Mary Allen
Nhanganyaya: Kugona Kunoshamisa Kwehove Kukwira
Kana tichifunga nezvehove, tinodzifananidza dzichituhwina mumvura. Zvingashamisa vakawanda kuti dzimwe hove dzinokwanisa kukwira. Kunyange zvazvo dzisiri hove dzose dzinogona kukwira, kune marudzi akati wandei ane hunyanzvi uhu hwakasiyana. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora mhando dzakasiyana dzehove dzinokwanisa kukwira uye hunyanzvi hwavanoshandisa kufamba nharaunda yavo.
Iko Kukwira Mano eAnabantoids
Anabantoids imhuri yehove dzinowanzozivikanwa sehove dzelabyrinth, nekuda kwenhengo yavo yelabyrinth, iyo inovabvumira kutora oksijeni kubva mumhepo. Nhengo iyi inoitawo kuti vakwanise kukwira. Mamwe marudzi eAnabantoids, akadai sekukwira gourami uye hove yeparadhiso, anokwanisa kukwira miti nemiti achishandisa pectoral fins yavo yakasimba. Vanoshandisa zvimbi izvi kubata pamusoro uye kuzvisundira mudenga, kungofanana nemakwire anoita munhu manera.
Iyo Yakasarudzika Kukwira Techniques yeEels
Eels imwe mhando yehove ine zvinoshamisa zvekukwira. Kusiyana neAnabantoids, eels haina pectoral fins. Pane kudaro, vanoshandisa miviri yavo mirefu, mitete kutsvedzerera kumusoro. Eels ave achizivikanwa nekukwira mapopoma emvura uye kunyange kukwira madziro kuti asvike kwavanoda kuenda. Vanoita izvi nekushandisa mhasuru dzavo dzakasimba kuti dzisimudze, ukuwo vachikwenya miviri yavo kuti ikwane munzvimbo dzakamanikana.
Iyo Inonakidza Kukwira Unyanzvi hwePacific Leaping Blenny
Pacific Leaping Blenny ihove diki inogona kuwanikwa kumahombekombe ane matombo ePacific Ocean. Pasinei nehukuru hwayo, ine unyanzvi hwekukwira hunoshamisa. Hove iyi inokwanisa kukwira pamawere, ine matombo ichishandisa zvimbi zvayo. Zvimbi zvayo zvepelvic zvakashanduka kuita kureba uye kusimba kudarika dzimwe hove, zvichiibvumira kubatirira pamusoro uye kusvetuka kubva padombo kuenda kune rimwe dombo.
Iko Kukwira Kugona kweMangrove Rivulus
Mangrove Rivulus ihove yakasarudzika inokwanisa kugara mumvura nepanyika. Kuti ifambe nharaunda yayo, yakashanduka kuti ikwire miti nemiti ichishandisa zvimbi zvayo zvakasimba. Inokwanisawo kufema mweya, nekuda kwemagill ayo, ayo anoibvumira kurarama kunze kwemvura kwenguva yakareba.
Iko Kukwira Kugona kweSiamese Kurwisa Hove
Hove yeSiamese Fighting, inozivikanwawo sehove yeBetta, ihove yakakurumbira yemumvura ine simba rinoshamisa rekukwira. Inoshandisa zvimbi zvayo refu, zvinoyerera kuibatsira kukwira pamusoro, semativi etangi rayo. Iyi hove inokwanisawo kufema mweya, iyo inobvumira kuti irarame munzvimbo dzakaderera-oxygen.
Iwo Matekiniki Ekukwira eKukwira Perch
Climbing Perch ihove inowanikwa kuSoutheast Asia. Inokwanisa kukwira miti nezvirimwa ichishandisa zvimbi zvayo zvakasimba zvepectoral, iyo yainoshandisa kubata pamusoro. Inokwanisawo kufema mweya, iyo inobvumira kurarama munzvimbo dzine mazinga eokisijeni.
Iko Kukwira Mano eiyo Walking Catfish
The Walking Catfish ihove inowanikwa kuSoutheast Asia neAfrica. Inokwanisa kufamba pasi ichishandisa zvimbi zvepectoral, iyo yainoshandisa kutsigira huremu hwemuviri wayo. Inokwanisawo kufema mweya, izvo zvinoibvumira kurarama kunze kwemvura kwenguva yakareba.
Hunyanzvi hwekukwira hwePolypterus Hove
Hove yePolypterus imhando yehove dzinowanikwa muAfrica. Inokwanisa kukwira ichibva mumvura ichienda pasi ichishandisa zvimbi zvayo zvakasimba zvepectoral. Inokwanisawo kufema mweya, iyo inobvumira kurarama munzvimbo dzine mazinga eokisijeni.
Iko Kukwira Mano eKukwira Gourami
The Climbing Gourami ihove inowanzowanikwa muSoutheast Asia. Sezvinoratidzwa nezita rayo, inokwanisa kukwira miti nemiti ichishandisa zvimbi zvayo zvakasimba zvepectoral. Inokwanisawo kufema mweya, iyo inobvumira kurarama munzvimbo dzine mazinga eokisijeni.
Kugona Kukwira kweHove yeParadhiso
Hove yeParadhiso ihove inowanikwa muSoutheast Asia. Inokwanisa kukwira miti nezvirimwa ichishandisa zvimbi zvayo zvakasimba zvepectoral. Inokwanisawo kufema mweya, iyo inobvumira kurarama munzvimbo dzine mazinga eokisijeni.
Mhedziso: Nyika Inonakidza Yehove Inokwira
Mukupedzisa, kunyange zvazvo dzisiri hove dzose dzine simba rokukwira, kune marudzi akawanda anoita. Idzi hove dzakachinja maitiro akasiyana uye magadzirirwo ekufambisa nharaunda yadzo uye kurarama munzvimbo dzine mwero weokisijeni wakaderera. Nyika yehove dzinokwira inonakidza, uye inoratidza kusiyana kunoshamisa uye kuchinjika kwehupenyu munyika yemvura.