Izi ndi Zomwe Eni Ayenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kusamalira Agalu Awo

Azimayi omwe amatulutsidwa ali aang'ono amakhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa chotenga zotupa za m'mawere. Komabe, kafukufuku wa eni ake amasonyeza kuti akazi omwe amamwa madzi asanatenthedwe koyamba amakhala osatetezeka komanso amada nkhawa. Mavuto azaumoyo amathekanso ngati akalulu ali osakhwima pa nthawi yothena. Pachifukwa ichi, kuthena prepubertal sikuvomerezeka kwa nyama zomwe zili ndi nkhawa kale. Komabe, pofuna kuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga zotupa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti zilonda zidulidwe pakati pa kutentha koyamba ndi kwachiwiri. Njirayi sayenera kuchitidwa pa agalu aamuna asanakwanitse chaka chimodzi. Nyama zimafunika nthawi imeneyi kuti zikule bwino m'thupi komanso pogonana.

Incontinence: Kusintha kwa mahomoni komwe kumayenderana ndi kuthena kungapangitse minofu ya sphincter ya chikhodzodzo kuti isatseke mokwanira mkodzo ndipo galu (makamaka akagona) amataya mkodzo pang'onopang'ono. Izi zimachitika makamaka m'matumbo opitilira ma kilogalamu 20 ndipo amatha kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwala. Amuna amakhudzidwa pafupipafupi.

Kusintha kwa malaya: Kutaya kungapangitse kuti chovala chamkati chikule mopitirira muyeso ndikuwapatsa mawonekedwe ngati agalu, makamaka agalu atsitsi lalitali okhala ndi malaya apamwamba a silky ndi / kapena malaya ofiira (Irish Setter, Cocker Spaniel, Dachshund). Madotolo amalankhula za ubweya wa galu kapena ubweya pano. Komanso, kutayika kwa tsitsi, mwachitsanzo, B. m'dera lamphepete ndikotheka.

kunenepa: Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri za neutering ndi kunenepa. Nyama zothena zimawononga mphamvu ndi 25 peresenti, nchifukwa chake kuchuluka kwa ma calories kumayenera kusinthidwa pambuyo pa opareshoni. Ziweto ziyeneranso kusuntha mokwanira.

Zosintha zina: Pali kafukufuku wosonyeza kuti nyama zothena zimakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda a mafupa (monga misozi ya cruciate ligament) komanso zotupa zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi ubereki.

Mammary zotupa: Zotupa za m'mphepete mwa mammary ndizofala, makamaka agalu ang'onoang'ono ndi mitundu monga Boxer. Kafukufuku wofufuza momwe kuthena kumakhudzira kukula kwa zotupa zotchedwa mammary zotupa zimafika pamalingaliro osiyanasiyana. Pakali pano akuganiza kuti alowererepo mu unyamata ndi castration pambuyo kutentha woyamba akhoza kukwaniritsa kuchepetsa zina mwa chiopsezo cha zotupa. M'mabala amtundu wa spayed, kuswana kumateteza kokha ku matenda a uterine ndi ovary.

chonyenga mimba: Kuchuluka kwa timadzi tambiri tomwe timatulutsa kutentha (progesterone) kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mimba yabodza mwa njuchi. Mimba yabodza ndi yachilendo ndipo imachitika mosiyanasiyana pagulu lililonse. Zodziwika bwino zimatchulidwa kuti zimamanga chisa, kubereka zinthu, kapena mawere opangidwa. Pafupifupi 20 peresenti ya mawere a pseudopregnant amaperekanso mkaka. Azimayi omwe amakhala ndi pseudopregnant pambuyo pa kutentha kulikonse ndikuvutika m'maganizo kapena kutulutsa mkaka wambiri amatha kuthandizidwa pochotsa mahomoni ogonana pogwiritsa ntchito kutaya.

Kuchuluka kwa uterine: Matendawa amapezeka makamaka kwa ana akuluakulu, osabereka kuyambira zaka khumi. Castration imapereka chitetezo pokhapokha minofu yotulutsa timadzi ta m'chiberekero itachotsedwa.

Matenda ena amafuna kuthena opaleshoni. Izi zikuphatikizapo monga B. Zotupa za ziwalo zoberekera (machende, mazira). Kutupa kapena kufutukuka kwa chiberekero kungakhalenso kowopsa nthawi zina. Kutengera ndi vutolo, dokotala wa zinyama adzayambitsa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena opaleshoni ya zilonda zodwala. The prolapse wa nyini mucosa mchikakamizo cha mahomoni kumapangitsanso castration zofunika. Ovarian cysts omwe amasintha kuzungulira amafunikanso kuchotsedwa. Agalu aamuna omwe akudwala matenda omwe amadalira testosterone (monga kukula kwa prostate kapena zotupa za perianal) amathanso kupindula ndi opaleshoni kapena kutaya mankhwala.

Inde, pali njira yoperekera agalu athanzi, okhwima, osabereka kwakanthawi pogwiritsa ntchito impulanti yonga chip yomwe imayikidwa pansi pakhungu. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mahomoni (pakali pano pamsika: Deslorelin) ndizomwe zimayambitsa kuzimitsa libido. Pambuyo pa nthawi yotsogolera mpaka masabata asanu ndi atatu, izi zimapangitsa kuti mahomoni enaake apangidwe omwe ndi ofunika kwambiri pazochitika zogonana. Zotsatira zake, milingo ya testosterone ndi chonde zimachepetsedwa kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kapena khumi ndi iwiri (malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa zomwe zimagwira). Mutha kuwona izi: machende aamuna akucheperachepera. Makamaka pankhani ya agalu aamuna omwe ali ndi vuto la khalidwe, implant ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyesa ngati khalidwe losafunidwa limadalira testosterone sitepe ya opaleshoni isanatengedwe. Komabe, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti pangakhale kuwonjezeka kwa hormone kumasulidwa ndi kuwonjezeka kwa khalidwe la kugonana kwa pafupifupi sabata kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti chip sichigwira ntchito. Kuponderezedwa kwa kugonana ndi kubereka kumasinthidwa, zonse zimabwerera pang'onopang'ono pakadutsa masabata asanu ndi atatu pamene zotsatira zake zimatha. Pakali pano palibe njira zina zochiritsira zothena zopezeka kwa akazi zomwe sizikhala ndi zotsatirapo zambiri. Kuponderezedwa kwa kugonana ndi kubereka kumasinthidwa, zonse zimabwerera pang'onopang'ono pakadutsa masabata asanu ndi atatu pamene zotsatira zake zimatha. Pakali pano palibe njira zina zochiritsira zothena zopezeka kwa akazi zomwe sizikhala ndi zotsatirapo zambiri. Kuponderezedwa kwa kugonana ndi kubereka kumasinthidwa, zonse zimabwerera pang'onopang'ono pakadutsa masabata asanu ndi atatu pamene zotsatira zake zimatha. Pakali pano palibe njira zina zochiritsira zothena zopezeka kwa akazi zomwe sizikhala ndi zotsatirapo zambiri.

Funso Lofunsidwa Kawirikawiri

Ndi liti pamene galu angathamangire mwaufulu atathena?

Kuyenda motsekereza: Kuti chilonda chichiritse bwino, muyenera kupumitsa chiweto chanu kwa milungu iwiri, mwachitsanzo, kuyisunga m'nyumba ndikungoyisiya kuti iziyenda mtunda waufupi (katatu patsiku kwa mphindi khumi ndi zisanu) pa chingwe. Osakoka pachilonda!

Zochita zolimbitsa thupi zingati pambuyo pothena mwamuna?

Bulu wanu kapena galu wanu wamwamuna akhoza kupita kokayendanso tsiku lotsatira kuthena. Muyenera kudzichepetsera maulendo atatu a mphindi 3 iliyonse nthawi yotsekedwa ndikusunga galu wanu pa leash yayifupi. Chilondacho sichiyenera kusuntha.

Nthawi yayitali bwanji yoyenda pambuyo pothena?

Mukakhala ndi chiweto chanu kunyumba pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, sichiyenera kuperekedwanso chakudya mpaka tsiku lotsatira, chifukwa nthawiyi imatha kusanza. M'maola 24 oyambirira, chepetsani nthawi yomwe mumapita "kuyenda" kofunikira kuti mutsimikizire machiritso abwino.

Kodi galu ayenera kuvala chovalacho kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji atadulidwa?

Ngati bala ndi laling'ono ndipo likuchira bwino, malaya oteteza amatha kuchotsedwa pakatha masiku awiri kapena atatu pokhapokha galu wanu akunyambita kapena kukanda chilondacho. Pamenepa, ndi bwino kusunga onesie kwa masiku angapo pambuyo pochotsedwa kapena mpaka dokotala atafufuza.

Zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa pambuyo pothena?

Chilondacho chisanyowe kapena kudetsedwa kwa milungu iwiri. Kunyambita kapena kukukuta (komwenso ndi nyama zina) kuyenera kupewedwa povala zingwe zapakhosi, bandeji ya m'mimba, kapena suti ya thupi. Kutupa kumatha kuchitika pafupi ndi bala.

Kodi ndiyenera kuganizira chiyani ndikataya agalu aamuna?

M'masiku awiri oyambirira, kusuntha kuyenera kukhala kochepa ndipo sikuyenera kukhala ndi zovuta pa suture ya opaleshoni. Pazonse, galu wamwamuna ayenera kupumula kwa masiku 14 atathena ndipo sayenera kusewera ndi agalu ena. Chilonda cha opaleshoni chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa tsiku ndi tsiku.

Kodi galu amafunikira chiyani akathena?

Pambuyo pothena, galu wamwamuna ayenera kupumula kwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri osaloledwa nthawi yomweyo kusewera ndi agalu ena, chifukwa izi sizingathandize kuchira. Galu wamphongo akangobwerera kunyumba atathena, akhoza kupatsidwa madzi nthawi yomweyo.

Nchifukwa chiyani agalu amalira pambuyo pa opaleshoni?

Agalu nthawi zambiri amawonetsa chodabwitsa chapadera: Akagona tulo, amalira mawu ong'amba mtima. Izi ndizopanda vuto lililonse ndipo sizikugwirizana ndi zowawa! The anesthesia amayika agalu pamtundu wa "mmwamba" monga zotsatira za mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi.