Mary Allen
The West Highland White Terrier ndi wotchuka kwenikweni mu dziko malonda. Timawulula zomwe zimapangitsa Westie kukhala wapamwamba.
Ndi imodzi mwa nkhopezo: Mukuzindikira, mudaziwonapo kale. Ndipo komabe: Simungathe kuyika dzina pakali pano.
Osadandaula, tikuthandizani! Galu wokongola wokhala ndi ubweya wofiyira amatchedwa West Highland White Terrier. Koma nthawi zambiri amangotchedwa West Highland Terrier kapena - ngakhale wamfupi - Westie.
Mtundu wa agalu ndi wotchuka kwambiri ku Germany ngati mtundu wa chakudya cha agalu. Nkhope yaying'ono ya Wuschel ikuwonetsedwa pazinthu zambiri. Ichi ndichifukwa chake loto loyera limatiyang'ana mokhazikika bwino ndi maso odekha amikanda.
Simunganene agalu chifukwa cha ntchito zawo zowonetsera bwino. Mitunduyi ndi imodzi mwa agalu otchuka kwambiri ku Ulaya. Kuphatikiza apo, amagoma ndi mawonekedwe ake okongola komanso mzimu wamoyo komanso wansangala.
Pazithunzi zathu zamtundu wa Westi mupeza zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza West Highland White Terrier. Timawulula komwe amachokera, momwe amawonekera, komanso chifukwa chake ana agalu ayenera kuphunzitsidwa mosalekeza ngakhale kuti ndi okongola.
Kodi West Highland White Terrier Imawoneka Motani?
Ndiwotalika pafupifupi 28 cm. Komabe, ndiwopatsa chidwi komanso wopatsa chidwi mwakuti galu wamng'ono, wopepuka amatha kutsogolera zotsatsa padziko lonse lapansi. The Westie ndi cholinga chapadera pamakampani otsatsa, makamaka chifukwa cha ubweya wake woyera komanso chikoka chake chokonda komanso chakhalidwe labwino. Nkhope ya terrier sikuti imalengeza chakudya cha agalu, komanso mtundu wamba wa whisky.
Chovala cha terrier ndi chachitali chapakati. Amagawidwa kukhala malaya opindika koma osati opiringizika pamwamba ndi malaya amkati owundana. Chovala chaubweyacho chimakula pafupifupi utali wofanana thupi lonse. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito pankhope ya galu. Zotsatira zake, zimapanga mawonekedwe ozungulira kunja, ngakhale mawonekedwe amutu amakhala otalikirapo, monga momwe zilili ndi ma terriers onse.
Mtundu wa malaya ndi - popanda kupatula - woyera-chisanu. Choyera chonyezimira ndi chinthu chapadera pakati pa mitundu ya agalu popeza mitundu ya ubweya woyera sinali yodziwika konse ndi agalu ambiri osaka ndipo idawonedwa ngati chilema mpaka zaka za zana la 20.
Mphuno yakuda ya Westie yakuda ndi maso amikanda amaonedwa kuti ndi okongola kwambiri. Ana agalu nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mphuno zapinki. Wakuda amangoyamba kukula ndi zaka.
Kodi West Highland White Terrier ndi yayikulu bwanji?
Agalu oyera amakhala amtundu wa agalu ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi kutalika kwapakati pa 25 cm mpaka 28 cm. Kusiyana kwa amuna ndi akazi kumakhala kochepa kwambiri.
Kodi West Highland White Terrier ndi yolemera bwanji?
Kulemera koyenera kwa terrier ndi pakati pa ma kilogalamu asanu ndi awiri mpaka khumi kwa amuna ndi pakati pa ma kilogalamu asanu ndi limodzi ndi asanu ndi awiri kwa akazi.
Kodi West Highland White Terrier imakhala ndi zaka zingati?
Mtunduwu umabweretsa thanzi labwino. Pafupifupi, ma terriers opusa amakhala zaka 12 mpaka 16 ndi chisamaliro chabwino. Mofanana ndi mitundu ina ya agalu, nawonso amafika msinkhu wonyada.
Kodi West Highland White Terrier ili ndi chikhalidwe kapena chikhalidwe chanji?
Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya agalu ochokera ku banja la terrier imadziwika chifukwa cha chidaliro chawo komanso chikhalidwe chawo. Ngakhale nyenyezi yowombera pakati pawo ndizosiyana. The Westie amadziwika kuti ndi wodzaza ndi moyo, wokondwa, komanso wolimba mtima. Sachita chidwi ndi agalu akuluakulu ndi amphamvu. M'malo mwake, akufuna kuwawonetsa mwamatama komanso mwamatama m'malo awo. Koma kawirikawiri, agalu sakhala aukali m'makhalidwe awo: ndi ochezeka kwambiri, okonda chidwi, komanso okonda mtendere.
Ubwenzi wake ndi banja lake laumunthu uli pafupi kwambiri ndipo kukhulupirika kwake n’kwapamwamba. Zotsatira zake, komabe, Westie amafunanso chidwi komanso chikondi. Ndi kuyanjana koyenera, galu amakhala bwino ndi ana, koma nthawi zambiri salola kuchitidwa mwankhanza komanso movutikira. M'mabanja omwe ali ndi makanda kapena ana ang'onoang'ono, sichikwanira bwino. Alendo kapena nyama zimalengezedwa mokweza ndipo galu amakhala patali ndi alendo.
Monga ma terriers onse, Westie ndimasewera enieni. Amakonda kwambiri masewera, masewera, ndi zosangalatsa zakunja ndipo nthawi zambiri amakonda zoseweretsa zamitundu yonse. Ngati mukusewera ndi lingaliro lopeza galu wamaso, chinthu choyamba muyenera kuchita ndikudzipezera nokha bokosi lalikulu la zoseweretsa za agalu. Chifukwa kwa Westie chinthu chimodzi ndi chomveka: mipira yambiri ndi kutafuna mafupa, zimakhala bwino.
Kodi West Highland White Terrier imachokera kuti?
Magwero a West Highland White Terrier mwina adachokera m'zaka za zana la 16. Kale kuyambira nthawi ino, pali malipoti okhudza white Scottish terriers, omwe amaonedwa kuti ndi makolo a Westies lero. Pa nthawiyo, agalu oyera ankaonedwa kuti ndi osowa chifukwa ankaganiziridwa molakwika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ntchito komanso luntha posaka. Ana agalu oyera ankaphedwa nthawi yomweyo akangobadwa.
Wolemekezeka waku Scottish Edward Donald Malcolm adayamba kuswana zoyera zoyera chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20 pambuyo, malinga ndi nthano, ngozi idachitika posaka: Malcolm's Cairn terrier adaganiziridwa kuti ndi nkhandwe komanso kuwomberedwa.
Kuti zimenezi zisadzachitikenso, anakhala woweta. Anayamba kuwoloka mtundu wa Cairn Terrier ndi agalu ena monga Scottish Terrier. Komabe, ankangogwiritsa ntchito nyama zimene zinali ndi kuwala koonekera bwino kapena ubweya woyera. Mitundu yatsopanoyi idadziwika kuti West Highland White Terrier ndi British Kennel Club mu 1907.
West Highland White Terrier: Kusunga ndi Kuphunzitsa Moyenera
Chifukwa cha kakulidwe kawo kakang'ono komanso mawonekedwe opusa, a Westie nthawi zina amalakwitsa ngati galu yemwe safuna kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndipo amangogona mozungulira. Izi sizili choncho. Monga mitundu yonse yamtundu wa terrier, agalu, monga tanenera, mizinga yeniyeni yamasewera ndipo amafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso zosangalatsa kunja tsiku lililonse. Agility, kuvina kwa agalu, masewera othamanga, ndi zochitika zina zambiri zimatsimikizira ntchito yakuthupi ndi yamaganizo komanso thanzi osati kwa Westie kokha komanso kwa mitundu yonse ya agalu. Ndiwo okhawo amene amatembenuza galu kukhala wachibale wokhutitsidwa, wodekha komanso wosangalala.
Mtundu wa terriers, Westie nayenso ndi wamakani pang'ono. Mu ntchito yake yoyambirira monga galu wosaka, inkafunika kuchita zinthu mopanda mantha komanso molimba mtima. Izi zikuwonekerabe lero, kutali ndi kusaka. Chifukwa chake, yambani kuphunzitsa mwana wagalu msanga momwe mungathere ndikukhalabe wachikondi koma wosalolera muzochitika zonse.
Galuyo ayenera kuphunzira kuti ali ndi udindo wotsika kwambiri pagulu la banja lake. Uwu ndi udindo womwe amadzaza popanda vuto lililonse, malinga ngati akukhulupirira kuti omwe amamusamalira ali ndi alpha. Anthu osatetezeka kapena osagwirizana komanso oyambitsa agalu sali oyenera kusunga Westie.
Kodi West Highland White Terrier Imafunika Kusamalira Chiyani?
Ngati mwavala zovala zoyera, mwina mumasamala kwambiri kuti musawadetse. A Westie sakusamala zimenezo ngakhale pang'ono. Monga galu, mwachibadwa amangoyendayenda kunja kapena kugudubuza pansi. Ndipo n’zimenenso ayenera kuloledwa kuchita!
Komabe, kusamalira malayawo kumasonyeza kuti n’kovuta kwambiri. Muyenera kutsuka chovala choyera nthawi zonse. Izi zitha kukhala zofunikira tsiku lililonse. Komabe, kusamba nthawi zonse sikofunikira kapenanso kulangizidwa, chifukwa ngakhale shampu ya agalu yocheperako imakhala yovulaza khungu ngati imagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi. Komanso, chifukwa Westies samataya malaya awo mwachibadwa, agalu amafunika kudulidwa miyezi ingapo iliyonse. Mutha kuchita izi nokha ngati muli ndi chidziwitso choyenera kapena mutha kusiya chisamalirochi kwa wosamalira galu.
Ndi matenda ati omwe West Highland White Terrier amakhala nawo?
Kawirikawiri, a Westies ndi agalu amphamvu omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino. Matenda okhudzana ndi kuswana ndi osowa, koma amatha kuchitikabe. Zinthu zomwe zingakhale zofala kwambiri pakati pa mtunduwo ndi monga:
- craniomandibular osteopathy, matenda opweteka a mafupa mu chigaza cha agalu
- matenda a khungu,
- Matenda a metabolic matenda a Krabbe,
- zomwe zimatchedwa "white dog shaker syndrome", momwe agalu amachitira nkhanza za kunjenjemera
- ectopia ya ureter.
Kodi West Highland White Terrier imawononga ndalama zingati?
Posachedwapa atatha ntchito yake yojambula, West Highland White Terrier wakhala galu wofunidwa komanso wotchuka wabanja. Makamaka ku Great Britain, komanso ku Germany, mtunduwo nthawi zonse umakhala umodzi mwa ziweto zodziwika bwino. Ndicho chifukwa chake kuli oŵeta ambiri ku Germany komwe mungathe kuyang'ana ana agalu. Mtengo wa kagalu wochokera kwa woweta wotchuka ndi pafupifupi ma euro 1,000.
Pali zotsatsa zotsika mtengo pa intaneti komanso m'magulu, koma muyenera kupewa kugula izi zomwe zimatchedwa "ana agalu". Ndizotheka kuti chithandizo chamankhwala chotsika mtengo chinaperekedwa pano, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mtengo ukhoza kutsika. Ndi "woweta" wotere mumagula thumba lenileni lodzidzimutsa lomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zachisoni: agalu amadwala ndipo nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi nthawi yayitali kuti ayikire mazira.
Dalirani mlimi wodalirika. Amasamalira bwino ana agalu, amaonetsetsa kuti akula athanzi komanso akukulitsa khalidwe lawo, ndiponso amakhala ndi wachibale watsopano wosangalala kwa inu.