Kodi mphaka wanu adzakukumbukirani patatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi?

Mawu Oyamba: Kodi Mphaka Wanu Akukumbukirani?

Amphaka amadziwika kuti ndi odziimira komanso odziimira okha, koma amphaka ambiri amadabwa ngati anzawo amphongo amatha kuwakumbukira. Mwinamwake mudasiya mphaka wanu kwa nthawi yaitali, monga kupita kutchuthi kapena kusamukira ku nyumba yatsopano, ndipo mukufuna kudziwa ngati mphaka wanu adzakuzindikirani patapita miyezi yosiyana. M'nkhaniyi, tifufuza sayansi ya kukumbukira nyamakazi ndikupeza ngati mphaka wanu amatha kukukumbukirani.

Sayansi ya Memory ya Feline

Memory ndi njira yovuta yomwe imaphatikizapo kusunga, kusunga, ndi kukumbukira zambiri. Mwa anthu, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kukumbukira imaphatikizapo kukumbukira kwakanthawi kochepa, komwe kumatha kusunga chidziwitso kwa masekondi mpaka mphindi, ndi kukumbukira kwanthawi yayitali, komwe kumatha kusunga chidziwitso kwa masiku, miyezi, kapena zaka. Amphaka amakhalanso ndi kukumbukira, koma luso lawo lachidziwitso ndi losiyana ndi la anthu. Kuti timvetse ngati mphaka wanu adzakukumbukirani pakatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, tiyenera kufufuza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kukumbukira kwamphongo ndi zomwe zingakhudze.

Kukumbukira Kwakanthawi Kwa Amphaka

Kukumbukira kwakanthawi kochepa ndiko kuthekera kosunga chidziwitso kwakanthawi kochepa asanaiwale. Mu amphaka, kukumbukira kwakanthawi kochepa kumatha kwa mphindi zingapo mpaka maola angapo. Kukumbukira kwamtunduwu ndikofunikira kuti amphaka azitha kuyang'ana malo awo ndikukumbukira komwe kuli zinthu, monga mbale yawo kapena bokosi la zinyalala. Kukumbukira kwakanthawi kochepa kungagwiritsidwenso ntchito pophunzira makhalidwe atsopano, monga kuphunzitsa mphaka kugwiritsa ntchito positi yokanda m'malo mwa mipando. Komabe, ngati mphaka wasokonezedwa kapena akukumana ndi chochitika chatsopano, chidziwitso mu kukumbukira kwawo kwakanthawi kochepa chikhoza kuiwalika msanga.

Memory Yanthawi Yaitali mu Amphaka

Kukumbukira nthawi yayitali ndiko kuthekera kosunga chidziwitso kwa nthawi yayitali, kuyambira masiku mpaka zaka. Mu amphaka, kukumbukira nthawi yayitali kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kukumbukira zochitika zofunika ndi zochitika, monga msonkhano wawo woyamba ndi mwiniwake kapena zochitika zowawa. Kukumbukira kwanthawi yayitali ndikofunikiranso kuti amphaka azikumbukira kuyanjana ndi amphaka ena, monga kukhazikitsa utsogoleri. Komabe, mphamvu ndi kulondola kwa kukumbukira kwa nthawi yaitali mu amphaka kungasinthe malinga ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Zinthu Zomwe Zimakhudza Memory ya Feline

Zinthu zingapo zimatha kukhudza kukumbukira kwa mphaka, kuphatikiza zaka, thanzi, nkhawa, komanso kucheza. Amphaka okalamba amatha kukhala ndi chidziwitso pang'ono ndipo amavutika kukumbukira zochitika zakale. Amphaka omwe ali ndi vuto la thanzi, monga dementia, amathanso kukhala ndi vuto la kukumbukira. Kupanikizika kumatha kusokoneza kukumbukira kwa mphaka, komanso moyo wawo wonse. Socialization ndi yofunikanso kuti amphaka akhale ndi luso lokumbukira kukumbukira, pamene amaphunzira kuchokera kumagulu awo ndi amphaka ena ndi anthu.

Kodi Amphaka Angazindikire Eni Awo?

Tsopano popeza tamvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kukumbukira kwa ng'ombe ndi zinthu zomwe zingakhudze, funso limakhalabe: Kodi amphaka angazindikire eni ake pakatha nthawi yayitali? Yankho silodziwika bwino, chifukwa lingadalire zinthu zingapo, monga mphamvu ya amphaka ndi eni ake, kutalika kwa nthawi yosiyana, ndi luso la kukumbukira la mphaka. Amphaka ena amatha kuzindikira eni ake pambuyo pa miyezi yosiyana, pamene ena angafunike nthawi yowonjezereka kuti akhazikitsenso ubale wawo. Komabe, pali njira zolimbikitsira ubale wanu ndi mphaka wanu ndikuwonjezera mwayi woti akudziweni.

Momwe Mungalimbitsire Ubale Wanu ndi Mphaka Wanu

Kuti mulimbikitse ubale wanu ndi mphaka wanu, mutha kuchita zinthu zomwe zimalimbikitsa kuyanjana kwabwino, monga nthawi yosewera, kudzikongoletsa, ndi kudyetsa. Maphunziro olimbikitsa olimbikitsa angathandizenso kukhazikitsa kukhulupirirana ndi kulumikizana pakati pa inu ndi mphaka wanu. Kukhala ndi chizoloŵezi chokhazikika komanso chilengedwe kungathandizenso kuchepetsa nkhawa komanso kuonjezera chitetezo cha mphaka wanu. Pomanga ubale wamphamvu ndi mphaka wanu, mutha kukumbukiridwa pakapita nthawi yayitali.

Kulumikizananso ndi Mphaka Wotayika Kwambiri

Ngati mwapatukana ndi mphaka wanu kwa nthawi yayitali, monga kukhala kumalo ena kwa miyezi ingapo, pali njira zowagwirizanitsa nawo. Yambani ndikudziwonetsanso kwa mphaka wanu pang'onopang'ono komanso modekha, pogwiritsa ntchito dzina lawo ndikulankhula motsitsa. Apatseni mphatso kapena zoseweretsa zolimbikitsa mayanjano abwino. Muzicheza ndi mphaka wanu mukuchita zinthu zomwe nonse mumakonda, monga kusewera kapena kukumbatirana. Ndi kuleza mtima ndi kulimbikira, mutha kumanganso ubale wanu ndi mphaka wanu.

Kutsiliza: Kumvetsetsa Memory ya Feline

Pomaliza, amphaka amakhala ndi kukumbukira, koma luso lawo la kuzindikira ndi losiyana ndi la anthu. Kukumbukira kwakanthawi kochepa kumatha kukhala kwa mphindi zingapo mpaka maola, pomwe kukumbukira kwanthawi yayitali kumatha masiku angapo mpaka zaka. Zinthu zingapo zimatha kukhudza kukumbukira kwa mphaka, kuphatikiza zaka, thanzi, nkhawa, komanso kucheza. Ngakhale sizikutsimikiziridwa kuti mphaka adzakumbukira mwiniwake pambuyo pa kusakhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali, pali njira zolimbitsira chiyanjano chanu ndikuwonjezera mwayi wodziwika. Pomvetsetsa kukumbukira ndi khalidwe la nyama, tikhoza kusamalira bwino abwenzi athu amphongo ndikuyamikira umunthu wawo wapadera.

Maumboni ndi Kuwerenga Mowonjezereka

• Bradshaw, J. W. S., Casey, R. A., & Brown, S. L. (2012). Khalidwe la mphaka woweta. CABI.
• Shettleworth, SJ (2010). Chidziwitso, chisinthiko, ndi khalidwe. Oxford University Press.
• Vitale Shreve, K. R., & Udell, M. A. R. (2015). Ndi chiyani chomwe chili m'mutu mwa mphaka wanu? Ndemanga ya mphaka (Felis silvestris catus) kafukufuku wozindikira zakale, zapano ndi zamtsogolo. Kuzindikira Kwanyama, 18(6), 1195-1206.