Saint Bernard: Kufotokozera, Makhalidwe, Kutentha

St. Bernard - Galu wadziko la Switzerland - ndiwowoneka bwino kwambiri. Ndi kutalika kwa phewa pafupifupi 90 cm, ndi imodzi mwa zimphona pakati pa agalu koma imatengedwa kuti ndi yofatsa kwambiri, yachikondi, komanso yomvera.

Chiyambi ndi mbiriyakale

St. Bernard amachokera ku agalu aku Swiss, omwe amasungidwa ndi amonke a hospice pa Great St. Bernard monga mabwenzi ndi agalu alonda. Agaluwa ankagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati agalu opulumutsa anthu apaulendo omwe anataya chipale chofewa komanso chifunga. St. Bernard anali wodziwika bwino kwambiri avalanche galu Barry (1800), amene akuti anapulumutsa miyoyo ya anthu oposa 40. Mu 1887 St. Bernard adadziwika kuti ndi mtundu wa agalu aku Swiss ndipo mulingo wamtunduwo udanenedwa kuti ndi wogwirizana. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, St. Bernard wakhala akuonedwa ngati galu wa dziko la Switzerland.

Agalu oyambirira a St. Bernhard anamangidwa ang'onoang'ono kusiyana ndi agalu amakono, omwe sali oyenerera ntchito ya avalanche chifukwa cha kuswana kosankha. Masiku ano, St. Bernard ndi nyumba yotchuka komanso galu mnzake.

Maonekedwe

Ndi kutalika kwa phewa mpaka 90 cm, Saint Bernard ndi wokongola kwambiri galu wamkulu komanso wopatsa chidwi. Ili ndi thupi logwirizana, lamphamvu, komanso lolimbitsa thupi, komanso mutu waukulu wokhala ndi maso ofiirira. Makutu ndi apakati, amakhala okwera, atatu, ndipo ali pafupi ndi masaya. Mchirawo ndi wautali komanso wolemera.

St. Bernard amabadwira ku malaya osiyanasiyana tsitsi lalifupi (tsiye la katundu) ndi tsitsi lalitali. Mitundu yonse iwiriyi ili ndi chovala chapamwamba cholimba, cholimbana ndi nyengo komanso malaya amkati ambiri. Mtundu wapansi wa malayawo ndi oyera okhala ndi zigamba zofiira zofiirira kapena zofiirira zofiira ponseponse. Nthawi zambiri malire amdima amawonekera kuzungulira mphuno, maso, ndi makutu.

Nature

St. Bernard amaonedwa kuti ndi ofunika kwambiri wakhalidwe labwino, wachikondi, wodekha, ndi amakonda ana, koma iye ndi weniweni umunthu wa galu. Zimasonyeza khalidwe lamphamvu loteteza, ndi tcheru ndi dera ndipo sililekerera agalu achilendo m'gawo lake.

Galu wamoyo amafunikira maphunziro osasinthasintha ndi utsogoleri womveka bwino. Ana agalu a Saint Bernard ayenera kukhala ochezeka komanso kuzolowera chilichonse chosadziwika kuyambira ali achichepere.

Atakula, Saint Bernard ndi wosavuta kupita, wokwiya, ndi wodekha. Imakonda kuyenda koyenda koma sikufuna kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mopambanitsa. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake, St. Bernard amafunikira malo okwanira okhala. Imakondanso kukhala panja ndipo ndi yoyenera kwa anthu omwe ali ndi dimba kapena katundu. St. Bernard siyoyenera ngati galu wamzinda kapena kwa anthu omwe ali ndi zilakolako zamasewera.

Monga zazikulu kwambiri agalu, Saint Bernard ali ndi zofanana moyo waufupi. Pafupifupi 70% a St. Bernards amakhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 10.