Mary Allen
Introduction
Mahatchi a Swiss Warmblood ndi mtundu wotchuka pakati pa okonda akavalo chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwawo komanso mawonekedwe odabwitsa. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe oweta akavalo ndi eni ake amaziganizira ndi kutalika kwa kavalo. Kutalika kwa kavalo sikofunikira kokha pazokongoletsera, komanso kumakhudzanso kuyenerera kwa nyama pazochitika zina. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za kutalika kwa akavalo a Swiss Warmblood, zomwe zimakhudza kutalika kwawo, ndi zina zofunika.
Mbiri yachidule ya Swiss Warmblood
Mahatchi a Swiss Warmblood anachokera ku Switzerland kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 20. Mtunduwu udapangidwa podutsa mahatchi amphamvu am'deralo omwe amatumizidwa kunja ndi Thoroughbred, Hanoverian, ndi Holsteiner bloodlines. Poyambirira, akavalo a Swiss Warmblood ankagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati mahatchi paulimi. Komabe, m’kupita kwa nthaŵi, luso lawo lothamanga, luntha, ndi mkhalidwe wofatsa zinawapangitsa kukhala otchuka m’maseŵera monga kudumpha, kuvala, ndi zochitika.
Zinthu zomwe zimakhudza kutalika kwa akavalo
Kutalika kwa kavalo kumakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo chibadwa, zakudya, chilengedwe, ndi zaka. Genetics imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pozindikira kutalika kwa kavalo. Mahatchi okhala ndi makolo aatali amatha kukula nawonso. Chakudya n’chofunikanso, chifukwa chakudya chopatsa thanzi chingathandize kavalo kufika msinkhu wake wokwanira. Chilengedwe chikhozanso kukhudza kukula ndi kakulidwe ka kavalo. Mahatchi amene amakwezedwa m’malo opanikiza kapena opanikiza sangathe kufika msinkhu wawo wonse. Pomaliza, zaka ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa mahatchi nthawi zambiri amasiya kukula ali ndi zaka zisanu.
Kutalika kwapakati kwa Swiss Warmblood
Kutalika kwa akavalo a Swiss Warmblood kumachokera ku manja 15.2 mpaka 17 (dzanja limodzi ndilofanana ndi mainchesi anayi). Kutalika kwamtunduwu kumawapangitsa kukhala oyenera ntchito zosiyanasiyana komanso okwera amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kutalika kwa kavalo wa Swiss Warmblood kumakhudzidwa ndi majini ndipo kumatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi mizere yamagazi. Nthawi zambiri, mahatchi omwe ali ndi magazi amtundu wa Thoroughbred kapena Warmblood amakhala aatali kuposa omwe ali ndi magazi aku Swiss.
Kukula ndi chitukuko
Mahatchi a Swiss Warmblood amakula mofulumira m'chaka chawo choyamba, ndi kukula kwa mainchesi 1.5 pamwezi. Komabe, kukula kwawo kumachepa pambuyo pa chaka choyamba. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti mahatchi ang'onoang'ono amalandira zakudya zoyenera komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti akule bwino.
Mfundo zoyenera kuziganizira poyezera
Kuyeza kutalika kwa kavalo molondola kumafuna zinthu zingapo. Choyamba, kavalo ayenera kuyimirira pamtunda ndi mutu ndi khosi mwachilengedwe. Hatchi iyeneranso kukhala yomasuka kuti ipewe kuwerengedwa kwabodza. Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kuyeza kavalo pamalo okwera kwambiri pomwe amafota, komwe ndi malo omwe khosi limakumana ndi kumbuyo.
Kupatulapo kutalika kwapakati
Mofanana ndi mtundu uliwonse, pali zosiyana ndi kutalika kwa akavalo a Swiss Warmblood. Mahatchi ena amatha kugwera kunja kwa utali wautali chifukwa cha majini kapena zinthu zina. Mahatchi omwe ali aatali kapena aafupi kuposa kutalika kwake amatha kukhala oyenera kuchita zinthu zina, kutengera momwe amapangidwira komanso mawonekedwe awo.
Kutsiliza
Pomaliza, akavalo aku Swiss Warmblood ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino womwe umadziwika chifukwa cha luso lawo lothamanga, luntha, komanso kufatsa. Kutalika kwa akavalo a Swiss Warmblood kumachokera ku manja 15.2 mpaka 17, koma pali zosiyana. Zinthu zomwe zimakhudza kutalika kwa akavalo ndi monga majini, zakudya, chilengedwe, ndi zaka. Ndikofunikira kuyeza kutalika kwa kavalo molondola, ndi kuganiziranso zinthu zina monga kamangidwe ndi kamangidwe kake posankha kavalo woyenera pa ntchito inayake.