Mary Allen
Hordhac: Trakehner Horses
Fardaha Trakehner waa nooc caan ah oo ka yimid Bariga Prussia, Jarmalka. Waxa ay caan ku yihiin xarrago, karti iyo garaad, waxaana loo isticmaali jiray arrimo kala duwan sida labiska, boodboodka iyo dhacdooyinka. Fardaha Trakehner waxaa si weyn loogu qaddariyaa quruxdooda iyo wax qabadkooda, taasoo ka dhigaysa doorashada ugu sareysa ee taranta badan. Laakiin ma loo isticmaali karaa ujeedooyin taranta?
Hababka Taranka iyo Yoolalka
Hadafka taranka fardaha Trakehner waa in la soo saaro farcan leh sifooyin gaar ah sida ciyaaraha fudud, sirdoonka, iyo isku-dhafka. Si taas loo gaaro, taranta waxay isticmaashaa habab kala duwan sida inbrading, outcrossing, iyo linebreeding. Inbreeding waxay ku lug leedahay taranta fardaha si dhow ula xiriira si loo ilaaliyo sifooyinka la jecel yahay, halka ka gudubka ay ku lug leedahay fardaha taranka ee dhiigga kala duwan si loo soo bandhigo sifooyin cusub. Linebreeding, dhanka kale, waxay ku lug leedahay fardo taran oo leh awoowe wadaag ah si loo ilaaliyo sifooyin gaar ah.
Tilmaamaha Horse Trakehner
Fardaha Trakehner waxaa lagu yaqaanaa muuqaalkooda qurxoon, kartidooda ciyaaraha, iyo garaadka. Waxay leeyihiin madax la safeeyey, qoor dheer, iyo jidh awood leh oo u oggolaanaya inay ku fiicnaadaan qaybaha kala duwan. Fardaha Trakehner waxaa sidoo kale lagu yaqaanaa dabeecadooda deggan, taas oo u sahlaysa in si fudud loo maareeyo loona tababaro. Awoodda ay u leeyihiin in ay si degdeg ah wax u bartaan oo ay ula qabsadaan xaaladaha cusub waxay ka dhigtaa kuwo ku habboon taranka.
Taranka Fardaha Trakehner
Taranka fardaha Trakehner waa hannaan taxadar leh oo u baahan qorshe taxaddar leh iyo fulin. Dhakhaatiirtu waa inay tixgeliyaan arrimo kala duwan sida xadhkaha dhiigga faraska, is-waafajinta, dabeecadda, iyo rikoodhada waxqabadka. Waa inay sidoo kale hubiyaan in taranta lagu sameeyo xaalado la xakameeyey si loo yareeyo khatarta dhaawaca ama cudur. Beeralaydu waa inay sidoo kale hubiyaan in maroodigu iyo dhogorta ay ku habboon yihiin inay soo saaraan farcan caafimaad qaba.
Heerarka Taranka iyo Hababka
Si loo hubiyo in fardaha Trakehner lagu dhaqo heerarka ugu sarreeya, habab kala duwan ayaa la sameeyaa. Tusaale ahaan, Trakehner Verband, ururka taranka mas'uulka ka ah ilaalinta taranka, ayaa leh tilmaamo adag oo ku saabsan taranka fardaha Trakehner. Tilmaamahani waxay xukumaan wax walba laga bilaabo xulashada roogagga iyo dhogorta ilaa diiwaan gelinta foal. Beeralaydu waa inay raacaan tilmaamahan si loo hubiyo in fardaha Trakehner ay buuxiyaan heerarka taranka.
Gabagabo: Trakehner Horses sida Horyaal Taranka
Gabagabadii, fardaha Trakehner waxaa loo isticmaali karaa ujeedooyin taranta. Sifooyinkooda gaarka ah ayaa ka dhigaya doorashada ugu sareysa ee taranta badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taranta fardaha Trakehner waxay u baahan tahay qorshe taxaddar leh, fulin, iyo u hoggaansanaan tilmaamaha adag. Beeralaydu waa inay hubiyaan inay ilaalinayaan heerarka taranka si ay u soo saaraan farac caafimaad qaba oo gaar ah. Iyada oo la raacayo hababka taranta saxda ah iyo heerarka, fardaha Trakehner waxay sii wadi karaan inay noqdaan horyaalnimada taranka sanado badan oo soo socda.