Mary Allen
Hordhac
Nooca Kentucky Mountain Saddle Horse (KMSH) wuxuu caan ku yahay socodkiisa siman iyo dabeecad dabacsan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hal su'aal oo inta badan soo baxda marka laga hadlayo fardaha KMSH ayaa ah in ay ku yimaadaan midabyo kala duwan. Maqaalkani wuxuu sahamin doonaa noocyada kala duwan ee midabada ay fardaha KMSH yeelan karaan, iyo sidoo kale arrimaha hidde-raaca ee saameeya midabadaas iyo caqabadaha taranta ee midabada gaarka ah.
Asalka asalka KMSH
Nooca KMSH wuxuu ka yimid Buuraha Appalachian ee Kentucky, halkaas oo loo sameeyay faras faras badan oo wax ka qaban kara dhulka qallafsan ee gobolka. Noocani waa isku dhafka noocyo kala duwan oo ay keeneen aagga ay dejiyeen, oo ay ku jiraan Isbaanish Mustangs, Tennessee Walkers, iyo Standardbreds. Muddo ka dib, KMSH waxay yeelatay sifooyin u gaar ah waxaana loo aqoonsaday taran sideeda u gaarka ah sannadihii 1980-aadkii.
Astaamaha fardaha KMSH
Fardaha KMSH guud ahaan waa fardo dhex dhexaad ah oo leh dhismo muruq leh iyo luqun yar oo go'an. Waxay leeyihiin dhabar gaaban iyo garbo jilicsan, taas oo siinaysa socod siman. Fardaha KMSH waxa ay caan ku yihiin degenaansho iyo rabitaan ay ku farxaan, taas oo ka dhigaysa in ay caan ku yihiin fardaha fuulka. Sidoo kale waa wax badan oo loo isticmaali karaa hawlo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan fuulista raad-raaca, fuulista raaxada, iyo xitaa noocyada tartanka qaarkood.
Midabada caadiga ah ee fardaha KMSH
Midabka ugu caansan ee fardaha KMSH waa shukulaatada, taas oo ah midab bunni ah oo qani ah oo leh dabo flaxen ah. Midabada kale ee caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah madow, bay, chestnut, iyo palomino. Midabadaas oo dhan waxaa soo saaray isku-dhafka hidde-sideyaal kala duwan kuwaas oo xakameynaya midabka jaakadaha.
Midabada aan caadiga ahayn ee fardaha KMSH
Iyadoo midabada ugu caansan ee fardaha KMSH ay si cadaalad ah u yihiin jaangooyooyinka fardaha, waxaa jira midabyo yar oo caan ah oo ku dhici kara taranka. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah cawl, roan, iyo buckkin. Midabadaan waxaa soo saaray arrimo hidde-siyeedyo kala duwan marka loo eego midabada caadiga ah, waxayna aad ugu adkaan kartaa in lagu tarmo.
Qodobbada hidda-socodka ee saameeya midabada fardaha KMSH
Midabka jaakada ee fardaha waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa isdhexgalka kakan ee hiddo-wadaha. Hiddo-sidaha kala duwani waxay xakameeyaan dhinacyada kala duwan ee midabka jaakadaha, sida haddii farasku yahay madow ama casaan, ama haddii uu leeyahay calaamado cadcad. Hidde-sideyaasha midabka jaakada ee fardaha KMSH ayaa weli la daraaseeyaa, laakiin waxaa la og yahay in taranku uu sido hiddo-wadaha midabyo kala duwan.
Taranta midabyo gaar ah oo fardaha KMSH ah
Taranta midabada gaarka ah ee fardaha KMSH waxay noqon kartaa caqabad, maadaama ay u baahan tahay fahamka hidda-socodka midabka jaakadaha iyo awoodda lagu dooranayo fardaha leh sifooyinka la rabo. Beeralayda ayaa laga yaabaa inay isticmaalaan farsamooyin kala duwan si ay u gaadhaan midabada la rabo, sida xulashada fardaha leh hidde-side midab gaar ah ama isticmaalka bacrin macmal ah si ay u keenaan hiddo-wadaha noocyada kale.
Caqabadaha taranka ee midabada gaarka ah
Taranta midabada gaarka ah ee fardaha KMSH way adkaan kartaa sababtoo ah midabka jaakadaha waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa hiddo-wadeyaal badan, isdhexgalka hidde-sidayaashani waxay noqon kartaa mid adag. Intaa waxaa dheer, midabada qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo laga jecel yahay kuwa kale, taas oo u horseedi karta barkad xaddidan oo taranka midabada qaarkood.
Walaac caafimaad oo la xidhiidha midabada qaarkood ee fardaha KMSH
Midabada qaarkood ee fardaha KMSH ayaa laga yaabaa inay la xiriiraan walaacyo caafimaad. Tusaale ahaan, fardaha leh qaabka jaakad cad ayaa laga yaabaa inay aad ugu nugul yihiin xaaladaha maqaarka qaarkood, sida gubashada iyo kansarka maqaarka. Dhallaanka waa in ay ka digtoonaadaan walaacyadan caafimaad oo ay qaadaan tillaabooyin ay ku yareynayaan khataraha.
Caannimada fardaha KMSH ee midabyo kala duwan
Fardaha KMSH waxay caan ku yihiin midabyo kala duwan, midabyo kala duwana waxay noqon karaan kuwo caan ka ah gobollo kala duwan ama ujeedooyin kala duwan. Tusaale ahaan, fardaha midabka shukulaatada ayaa si gaar ah loogu jecel yahay raacitaanka, halka fardaha madow laga yaabo in loo doorto tartanka.
Gabagabo: Kala duwanaanshaha midabada fardaha KMSH
Fardaha KMSH waxay ku yimaadaan midabyo kala duwan, laga bilaabo shukulaatada caadiga ah iyo madow ilaa kuwa cawl iyo roan ah oo yar. Taranta midabyo gaar ah waxay noqon kartaa caqabad, laakiin waxaa suurtogal ah in la fahmo hidde-sideyaasha midabka jaakadaha iyo xulashada taxaddarka leh ee taranka taranka. Taranka waa in ay sidoo kale ka warqabaan welwelka caafimaad ee la xiriira midabada qaarkood oo ay qaadaan tillaabooyin ay ku yareynayaan khatarta. Guud ahaan, kala duwanaanshaha midabada fardaha KMSH ayaa marag madoon u ah is-bedelka taranka iyo la qabsiga.
Tixraacyo iyo akhrin dheeri ah
- Kentucky Mountain Saddle Horse Association. "Ku saabsan taranka". https://www.kmsha.com/about-the-breed/
- "Horse Coat Color Genetics" ee Dr. Samantha Brooks. https://horseandrider.com/horse-health-care/horse-coat-color-genetics-53645
- "Xaaladaha Maqaarka Equine" ee Dr. Mary Beth Gordon. https://www.thehorse.com/articles/13665/equine-skin-conditions