, joalo ka mosebetsi oa ranch, liketsahalo tsa rodeo, ho palama tsela, lipontšo tsa lipere le lipone tsa bana. Ba ipabola lithutong tse kang ho itšeha, ho reining, ho matha libarele le ho roha ka lihlopha. Ba boetse ba etsa lipere tse monate haholo le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, kaha li bonolo, li tšepahala ebile li monate ho li palama.
Mathata a Bophelo bo Botle ba Lipone tsa Kotara
Lipere tsa Quarter, joalo ka lipere tsohle, li tloaetse ho ba le mathata a fapaneng a bophelo bo botle, joalo ka lefu la mala, bofokoli le mathata a ho hema. Hape ba ka 'na ba hlaseloa ke mathata a lefutso, a kang hyperkalemic periodic paralysis (HYPP) le hereditary equine region dermal asthenia (HERDA). Ho bohlokoa ho ba fa tlhokomelo ea kamehla ea bongaka ba liphoofolo, phepo e nepahetseng, le boikoetliso bo lekaneng ho boloka bophelo ba bona bo botle le bophelo bo botle.
Phepo le Tlhokomelo ea Lipone tsa Kotara
Li-Quarter Ponies li hloka lijo tse leka-lekaneng tse kenyelletsang furu ea boleng bo holimo kapa lekhulo, lijo-thollo le li-supplement, tse kang livithamini le liminerale. Ba boetse ba hloka ho fumana metsi a hloekileng le bolulo, hammoho le ho itlhoekisa kamehla, ho hlokomeloa ka litlhako le ho laola likokoana-hloko. Ba rua molemo ka ho ikoetlisa kamehla, ho thabela botsoalle le ho hlasimoloha kelellong ho ba boloka ba phetse hantle ba bile ba thabile.
Qetello: Pony e fapaneng ea Quarter
Quarter Ponies ke mofuta o ikhethileng le o feto-fetohang oa lipere tsa Amerika tse kopanyang litšobotsi tse ntlehali tsa American Quarter Horse le mefuta e fapaneng ea lipere. Ba tsebahala ka matla a bona, mamello, bohlale le tlhaho ea botsoalle, 'me ba ipabola lithutong tse fapaneng, joalo ka mosebetsi oa ranch, liketsahalo tsa rodeo, ho palama litselana le lipontšo tsa lipere. Ba hloka phepo e nepahetseng, tlhokomelo, le koetliso bakeng sa ho boloka bophelo bo botle ba bona le boiketlo ba bona, empa ke metsoalle e putsang le e monate bakeng sa mang kapa mang ea ratang lipere.