Mary Allen
Selelekela sa Lipere tsa Shire
Lipere tsa Shire ke tse ling tsa mefuta e meholohali ea lipere lefatšeng, tse tsebahalang ka matla a tsona a maholo le botho ba tsona bo bonolo. Qalong li ne li hōliselitsoe Engelane bakeng sa mosebetsi oa polasi, lipalangoang le lipere tsa ntoa. Kajeno, li sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa ho bonts'a le ho palama boikhathollo. Ka lebaka la boholo ba tsona le chebahalo e khahlang, lipere tsa Shire hangata li nkoa ka phoso e le Clydesdales kapa mefuta e meng ea lipere. Leha ho le joalo, lipere tsa Shire li na le litšobotsi tse ikhethang tsa 'mele tse li khethollang.
Litšobotsi tse Akaretsang tsa Lipere tsa Shire
Lipere tsa Shire li tsebahala ka boholo ba tsona bo boholo, li eme ka bolelele ba matsoho a 16-18 (64-72 inches) le boima ba liponto tse 1,800-2,400. Di na le maoto a makgutshwane, a nang le mesifa, mekokotlo e sephara, le mesela le mehatla e melelele e phallang. Lipere tsa Shire li na le mebala e sa tšoaneng, ho akarelletsa le botšo, bosootho, bay le bohlooho. Ba na le botho bo monate, bo bonolo 'me ba tsebahala ka maikutlo a bona a khutsitseng le a mamello. Lipere tsa Shire le tsona li ntle haholo le bana, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e tsebahalang bakeng sa lipere tsa lelapa.
Lijo le phepo e nepahetseng
Lipere tsa Shire ke liphoofolo tse jang limela, ho bolelang hore li ja limela. Lijo tsa bona li lokela ho ba le furu ea boleng bo holimo kapa joang ba lekhulo, bo tlatselletsoang ka lijo-thollo le lijo tse ling ha ho hlokahala. Leha ho le joalo, ho bohlokoa ho beha leihlo palo ea lijo tse fuoang lipere tsa Shire, kaha li tloaetse ho ja ho feta tekano le boima ba 'mele. Ho ja ho feta tekano ho ka baka mathata a bophelo bo botle a kang botenya, laminitis le ho hana insulin.
Lintlha tse Amang Ho Koetlisa 'Mele
Lintlha tse 'maloa li ka kenya letsoho ho eketsa boima ba' mele ho lipere tsa Shire, ho kenyelletsa le liphatsa tsa lefutso, lilemo, bong, boemo ba mosebetsi le lijo. Lipere tsa Shire li na le metabolism butle ho feta mefuta e meng, ho bolelang hore li chesa lik'hilojule ka lebelo le tlase. Ho feta moo, lipere tsa khale le lipere li atisa ho ba le metabolism e tlase ho feta lipere tse nyane le lipere. Lipere tse bolokoang ka har'a li-stall kapa li-paddocks tse nyenyane li ka 'na tsa e-ba le tšekamelo ea ho eketsa boima ba' mele, kaha li na le menyetla e fokolang ea ho tsamaea le ho chesa lik'hilojule.
Botenya ho Shire Horses
Botenya ke bothata bo tlwaelehileng ho dipere tsa Shire, kaha di na le tshekamelo ya ho ja ho feta tekano le ho nona ha bonolo. Botenya bo hlalosoa e le ho ba le mafura a mangata 'meleng,' me ho ka lebisa mathateng a fapaneng a bophelo lipereng. Lipere tse nonneng li kotsing e kholo ea ho tšoaroa ke laminitis, boemo bo bohloko bo amang maoto, hammoho le ho hanyetsa insulin le mathata a mang a metabolism.
Likotsi tsa Bophelo bo Botle Tse Amanang le Botenya
Lipere tsa Obese Shire li kotsing ea mathata a 'maloa a bophelo bo botle, ho kenyelletsa le laminitis, ho hanyetsa insulin, mathata a manonyeletso le mathata a ho hema. Laminitis ke boemo bo bohloko bo amang maoto, 'me bo ka bakoa ke ho ja ho tlōla le botenya. Ho hanyetsa insulin ke bothata ba metabolism bo ka lebisang ho boemo bo phahameng ba tsoekere maling le mathata a mang a bophelo bo botle. Mathata a manonyeletso a boetse a atile haholo ho lipere tse nonneng, kaha boima bo feteletseng bo baka khatello e eketsehileng manonyeletsong. Qetellong, lipere tse nonneng li kotsing e kholo ea mathata a ho phefumoloha, joalo ka heave le asthma.
Phepo e Nepahetseng le Boikoetliso
Phepo e nepahetseng le boikoetliso bo bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka boima bo botle ba lipere tsa Shire. Lipere li lokela ho feptjoa furu ea boleng bo holimo kapa joang ba makhulo, ho tlatsetsoa ka phepo e leka-lekaneng ha ho hlokahala. Ho bohlokoa ho beha leihlo palo ea lijo tse fuoang lipere tsa Shire, kaha ho ja ho feta tekano ho ka baka boima ba 'mele le mathata a bophelo bo botle. Lipere li boetse li lokela ho fuoa boikoetliso ba kamehla, joalo ka ho ea makhulong kapa ho palama letsatsi le letsatsi. Ho ikoetlisa ho thusa ho chesa lik'hilojule le ho boloka lipere li phetse hantle 'me li lekana.
Ho Lekola Boemo ba Boemo ba 'mele
Ho hlahloba boemo ba 'mele (BCS) ke sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa sa ho beha leihlo boima ba pere le bophelo ba eona. BCS ke sekala ho tloha ho 1-9 se lekanyetsang palo ea mafura a 'mele 'meleng oa pere. BCS ea 1 e tšesaane haholo, athe BCS ea 9 eona e nonne haholo. Ha e le hantle, lipere li lokela ho ba le BCS ea 4-6, e bontšang boima bo botle le boemo ba 'mele.
Ho Thibela Botenya ho Lipere tsa Shire
Ho thibela botenya ho lipere tsa Shire ke senotlolo sa ho li boloka li phetse hantle li bile li thabile. Beng ba lipere ba lokela ho beha leihlo boima ba lipere tsa bona le boemo ba 'mele ea bona khafetsa, 'me ba lokise lijo tsa bona le mokhoa oa ho ikoetlisa ha ho hlokahala. Lipere li lokela ho fuoa monyetla oa ho fumana batho ba bangata makhulong kapa makhulong, ka menyetla e mengata ea ho tsamaea le ho chesa lik'hilojule. Ho feta moo, lipere li lokela ho feptjoa lijo tse leka-lekaneng tse khotsofatsang litlhoko tsa tsona tsa phepo ntle le ho fepa ho feta tekano.
Ho Phekola Botenya ho Shire Horses
Ho phekola botenya ho lipere tsa Shire ho hloka motsoako oa lijo le boikoetliso. Lipere li lokela ho kenngoa lenaneong la ho theola boima ba 'mele leo butle-butle le fokotsang ho ja lik'halori le ho eketsa boikoetliso ba bona. Ho bohlokoa ho sebetsa le ngaka ea liphoofolo kapa setsebi sa phepo e nepahetseng ho theha moralo o bolokehileng le o sebetsang oa ho theola boima ba 'mele. Lipere le tsona li lokela ho behoa leihlo khafetsa ho netefatsa hore li theola boima ba 'mele ka lebelo le phetseng hantle.
Mathata a ka bang teng nakong ea ho theola boima ba 'mele
Ho lahleheloa ke boima ba 'mele ho lipere tsa Shire ho ka ba phephetso,' me ho na le mathata a 'maloa a ka khonehang ho elelloa. Ho lahleheloa ke boima ba 'mele ka potlako ho ka lebisa mathateng a bophelo bo botle a kang colic, kahoo ke habohlokoa ho etsa bonnete ba hore lipere li theola boima ba' mele ka tekanyo e sireletsehileng. Ho phaella moo, lipere li ka 'na tsa e-ba mahlahahlaha le ho bapala ha li ntse li theola boima ba' mele, e leng ho ka eketsang kotsi ea ho tsoa likotsi. Qetellong, lipere tse ’nileng tsa nona ka nako e telele li ka ’na tsa thatafalloa ho theola boima ba ’mele, kaha metabolism ea tsona e ka ’na ea fokotseha.
Qetello le Mehopolo ea ho Qetela
Qetellong, lipere tsa Shire li atisa ho ba botenya le boima ba 'mele, e leng se ka lebisang mathateng a sa tšoaneng a bophelo bo botle. Phepo e nepahetseng, boikoetliso le ho beha leihlo leihlo ke tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka boima ba 'mele ho linatla tsena tse bonolo. Beng ba tsona ba lokela ho sebetsa le ngaka ea bona ea liphoofolo kapa setsebi sa phepo e nepahetseng bakeng sa ho etsa moralo oa phepo e nepahetseng le moralo oa boikoetliso, le ho beha leihlo boima ba lipere tsa bona le boemo ba 'mele khafetsa. Ka tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo e nepahetseng, lipere tsa Shire li ka phela nako e telele, bophelo bo botle 'me tsa tsoela pele ho re makatsa le ho re susumetsa ka matla le botle ba tsona.