Mary Allen
Mau Oyamba: Kufunika Kothamanga mu Ufumu Wanyama
Liwiro ndilofunika kwambiri pazinyama, kaya ndi kusaka nyama kapena kuthawa zilombo. Ngakhale kuti nyama zina zimadziwika ndi liwiro la pamtunda, zina zimadziwika ndi liwiro lake m’madzi. Kutha kusambira mofulumira n’kofunika kwambiri kwa nyama za m’madzi, chifukwa zimathandiza kuti zigwire nyama, kusamuka kudutsa mitunda italiitali, ndiponso kupewa ngozi. Munkhaniyi, tikambirana za anthu osambira othamanga kwambiri pazinyama.
Omwe Ali Pamwamba Pamwamba: Chidule Chachidule cha Osambira Mwachangu
Nyama zambiri zimatha kusambira mothamanga kwambiri. Ena mwa osambira othamanga kwambiri ndi anamgumi, ma dolphin, nsomba, akamba am'nyanja, komanso zokwawa zina. Nyamazi zasintha masinthidwe apadera omwe amawalola kuyenda bwino m'madzi, monga matupi owongolera, minofu yamphamvu, ndi mawonekedwe a hydrodynamic.
M’zigawo zotsatila, tidzakambilana ena mwa osambira othamanga ndi ogwila nchito bwino pa nyama, tikuonetsa mmene amazoloŵela mwapadera ndi luso lawo lodabwitsa.
Nangumi Wabuluu: Wosambira Wamphamvu Kwambiri komanso Wachangu Kwambiri
Mbalame yotchedwa Blue Whale ndi nyama yaikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, yomwe imatha kutalika mpaka mamita 100 ndipo imalemera matani 200. Ngakhale kuti ndi yaikulu kwambiri, chimphona chodekhachi chilinso m’gulu la osambira othamanga kwambiri, amene amatha kuthamanga liwiro la makilomita 30 pa ola limodzi. Mbalame za Blue Whales zimakhala ndi thupi lokhazikika komanso zipsepse zamphamvu zomwe zimawalola kuyenda movutikira m'madzi. Amakhalanso ndi njira yapadera yodyera yomwe imaphatikizapo kumiza madzi ambiri ndikusefa krill ting'onoting'ono pogwiritsa ntchito mbale zawo za baleen.
Sailfish: The Speed Demon of the Ocean
Sailfish imatengedwa kuti ndi yothamanga kwambiri pakati pa mitundu ya nsomba, yomwe imatha kuthamanga mpaka makilomita 68 pa ola. Nsomba yochititsa chidwi imeneyi ili ndi thupi lalitali, lowonda lopangidwa kuti lizitha kuthamanga, komanso lili ndi zipsepse zazikulu zakumbuyo zooneka ngati matanga. Sailfish imadziwika chifukwa cha luso lawo losakasaka modabwitsa, pogwiritsa ntchito liwiro komanso luso lawo kugwira nsomba zing'onozing'ono ndi nyamakazi. Amakhalanso ndi machitidwe apadera osaka nyama omwe amatchedwa "billfish feeding," komwe amagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zawo zazitali kuti awononge nyama yawo asanadye.
Swordfish: Mpikisano Wapafupi wa Sailfish
Swordfish ndi inanso yosambira mwachangu pakati pa mitundu ya nsomba, yomwe imatha kuthamanga mpaka ma kilomita 60 pa ola limodzi. Nsomba imeneyi ili ndi thupi lachilendo, ndipo ili ndi nsonga yaitali, yafulati yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito kupha nyama. Swordfish amadziwika chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo zochititsa chidwi, komanso amatha kudumphira mozama kwambiri pofunafuna chakudya.
The Marlin: Wosambira Wothamanga Ndi Mphamvu Zochititsa chidwi
Mbalame yotchedwa Marlin ndi inanso yosambira mwachangu pakati pa mitundu ya nsomba, yomwe imatha kuthamangira liwiro la mailosi 50 pa ola limodzi. Nsomba imeneyi ili ndi nsonga yaitali yosongoka imene imagwiritsa ntchito kudodometsa nyama yake, komanso ili ndi minofu yamphamvu imene imaithandiza kusambira mofulumira kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri nsomba za m'nyanja za m'nyanja za m'nyanja za m'nyanja za m'nyanja za m'nyanja, zimakonda kukodwa ndi asodzi omwe amakopeka ndi kukula kwawo komanso mphamvu zawo.
The Common Dolphin: Wosambira Wothamanga wa Banja la Cetacean
The Common Dolphin ndi imodzi mwa osambira othamanga kwambiri pakati pa cetaceans, omwe amatha kufika pa liwiro la makilomita 60 pa ola limodzi. Nyama zanzeru komanso zamagulu awa zili ndi mawonekedwe a thupi losavuta, komanso chipsepse champhamvu chamchira chomwe chimawayendetsa m'madzi. Ma dolphin amadziwika chifukwa chamasewera, komanso luso lawo lodabwitsa lakusaka.
Nangumi Wakupha: Wosambira Wamphamvu Wothamanga Kwambiri
Mbalame yotchedwa Killer Whale, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Orca, ndi inanso yosambira mwachangu pakati pa cetaceans, yomwe imatha kuthamanga mpaka 34 miles pa ola. Zilombozi zimakhala ndi thupi lapadera, zowoneka bwino zakuda ndi zoyera zomwe zimazindikirika nthawi yomweyo. Killer Whales amadziwika ndi luso lawo losakira lochititsa chidwi, komanso chikhalidwe chawo chovuta.
Tuna: Yosambira Kwambiri Pakati pa Mitundu ya Nsomba
Mbalame yotchedwa Tuna ndi inanso yosambira mwachangu pakati pa mitundu ya nsomba, yomwe imatha kuthamanga mpaka ma kilomita 50 pa ola limodzi. Nsombazi zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera a thupi, zomwe zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osinthika komanso chipsepse cha mchira chokhala ndi mchira chomwe chimawathandiza kuyenda m'madzi ndi liwiro lodabwitsa komanso mwaluso. Tuna ndi nsomba zodziwika bwino zamasewera, zamtengo wapatali chifukwa cha nyama yokoma komanso luso lankhondo lochititsa chidwi.
Nsomba Zowuluka: Kusambira Kwapadera Kwambiri Ndi Liwiro Lodabwitsa ndi Luso
Flying Fish ndi wosambira wapadera yemwe amatha kuthamanga mpaka 37 miles pa ola limodzi. Nsombazi zimakhala ndi kusintha kwapadera komwe kumazilola kuti zizitha kuuluka mtunda wautali mpaka mamita 200, zomwe zimawathandiza kuti athawe zilombo zolusa ndikuyenda mtunda wautali. Nsomba Zowuluka zili ndi mawonekedwe a thupi losavuta komanso minofu yamphamvu yomwe imawalola kusambira mothamanga kwambiri, komanso zipsepse zazikulu za pachifuwa zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito "kuwuluka" mlengalenga.
Kamba Wam'nyanja Wa Leatherback: Wothamanga Kwambiri Pakati pa Zokwawa
Kamba Wam'madzi Wa Leatherback ndiye amene amasambira mwachangu kwambiri pakati pa zokwawa, zomwe zimatha kuthamangira liwiro la mailosi 22 pa ola. Akambawa ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera a thupi, okhala ndi mbiri yowongoka komanso zipsepse zamphamvu zomwe zimawalola kuyenda bwino m'madzi. Akamba a m'nyanja a Leatherback amadziwikanso ndi luso lawo lothawira pansi pamadzi, chifukwa amatha kufika pansi mpaka mamita 4,200 kufunafuna chakudya.
Pomaliza: Ndi Nyama Iti Imene Imasambira Mothamanga Kwambiri?
Pomaliza, pali nyama zambiri m’gulu la nyama zomwe zimatha kusambira mothamanga kwambiri. Kuchokera ku anamgumi ndi ma dolphin kupita ku nsomba ndi akamba am'nyanja, zamoyo zonse zasintha mosiyanasiyana zomwe zimawalola kuyenda bwino m'madzi. Ngakhale kuti nyama iliyonse ili ndi luso lake komanso mphamvu zake, osambira othamanga kwambiri ndi Sailfish, ndipo tuna ndi Marlin amatsatira kwambiri kumbuyo. Komabe, Blue Whale iyeneranso kutchulidwa mwaulemu chifukwa ndi yothamanga kwambiri pakati pa nyama zoyamwitsa komanso nyama yayikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi.