Mary Allen
Musanayambe kupeza hamster, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti muli ndi khola loyenera lamtundu wa hamster. Dziwani apa zomwe mukufunikira kuti mupatse hamster yaing'ono malo abwino komanso abwino. Kotero mpira wanu wawung'ono wa ubweya udzakhala womasuka ndi inu.
Zambiri Zokhudza Hamster Cage
Ngakhale ma hamster samadzikulira okha, amafunikira malo ambiri. Khola loyenera la hamster silingakhale lalikulu kwambiri ndipo liyenera kukhala 100 cm x 50 cm x 50 cm (W x H x D) kuti likhale ndi nyumba yokhazikika. Ngati mukufuna kupereka chiweto chanu moyo woyenerera zamoyo, muyenera kupewa zotsekera zamalonda, koma m'malo mwake, ganizirani za terrarium yayikulu mokwanira. Ngakhale kuti izi ndizokwera mtengo, zimathandiza kwambiri kuti makoswe ang'onoang'ono akhale ndi thanzi labwino.
Choyamba, pamutu wa njinga yothamanga: Ngakhale ndizowonjezera bwino pazochita zolimbitsa thupi, ndithudi sizimapanga khola la hamster lomwe ndi laling'ono kwambiri. Ndikofunikira apa kuti chowongoleracho ndi chachikulu mokwanira komanso kuti kumbuyo kwa hamster kumakhala molunjika pamene akuigwiritsa ntchito ndipo sikumapindika: izi zingayambitse kuwonongeka kosasinthika kwa msana. Isakhalenso ndi zingwe, chifukwa nyamayo imatha kuthyoka kapena kuthyoka miyendo ikagwidwa.
Malo oyenera ndi ofunikiranso kuti chiweto chanu chikhale bwino. Muyenera kusankha malo owala apakatikati omwe mulibe dzuŵa loyaka: hamster imatha kutenthedwa ndi dzuwa pano. Kuphatikiza apo, khola la hamster liyenera kukhala m'chipinda chomwe sichimatanganidwa kwambiri. Ndi nyama zodekha, nthawi zina zoopsa zomwe zimafuna kukhala chete masana. Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kuti hamster yanu isatenge zolemba zilizonse kapena itha kuzizira.
Mavuto ndi Conventional Mesh Cages
Pamsika pali ma khola ochuluka a hamster, koma pali mfundo zina zofunika kwambiri m'mabwalo otchuka a lattice omwe timalankhula pano ndi zomwe tikufuna kupanga malingaliro kuti asinthe. Kumbali imodzi, kunyong'onyeka kungayambitse kuluma pafupipafupi kwa mipiringidzo kukhala chikhalidwe cha pathological; Komano, kukwera pazitsulo ndizoopsa chifukwa hamster akhoza kuthyola mapazi ake pamene akukwera ngati atakanidwa. Ndizofanana ndi ma mezzanine pansi opangidwa ndi mipiringidzo: Apa, kuthamanga kumakhala chinthu chovuta kwambiri cholumikizira. Ndi bwino kudula matabwa kukula ndi kuwalumikiza ku milingo ya lattice. Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kuti utotowo ukhale wopanda poizoni ndipo suwononga ngakhale umezidwa.
Mkhalidwe wa poto pansi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta. Kumbali imodzi, nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, yomwe makoswe amatha kusweka ndi mano awo amphamvu m'kanthawi kochepa. Izi zimapanga zoopsa kwa hamster yanu kuchokera ku zidutswa zomezedwa ndi kutuluka mu khola.
Nkhani inanso ndi kutalika kwa chubu: ngati ili lathyathyathya kwambiri, sipadzakhala malo okwanira zoyala zokhuthala. Izi ndizofunikira, komabe, chifukwa ma hamster amakhalanso mobisa mwachilengedwe ndipo amafunikira malo okwanira komanso mwayi wokumba. Ngati chubu ndi chosazama kwambiri, mudzakhalanso ndi ntchito yambiri yotsuka zinyalala zomwe zatulutsidwa. Vutoli litha kuthetsedwa ndi ma Plexiglas odulidwa mpaka kukula, omwe amamangiriridwa kuchokera kunja ngati kukulitsa poto.
Kawirikawiri, eni ake ambiri a hamster tsopano akusintha kusunga hamster zawo m'madzi osinthidwa (onetsetsani kuti pali mpweya wokwanira!) Kapena terrariums. Vuto la poto yapansi ndilotsika kwambiri ndipo mfundo zonse za grid nkhani zimathetsedwa pano nthawi yomweyo. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kuyika hamster m'nyumba yamagalasi, muyenera kusamala kwambiri kukula kwake. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya ukuyenda bwino, nyumbazi ziyenera kukhala zazikulu kuposa kukula kwa makola wamba wamba. Kuphatikiza apo, mipata ya mpweya wabwino imalimbikitsidwa, chifukwa idalumikizidwa kale ndi ma terrariums ambiri.
Kukonzekera Koyenera kwa Hamster Cage
Zinyalala
Mitundu yachikale ya zinyalala imapezekanso malonda ndi zinyalala zazing'ono zopangidwa ndi tchipisi tamatabwa. Kutalika kochepa kuyenera kukhala 20 cm, koma zambiri zimakhala bwino nthawi zonse. Njira ina ndikuyika mchenga wa chinchilla ndi dothi louma, loyera, kenako ndikuyika matabwa pamwamba. Kapangidwe kameneka n’kofanana ndi ka nthaka kachilengedwe ndipo kamapangitsa kuti ngalande zokhazikika ndi mapanga zikumbidwe. Ziribe kanthu zomwe pamapeto pake muwazamo; Ndikofunika kupereka zinthu zokwanira zomangira zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukhazikitsira njira zanga. Udzu ndi udzu, masamba opanda poizoni (monga a mitengo yazipatso), kapena mapepala akukhitchini osakonzedwa bwino ndi otchuka kwambiri pano.
Mapangidwe Pamwamba ndi Pansi Pansi Pansi
Mfundo iyi ndiyofunikira kwambiri kuwonetsetsa kuti hamster yanu imakhalanso yotanganidwa mokwanira. Mwauzimu, zimayambira apa ndi kumwaza udzu wochuluka, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kukulitsa makonde ndi mapanga ogona. Mukhozanso kuika pepala la khitchini mu khola ndi cholinga chomwecho - chonse. Udzu umathandizanso izi. Hamster yanu idzafalikira ndikuidula momwe ikufunikira. Makorakitala ndi malo abwino ogwirira ntchito ndikubisala. Mutha kuzigwiritsanso ntchito pang'onopang'ono kapena mobisa, mwachitsanzo, zitha kukhala khomo la ngalande ya makoswe. Kuphatikiza apo, miyala, nthambi, ndi mitengo ikuluikulu zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida. Kuphatikiza apo, pali zowona, mabokosi a mchenga, milatho, njinga zothamanga, ndi zina zambiri: palibe malire pazopanga.
Muyeneranso kuwonetsetsa kuti pali malo okwanira okwererapo: Malowa amakhala ndi malo okhala ndi kukwera komanso amathandiza kuti chiweto chikhale ndi thanzi labwino. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito slate, zomangira mashelufu, kapena miyala yachilengedwe ndikukhalanso waluso. Ndikofunikira, komabe, kuti muyang'anire kuopsa komwe kungagwe komanso kuti ma superstructures ndi okhazikika.
Tsopano pakupanga pansi: Monga tanenera kale, ma hamster amakhala munjira, zomwe ziyenera kuthekanso kwa iwo mu khola. Mutha kupereka ma tunnel opangidwa kale apa, mwachitsanzo, mapepala opanda kanthu akukhitchini omwe amangoyikidwa pansi pa zinyalala. Ngati malo abwino alipo, hamster adzisankha yekha momwe angayakire zida zake.
Malo Odyetsera ndi Kuthirira
Apanso, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira. Oyenera kwambiri kuperekera madzi ndikupachika mabotolo akumwa, omwe amadziwikanso kuti "omwa mawere". Mosiyana ndi mbale, madzi apa amakhala atsopano, sangathe kuipitsidwa ndi zinyalala kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika ngati bafa kapena chimbudzi. Komabe, munthu ayenera kuzindikira kuti nyamazo zimayenera kukhala ndi kaimidwe kopanda vuto. Choncho onetsetsani kuti ziweto zanu zifika kwa wothirira madzi mosavuta. Ngati sizili choncho, ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito mbale ngati gwero la madzi m'malo mwake. Komabe, muyenera kukonzekera kuyeretsa mbale kamodzi pa tsiku.
Pali, komabe, zosankha zingapo popereka chakudya: Zitsanzo zolemera zopangidwa ndi porcelain kapena mwala zimakhala zabwino kwambiri kwa mbale, chifukwa izi ndizokhazikika kwambiri. Mbale za mbalame zingagwiritsidwenso ntchito kupachika pa gridi ya khola. Izi sizitenga malo ndipo ndizosavuta kuyeretsa. Komabe, muyenera kuperekanso chakudya "chotayirira": chakudya chobisika chiyenera kufufuzidwa choyamba, chopezeka, ndikusonkhanitsidwa mothandizidwa ndi matumba a hamster, omwe amayandikira kwambiri kugula zakudya zachilengedwe.
Pogona
Kuti hamster yanu ikhale yokwanira komanso yopumula nthawi zonse, imafunikira malo abwino opumira mu khola lake la hamster. Nyumba za pulasitiki ziyenera kupeŵedwa, chifukwa mpweya umachulukana pano pamakoma osasunthika ndipo muzovuta kwambiri mafomu amadzimadzi ("sauna effect"). Madenga omangika nawonso sali opindulitsa: Amabera hamster mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito denga ngati nsanja yokhalamo komanso yowonera. Mazenera ndi mfundo ina: Mazenera ambiri omwe ali aakulu kwambiri amalowetsa masana kwambiri ndipo samachepetseratu phokoso lokwanira: palibe chomwe chimapangitsa kuti tulo likhale labwino. Ma Hamster amakonda kwambiri malo ogona okhala ndi zipinda zingapo - amafanana kwambiri ndi ma ngalande omwe ma hamster amakonda kuyala.
Nyumba zamatabwa zamabokosi a zisa za mbalame zili bwino pano. Koposa zonse, ndizowona kuti hamster imatha kuchotsa mano awo omwe akukula mosalekeza pano. Kuonjezera apo, kusinthanitsa kwabwino kwa mpweya, kutsekemera koyenera kwa phokoso, ndi chilolezo choyenera kumatsimikiziridwa.