The Border Collie – Mhuri Imbwa

Hapana chinhu chakakosha kuBorder Collie kupfuura basa raakapihwa mumba, muyadhi, kana mumunda. Kusvikira muzana remakore rechi20, imbwa dzaisarudzwa kuti dziberekerwe chete pamusana pekugona kwadzo sembwa dzinofudza uye naizvozvo dzine chido chikuru chekushanda. Kana iwe uchida kudzidzisa collie puppy kuti ave mubatsiri anoteerera uye shamwari mumba, cherechedza mazano anotevera uye ruzivo.

Kuonekwa kweBorder Collie: Fluffy Shepherd Imbwa dzine Individual Coat Markings

Kufanana nembwa dzese dzekuEurope dzinofudza, maBorder Collies ari pakati nepakati anoita seakareba uye anomhanya zvakanyanya. Iyo yeGerman FCI mhando yerudzi inotaura hurefu hwakakodzera pakusvava kwe53 cm, mabheti anofanira kunge ari madiki zvishoma. Mitemo yerudzi rweAmerica neBritish inopa hurefu hwakakodzera pakusvava sepakati pe48 ne56 cm kuvarume uye 46 kusvika 53 cm kuvakadzi. Pamakirogiramu 15 kusvika ku20, anenge ari mutete pakureba kwawo. Dzinosiyana nedzimwe imbwa dzine vhudzi refu dzakaita seRough Collie kunyanya muchimiro chejasi radzo uye kugoverwa kwemavara.

Hunhu hweBorder Collie zvakadzama

• Musoro wacho wakapamhama uye unoperera mumhino yepakati-refu inonamira zvakanyanya kumuromo wemhuno. Iyo scissor bite yakasimba uye yakatwasuka uye, kusiyana nemuviri wese, chiso chinongovharwa nevhudzi pfupi, kuitira kuti zviso zvechiso zvinyatsozivikanwa.
• Rudzi rwemhino yakashandurwa inofananidzwa nemuvara wekutanga wembwa. Inowanzo dema, slate mune imbwa dzebhuruu, uye shava muchokoreti Collies.
• Maziso akaita ovhari akaparadzana uye ane ruvara rwebrown. Imbwa dzine merle coloring dzinobvumirwa murudzi rwembwa uye dzine maziso ebhuruu-ruvara kune rimwe kana mativi ose.
• Nzeve dzetriangular dzinogona kumira kana kupetwa kumberi.
• Chipfuva chakadzika uye mbabvu hadzina kuita sedhiramu. Mutsipa uye chipfuva zvine minhenga zvakanaka uye saka zvinoratidzika zvakanyanya. Mafudzi nemahudyu zvakatetepa asi zvine tsandanyama chaizvo. Makumbo ekumashure ane makona zvishoma. Mativi nedumbu zvine minhenga zvakanaka, sezvakaita misana yemakumbo.
• Zvichienderana nemafungiro avo, Border Collie inotakura muswe wayo wakareba, une mvere wakarembera pasi kana pamusoro pemusana wayo. Kana yarembera, bvudzi rakapfava roda kusvika pasi.

Coat coloration yeBorder Collie

• Border Collies ane ruvara rumwechete haawanzo. Imbwa dzakawanda dzine mavara machena pamuromo, bhiriji remhino, huro, mutsipa, pasi pemuviri, uye paws. Tricolor puppies zvakare yakawanda.
• Chiedza chebrown kusvika kune chitsvuku-tan markings chinoitikawo (tsiye, muzzle, kumashure kwemakumbo, shanduko pakati peruvara rwepasi uye chena).
• Ground color Dema: Dema kana bhuruu piebald, kashoma zvakare brindle.
• Basic color brown / red: chokoreti brown, tsvuku kana yegoridhe piebald, kashoma zvakare lilac (yakavhenekerwa tsvuku).
• Merle coloring: Haisi kubviswa pakubereka, tsvuku merle, black merle (blue merle) kana chokoreti merle imbwa dzimwe nguva dzinoberekwa nemaune. Zvisinei, vaviri vatakuri veMerle havafanire kubatanidzwa, sezvo izvi zvinowedzera zvakanyanya mukana wekunzwa.

Kusiyanisa kubva kune dzimwe imbwa dzinofudza

• Vafudzi veAustralia uye Border Collies vane zvakawanda zvakafanana. Nzira yakanakisa yekudzisiyanisa ndeyenzeve dzadzo: Border Collies dzine nzeve dzakati kurei uye dzakaoma; muAussies, nzeve dzakatetepa dzinowanzopeta kumberi.
• Shetland Sheepdogs (Shelties) ine fluffy fur uye nhete muzzle iyo inonamira zvakanyanya kujeka kupfuura iyo yeBorder Collie.
• Rough Collies vane mvere dzakakora uye dzakapfava zvakanyanya pamutsipa wavo, chipfuva, uye muhuro.

Nhoroondo yeBorder Collie: A Progenitor weZviuru zveImbwa

Iyo Border Collie muchimiro chayo chazvino yakangozvarwa nemaune kubva pakupera kwezana ramakore re19. Chirume chinoshanda nesimba kubva kumuganhu weAnglo-Scottish, Auld Hemp anofungidzirwa kuti ndiye tateguru werudzi urwu - angangoita ese maBorder Collies nhasi akabatana nemutsara wedzinza rekutanga uye anobva kune imwe yevana mazana maviri embwa anonzi Auld Hemp nzira yehupenyu hwake. Imbwa dzemakwai dzakashandiswa kubva muzana remakore rechi200. Kunyange nhasi, imbwa dzinopfuya dzinoita dzinonzi nzira dzembwa dzemakwai kuratidza kukodzera kwadzo pabasa.

Chokwadi chinofadza nezvekwakabva

• Mabviro eizwi Collie haana kujekeswa zvakajeka. Zvinogoneka kuti izwi rinobva kuScottish kana Celtic (rakashandurwa se "rinobatsira").
• Imbwa dzevafudzi veEurope dzakaperekedza varidzi vadzo kubva pakutanga kwekupfuyiwa kwemombe. Vanoita basa rokufudza mapoka makuru emakwai.
• Mhuka dzakangosarudzwa nokuda kwemavara ejasi kubva pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20. Mavara ose ejasi anogamuchirwa kubereka; kumberi kuchiri kungwara kukuru uye kuda kudzidza kwembwa.

Masikirwo uye Hunhu: Ko Border Collie Imbwa Yedambudziko kana Rudzi rweMhuri?

Border collies inoonekwa sembwa dzemhuri dzakanakisa dzinofanirwa kuchengetwa dzakabatikana nguva dzese. Muchokwadi, ivo vanozvibata nenzira yakajairwa yekufudza imbwa uye vanokodzera chete kuchengetwa kwemhuri. Imbwa dzine hutano dzine mabasa ane musoro dzakagadzirira kuita pakuraira: Dzinogona kubva panhanho dzekuzorora kuenda kumitambo yakazara-yekutamba mukati menguva pfupi. Kunyange zvazvo Border Collies ichionekwa seanoteerera zvikuru, anoda kudzidza, uye ari nyore kudzidzisa, anowanzoita maitiro asina kunaka akadai sekurumwa, kuparadza mumba, kugara achihukura, kana kuita zvehasha kune dzimwe mhuka kana dzisina kudzidziswa nemazvo.

Properties at a look

• Kusakanganiswa nemhepo, mvura, kana sinou.
• Ari panjodzi yekupisa.
• Simba rekufudza hunhu (inochengetedzawo vana kana dzimwe imbwa).
• Akangwara kwazvo.
• Imbwa dzinorangarira zviitiko zvakakomba (kubudirira kana kukundikana) kwenguva yakareba.
• Saka kukanganisa mudzidzo kunouraya!
• Inonzwa kuvhiringidzika uye kushungurudzwa.

Chido cheBorder Collie chekufudza

Iko fungidziro yekuti mhuri-varidzi veBorder Collies inoda zvinonetsa zvemazuva ese haina kururama zvachose. Kuremerwa nemuganhu collie kunogona kukonzera dambudziko rakafanana nembwa inogara yakafinhwa uye isingawani basa rine musoro. Imbwa dzinofudza dzinoshandiswa kusave nebasa kwemazuva kana mavhiki. Mufudzi anotora imbwa yake painoida. Izvo zvakakosha kuti Border Collie yako iwane mukana wekurarama kunze kwayo yekudzivirira uye kufudza. Imbwa shasha dzekuita mantraing, kudzidzira sembwa inodzivirira, miedzo yembwa yemakwai, uye makosi embwa ane mavara anobhururuka. Iva nechokwadi chokuti haubvunze imbwa yako yakawandisa uye ugomupa nzvimbo yehurukuro iyo yaanogona kurega mhepo.