Kubadwa kwa Amphaka

Kubadwa kwa mphaka kumakhala kosangalatsa nthawi zonse! Nthawi zambiri, amayi amphaka amachita zonse okha. Komabe, tsopano mutha kuthandiza mphaka wanu. Apa mutha kudziwa chilichonse chokhudza kubereka amphaka komanso zomwe muyenera kukumbukira.

Tsiku likadzafika loti mayi woyembekezerayo ayambe kubereka, nthawi zambiri amabwerera kumalo komwe amamva kuti ali otetezeka. Si nthawi zonse malo omwe mwamukonzera - atha kukhalanso dengu lochapira kapena zovala. Ngakhale zitatha zinyalala, zikhoza kuchitikabe kuti mphaka amapitiriza kusintha malo ake obisala. Nthawi zambiri, ana amphaka amatengedwa kupita kumalo atsopano obisala patangopita tsiku limodzi. Chifukwa chake, perekani amphaka anu maenje angapo abwino omwe angalowemo.

Akakhala pobisala, mayi wa mphaka woyembekezera amakanda ndi kujowera mokweza. Mukawona kutulutsa kofiira, nthawi zambiri zimangotenga pafupifupi ola limodzi kuti ana amphaka oyamba afike.

Muyenera Kukumbukira Izi Mukamabereka Mphaka

Njira yonse yoberekera imatenga pakati pa maola awiri ndi asanu ndi limodzi. Kubereka kumakhala kovuta kwa mphaka wanu ndipo kumakhala kowawa kwambiri - makamaka kwa mwana woyamba. Ndi zachilendo kwa iye "kulira" ndi "kulira" pang'ono.

Mwana wa mphaka womaliza ataona kuwala kwa masana, mphaka wa mayiyo amakhala pambali n’kudziyeretsa. Pa nthawi yobereka, simuyenera kupereka chithandizo chilichonse kwa mphaka. Amadziyeretsa yekha ang'ono ake komanso kuluma m'mimba mwake. Komabe, muyenera kulabadira zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Mayi amphaka amayenera kunyambita mphuno za ana ake kuti amphaka azitha kupuma.
• Chingwe cha umbilical chiyenera kutulutsa inchi imodzi kapena ziwiri. Ngati muluma pang'ono kwambiri, imatha kutenga kachilomboka.
• Amphaka ambiri amadya mwana wakhanda, zomwe sizili bwino. Awerengeni, komabe, chifukwa palibe chomwe chiyenera kusiyidwa mwa mfumukazi.
• Mkaka woyamba umene anawo amapeza kuchokera kwa amayi awo ndi wofunika kwambiri: zomwe zimatchedwa colostrum zimakhala zolemera kwambiri ndipo zimalimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi cha ana amphaka. Ngati mmodzi wa ana aang'ono sapeza titi nthawi yomweyo, mukhoza kuvala. Pakatha tsiku limodzi ndi theka, amphakawa amapeza mkaka wokhazikika kuchokera kwa amphaka amake.

Zovuta pa Kubadwa Kwa Mphaka

Ndikofunikira kuti adziwitsidwe veterinarian wanu asanabadwe. Mwanjira imeneyi amakhala wokonzeka ndipo amatha kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu ngati pali vuto ndi kubadwa. Mavuto ambiri obadwa nawo awonedwa mwa amphaka amtundu. Pali zifukwa zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta pa nthawi yobereka, monga:

• Chiuno cha mphaka chimamangika chopapatiza kwambiri
• Mphaka sapita kuntchito
• amphaka aakulu mopambanitsa, osaumbika bwino, kapena akufa

Lumikizanani ndi owona zanyama nthawi yomweyo ngati muwona kuti pakadutsa ola limodzi, kulibe ana agalu obadwa ndipo mphaka wa mayi akuyamba kupsinjika, kutentha thupi, kapena kuwona kutulutsa koyipa kumaliseche.

Ngakhale pali chisangalalo chonsechi, yesani kukhala chete. Apo ayi, mantha anu amatha kufalikira kwa mphaka wanu, ndipo nthawi zina mavuto obadwa amayamba chifukwa cha nkhawa.

Ana a Mphaka Akabadwa

M'masabata awiri oyambirira, mayi watsopano wa mphaka amafunikira chinthu chimodzi pamwamba pa zonse: kupuma. Maudindo anu ngati amphaka panthawiyi ndi awa:

• Chisamaliro chonse cha mphaka ndi ana
• bweretsani chakudya
• onetsetsani ukhondo
• Ikani bokosi la zinyalala pafupi
• kukumbatirana, kusisita, etc.

Komabe, muyenera kusamala mukamakumbatirana. Nthaŵi zambiri, mayi wa mphaka amangolekerera osamalira oyandikana nawo pafupi ndi ana ake. Chifukwa chake, chonde dziwani izi:

• Alendo ayenera kuloledwa kuyandikira ana amphaka pakatha pafupifupi milungu inayi.
• Ana azingosewera ndi mphaka akuwayang'anira ndipo aziloledwa kumangowayang'ana kwa milungu ingapo yoyambirira.

Kuyambira mlungu ndi mlungu ana a mphaka akuyamba kuchita zoipa ndipo amakonda kusewera ndi ana. Ndi zosangalatsa zonse pamodzi, komabe, kufunika kogona ndi ana ena onse amphaka ayenera kubwera nthawi zonse ndikulemekezedwa.

Dziwani Jenda la Amphaka

Masiku awiri kapena atatu oyambirira ndi nthawi yosavuta yodziwira jenda la mphaka. Ngati muphonya mphindi ino, sizikhala zophweka kuziwona kwa masabata. Mu tomcats ang'onoang'ono, mtunda wochokera kumaliseche kupita ku anus ndi pafupifupi 1.5 centimita wamkulu kuposa wamkazi, kumene nyini ndi anus zimagwirizana kwambiri.

Mwadziwa kale?

Amapasa ofanana ndi amphaka omwe sasowa kwambiri. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, mwana wa mphaka aliyense amaswa m’chiberekero kuchokera pa dzira lawo lomwe lakumana ndi umuna.

Sikuti anawo ayenera kukhala achibale enieni. Amphaka apabanja makamaka, omwe amagawana gawo lawo ndi amphaka ena ambiri m'midzi kapena kumidzi, amakwatiwa ndi amphaka angapo m'masiku awo achonde kwambiri kotero kuti zinyalala zawo zimakhala ndi abale awo. M'magulu amphaka osokera, kumbali ina, pali galu wapamwamba yemwe amateteza mwamphamvu ufulu wake woyambitsa banja usana ndi usiku.