Mary Allen
Akalulu ndi nyama zoyamwitsa. Akalulu amakhala ku kontinenti iliyonse kupatula Antarctica. Kalulu wamtchire yekha amakhala ku Ulaya. Kalulu woweta, yemwe amatchedwanso kalulu woswana, amatsika kuchokera kwa iye.
Akalulu ndi ziweto zotchuka kuyambira kalekale. Sizikudziwika kuti dzinali linachokera kuti, koma Aroma ankatchula maphunziro a nyamazi. Mawu achijeremani akuti "Kaninchen" kapena "Karnickel" adachokera ku French "kanin". Ku Switzerland, amatchedwa "Chüngel".
Zowoneka padziko lonse lapansi, sayansi sagwirizana pa zomwe kwenikweni akalulu ndi akalulu. Onsewa ndi a banja la lagomorph. Mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri mosiyana. Popeza kuti ku Ulaya kokha akalulu a ku Ulaya, akalulu a m’mapiri, ndi akalulu am’tchire amakhala ku Ulaya, kusiyana kumeneku n’kosavuta. Akalulu sangafanane ndi akalulu chifukwa majini awo ndi osiyana kwambiri.
Kodi akalulu amtchire amakhala bwanji?
Akalulu amtchire amakhala m'magulu. Amakumba ngalande pansi mpaka kuya mamita atatu. Kumeneko amatha kubisala kwa adani awo ambiri: nkhandwe zofiira, martens, weasels, mimbulu ndi lynx, komanso mbalame zodya nyama monga kadzidzi ndi nyama zina. Kalulu akazindikira kuti pali mdani, amasisita pansi miyendo yake yakumbuyo. Pa chizindikiro chochenjeza, akalulu onse amathawira mumsewu.
Akalulu amadya udzu, zitsamba, masamba, masamba ndi zipatso. Ndicho chifukwa chake sali otchuka ndi wamaluwa. Zadziwikanso kuti zimadya zotsalira za nyama zina. Komanso akalulu amadya ndowe zawo. Sangagayike bwino kwambiri moti chakudya chimodzi n’chokwanira.
Kodi akalulu akutchire amaberekana bwanji?
Akalulu nthawi zambiri amakumana mu theka loyamba la chaka. Mimba imatha milungu inayi kapena isanu yokha. Yaikazi imakumba dzenje lake kuti ibale. Kumeneko nthawi zambiri imabereka ana aang’ono asanu kapena asanu ndi mmodzi.
Ana ongobadwa kumene amakhala amaliseche, akhungu, ndipo amalemera pafupifupi magalamu makumi anayi mpaka makumi asanu. Sangachoke kudzenje lawo, ndichifukwa chake amatchedwa "chimbudzi cha zisa". Pafupifupi masiku khumi akubadwa, amatsegula maso awo. Amasiya phanga lawo lobadwira kwa nthawi yoyamba ali ndi zaka zitatu. Ngakhale zili choncho, amamwabe mkaka wa mayi awo kwa pafupifupi mlungu umodzi. Amakhala okhwima pakugonana kuyambira chaka chachiwiri cha moyo, kotero amatha kukhala ndi ana awo.
Mayi amatha kutenga mimba kasanu mpaka kasanu ndi kawiri pachaka. Choncho, imatha kubereka ana ang'onoang'ono oposa makumi awiri kapena makumi anayi pa chaka chimodzi. Komabe, chifukwa cha adani awo ambiri komanso matenda ena, akalulu amakhalabe chimodzimodzi. Izi zimatchedwa kulinganiza kwachilengedwe.
Kodi anthu amatani ndi akalulu?
Anthu ena amasaka akalulu. Amakonda kuwombera nyama kapena kukwiya ndi akalulu. Nyamazo zimadya masamba ndi zipatso zaulimi kapena kukumba m’munda ndi m’minda. Zotsatira zake n’zakuti alimi ndi olima amakolola zochepa. Komanso, kuponda pansi pa dzenje la kalulu ndikoopsa.
Anthu ena amaweta akalulu kuti adye. Ena amasangalala akalulu akamaoneka ngati wokongola. M'makalabu, amayerekezera akalulu ndikukonzekera ziwonetsero kapena mpikisano. Ku Germany kokha, kuli oŵeta akalulu pafupifupi 150,000.
Komabe, anthu ena amaweta akalulu ngati ziweto. Ndikofunika kuti m'khola mukhale akalulu osachepera awiri, apo ayi, adzasungulumwa. Chifukwa akalulu amakonda kutafuna, zingwe zamagetsi zimatha kukhala zoopsa kwa iwo. Kalulu wakale kwambiri yemwe ali m'ndende wakwanitsa zaka 18. Komabe, ambiri aiwo sakhala ndi moyo wautali kuposa omwe ali m'chilengedwe, pafupifupi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri mpaka khumi ndi chimodzi.