Mary Allen
Ma gerbil aku Mongolia ayenera kusungidwa awiriawiri kapena magulu ang'onoang'ono. M'magulu akuluakulu, nthawi zambiri pamakhala mikangano yokhudzana ndi maudindo.
Omwe amadzidziwitsa okha za zosowa za chiweto chawo ndikuchita mogwirizana ndi iwo amalepheretsa kukula kwa zovuta zamakhalidwe. Izi zimapangitsa kuti chiweto komanso mwiniwake asangalale!
Zadongosolo
Achibale a mbewa - ngati mbewa - gerbil
Kukhala ndi moyo
Zaka 3-4 (zaka zosapitirira 5)
Kukhwima
pambuyo 5-8 milungu
Origin
Dzina laling'ono "Gerbil" ndi losocheretsa chifukwa cha magulu, popeza gerbil waku Mongolia si wamtundu. Gerbillus (gerbil), koma mtundu Meriones (gerbil kapena gerbil). Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, chiyambi cha Mongolia gerbil ndi Mongolia kapena Manchuria. Nyama zomwe zimasungidwa masiku ano zimachokera kumagulu 20 oswana omwe anagwidwa mu 1935. Zimakhala zamadzulo ndi usiku ndi kuzungulira kwa maola awiri kapena anayi.
zakudya
Gerbils amadya mbewu zamafuta ochepa zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi zobiriwira za zomera. Mapuloteni a zinyama amakhalanso gawo la zakudya zoyenera zamtundu, zomwe zingaperekedwe, mwachitsanzo, ngati mazira owiritsa kwambiri, chakudya cha mphaka wouma, kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (monga crickets kapena mphutsi za chakudya). Zakudya zosakaniza zopangidwa kale zimapezekanso malonda, koma ziyenera kukhala zapamwamba kwambiri.
Makhalidwe a anthu
Kuthengo, gerbil waku Mongolia amakhala ngati makolo awiri okha omwe amakhala ndi ana mpaka anawo atakula. Kuswana kwasintha kwambiri khalidwe la gerbils. Komabe, zasonyezedwa kuti kusunga nyama ziwiriziwiri (ndi mwamuna wofulidwa) kumagwira ntchito bwino kwa ziweto. Kusunga zinyalala ziwiri zazikazi zikuwoneka kuti ndi gulu lokhazikika la akazi. M'magulu akuluakulu, nthawi zina pamakhala ndewu zowononga kwambiri (intraspecific aggression), makamaka ngati palibe malo okwanira oti anthu apewe komanso nyama zotsika sizitha kuthawa.
Mkhalidwe
Malinga ndi Veterinary Association for Animal Welfare e. V. (TVT), nyumba yosungiramo nyumbayo iyenera kukhala ndi chipolopolo chapansi chosawoneka bwino chokhala ndi miyeso yochepa ya 100 x 50 x 50 cm (L x W x H) ndi cholumikizira cha grid osachepera 30 cm kutalika. Ziweto ziwiri zimatha kusungidwa m'nyumba yoteroyo. Malo oyambira ayenera kuonjezedwa ndi 25% pa chiweto chilichonse chowonjezera.
Gerbils amakumbanso njira zosamalira anthu. Choncho, zinyalalazo ziyenera kukhala ndi zinyalala zazing'ono za nyama, udzu, udzu, ndi mapepala ndi kukhala osachepera 40 cm. Gerbils ndi nyama zogwira ntchito kwambiri choncho amafunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Mizu ndi zinthu zonyeka monga mapepala, makatoni, ndi nthambi zimapereka zinthu zofunika kukhalamo ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mapaipi kupanga ngalande zapansi panthaka. Kusamba kwa mchenga ndi mchenga wa chinchilla kumafunikanso. Botolo lamadzi kapena botolo lakumwa liyenera kumangirizidwa ku khoma lakumbali kapena kuikidwa pamtunda, apo ayi, adzaikidwa m'manda. Chigoba chapansi cha opaque chimalepheretsa zovuta zamakhalidwe.
Popeza ma gerbils amafunikira malo amdima kuti abwerere kuti akwaniritse zosowa zawo zachitetezo, kuwasunga pamalo opanda malo abwino oti athawemo (nyumba zazing'ono zamdima, zomwe zitha kufikika kudzera mumsewu wa kinked, mwachitsanzo) zingayambitse kubwerezabwereza kwachilendo ( ARV): Pokumba ngalande nyama zimakumana ndi galasi ndipo chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mdima ma gerbils amapitiriza kukumba. Kukumba kosasinthika kungakhale chotsatira.
Gerbils sakonda kusintha. Kuyeretsa pafupipafupi khola, motero, kumawapangitsa kukhala opsinjika. Popeza ma gerbils amayang'ana mkodzo wawo mwamphamvu kwambiri ndipo amagwira ntchito yawo yolemba chizindikiro ndi chotupa cham'mimba (m'malo mwa mkodzo), kukula kwa fungo kumakhala kochepa kwambiri ndipo kusintha pafupipafupi kwa zinyalala sikofunikira.
Funso Lofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji ma gerbils?
Kwa ma gerbil awiri, malo oyambira pafupifupi 80 ndi 40 cm ndi okwanira (kutalika kwa pafupifupi 50 cm), kwa nyama zinayi malo oyambira 100 ndi 50 cm. Kusunga 3 nyama sikoyenera ndipo sizichitika mwachilengedwenso.
Kodi ma gerbils amafunikira chiyani mu khola lawo?
Gerbils sayenera kusungidwa okha, koma nthawi zonse m'magulu kapena awiriawiri. Khola liyenera kukhala lodzaza ndi chakudya, madzi, zofunda, pogona, ndi zofunda nyama zisanafike.
Ndi zofunda ziti zomwe zili zoyenera ma gerbils?
Ma Gerbil amafunika zofunda zosachepera 20 cm, makamaka 40 cm kuti athe kukumba. Kusakaniza kwa kanyama kakang'ono kapena hemp ndi udzu, udzu, nthambi, ndi machubu a makatoni kumagwira ntchito bwino.
Kodi ma gerbils amakonda chiyani?
Amakondanso zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndipo amakonda kudya nthambi zatsopano. Udzu wabwino ndi udzu sizimadyedwa kokha komanso zimagwira ntchito komanso zomangira zisa. Ma Gerbils sadya zamasamba komanso amakonda kudya nyongolotsi kapena tizilombo.
Kodi mutha kusewera ndi ma gerbils?
Gerbils sikuti ndi oyenera kusewera. Ngati mukufuna kuyesa, muyenera kuyiyandikira pang'onopang'ono. Mutha kuyika chakudya m'manja mwanu ndikuchipereka kwa ziweto.
Kodi ma gerbils amakhala otani?
Ma gerbils olimba mtima amakhalanso pamanja. M’nthaŵi yoyamba pamene anzawo a m’nyumba atsopanowo asamukira, ma gerbil ayenera kuloledwa kuzoloŵera malo awo atsopano mwamtendere, popanda kuchita mantha ndi kuyesa kuwamenya kapena kuwagwira.
Kodi mumatsuka bwanji ma gerbils?
Ngati mpanda uli ndi malo ochepera 0.5 m² ndi zinyalala zabwino za 25 cm, kuyeretsa mpanda kumangofunika masabata asanu ndi atatu aliwonse.
Kodi kulira kumatanthauza chiyani mu gerbils?
Kuyimba: Kuyimba mokweza kwambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kusangalatsa wotsutsa, mwachitsanzo pomenyana ndi chakudya. Mwanjira imeneyi, nyama zazing'ono zimawonetsa amayi awo pamene ali ndi njala.