Mary Allen
M'masewera okwera pamahatchi, pali masitayilo osiyanasiyana okwera, omwe nawonso amagawidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana komanso machitidwe. Choyamba, komabe, kusiyana kumapangidwa pakati pa Chingerezi ndi Chizungu. Mwinamwake mwawonapo kale kalembedwe kachingerezi pamasewera amdera lanu kapena pawayilesi yakanema. Kumadzulo sikuli kofala kwa ife, ndichifukwa chake mwina mumadziwa okwera akumadzulo kuchokera m'mafilimu momwe amawongolera kavalo wawo ndi dzanja limodzi molimba mtima komanso momasuka.
Kodi Western Riding Imachokera Kuti?
Chifukwa chomwe kukwera uku sikudziwika kwa ife ndi chifukwa, mwa zina, komwe kudachokera. Ngati mutayang'ana ku America, zikuwoneka mosiyana kwambiri. Chiyambi cha njira yokwera iyi chimabwerera mmbuyo zaka zambiri, ndipo chinasintha mosiyana ndi nthawi. Osati Amwenye okha omwe adathandizira izi, komanso anthu a ku Mexico ndi a ku Spain omwe adabwera ndi akavalo awo olimba ku America. Apanso, kalembedwe ka ku Iberia kamakhala ndi mphamvu zake. Kalembedwe kameneka kanatengera zofuna za okwerawo. Amwenye ankakwera kwambiri masana, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito miyendo yawo kuwongolera akavalo. Anyamata oweta ng’ombe nawonso ankagwira ntchito pamahatchi awo masana ndipo ankafunikanso kudalira kuti azitha kukwera ndi dzanja limodzi lokha. Mahatchiwo ankafunikanso kuchita zinthu zingapo zofunika. Anayenera kukhala othamanga kwambiri, omasuka, olimbikira, ndi amphamvu kuti athe kugwira ntchito yoweta ng'ombe.
Kusiyana ndi Chingelezi
Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa Chingerezi ndi Azungu. Chimodzi mwa zofunika kwambiri ndi kulankhulana pakati pa kavalo ndi wokwera. M'Chingelezi chokwera pamakwerero, kugogomezera kumayikidwa pa chithandizo, kumadzulo pa zothandizira zolimbikitsa. Kavalo wakumadzulo nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi izi, mwachitsanzo, amangoyenda momwe amafunira ndiyeno amakhala modziyimira pawokha pakuyenda uku mpaka atatsatira. Izi zinapangitsa kuti maola ogwira ntchito pa akavalo akhale osavuta osati kwa okwera okha, komanso kwa nyama, zomwe tsopano siziyenera kukhazikika kwambiri kwamuyaya, koma m'malo mwake "zikhoza kuzimitsa" pamene panalibe chochita. Ndicho chifukwa chake kukwera kumadzulo kumatchedwanso "kalembedwe ka ntchito", chifukwa zimachokera ku zofuna za tsiku ndi tsiku.
Mahatchi
Mahatchiwa nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mpaka 160 cm pofota, m'malo mwake amakhala olimba, ndipo amakhala amtundu wa Quarter Horse, Appaloosa, kapena Paint Horse. Awa ndi mahatchi odziwika kwambiri chifukwa ali ndi kavalo wamakona anayi ngati hatchi yakumadzulo, yomwe imakhala ndi phewa lalikulu komanso kumbuyo kwake komwe kuli ndi kumbuyo kwamphamvu. Mahatchiwa ndi ang'onoang'ono, othamanga, ndipo amakhala odekha komanso olimba mtima. Zoonadi, mahatchi amitundu ina amathanso kukhala okwera kumadzulo ngati ali ndi makhalidwe amenewa.
Maphunziro
Masiku ano pali mipikisano yambiri ndi masewera omwe okwera akumadzulo amatha kutsimikizira luso lawo ndikupikisana ndi okwera ena. Monga momwe kulili mavalidwe kapena kulumphira mu Chingerezi, palinso maphunziro akumadzulo.
Kuyambiranso
Reining ndiye wotchuka kwambiri. Apa okwerawo amasonyeza maphunziro osiyanasiyana, monga "sliding stop" yotchuka, yomwe kavalo amaima pa liwiro lalikulu, kusuntha chammbuyo, kutembenuka (kuzungulira) ndi kusintha. Wokwerayo wadziwiratu ndondomeko yeniyeniyo pamutu ndipo amasonyeza maphunziro ofunikira modekha ndi molamulirika, makamaka kuchokera pa kuthamanga.
Freestyle Reining
Freestyle reining imakhalanso yotchuka kwambiri. M’chilango chimenechi, wokwerapo ali ndi ufulu wosankha dongosolo limene akusonyeza maphunziro. Amasankhanso nyimbo zake ndipo amatha kukwera zovala, chifukwa chake gululi ndi losangalatsa komanso losangalatsa kwa omvera.
Mtsinje
Mwina mumadziwa bwino njira yotsatirira njira yofananira, chifukwa izi zikukhudza kutsimikizira luso lanu, monga kutsegula chipata chodyera kuchokera pahatchi ndikutsekanso kumbuyo kwanu. Akavalo ndi wokwera nthawi zambiri amayenera kudziwa bwino U kapena L wopangidwa ndi mipiringidzo chammbuyo, komanso kuwoloka mipiringidzo ingapo kupita patsogolo pamayendedwe oyambira. Cholinga chapadera pa maphunzirowa ndi pa mgwirizano weniweni pakati pa kavalo ndi wokwera. Hatchi iyenera kukhala yodekha makamaka ndikuchitapo kanthu pamalingaliro abwino kwambiri aumunthu.
Kudula
Kudula kumagwira ntchito ndi ng'ombe. Kudula kumatanthauza chinthu monga "kudula" chifukwa wokwerayo ali ndi ntchito yochotsa ng'ombe m'gulu la ng'ombe mkati mwa mphindi ziwiri ndi theka ndikuletsa kuthamangira komweko.
Mwinamwake mukumva ngati kuyesa kumadzulo kukwera nokha? Ndiye kuli kotsimikizirika kukhala ndi sukulu yokwera pamahatchi m’dera lanu imene imaphunzitsa akumadzulo! Dzidziwitsenitu pasadakhale komanso funsani anzanu kapena anzanu ngati ali ndi malangizo kwa inu komwe mungayesere masewera okwera pamahatchi. Chinthu chabwino kuchita ndikuyang'ana pa intaneti - masukulu ambiri okwera omwe amaphunzitsa akumadzulo amadzitcha "ranch" kapena zina zofanana. Nthawi zambiri mutha kukonza phunziro loyeserera popanda kukakamizidwa kuti muyese ngati mumakonda kukwera kumeneku komanso ngati kuli kosangalatsa.