Mary Allen
The Rhodesian Ridgeback ndi yokongola koma mphamvu yeniyeni. Ndipo ndi chifukwa chabwino, chifukwa zomwe galuyu amasaka ndi zosaneneka!
Mwanjira ina, Rhodesian Ridgeback ndi nyenyezi yayikulu pakati pa mitundu ya agalu: mudzawazindikira nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale simunachitepo ndi mtundu waku South Africa. Chizindikiro chake ndi dzina lake ndi ubweya wamsana womwe umamera mosiyana ndi ubweya wina uliwonse.
Koma agalu omwe ali ndi "Ridge" samangowonekera kunja. Amaonedwa kukhala odzidalira kwambiri, anzeru, olinganizika bwino, okonda anthu, ndi okhulupirika, koma osagonjera konse. Ngati mukufuna kutenga Ridgeback m'banja mwanu, muyenera kudzidziwitsa nokha za galu pasadakhale. Kukongola konyada sikungokhala agalu ongoyamba kumene.
Mu chithunzi cha mtundu wathu, tafotokoza mwachidule zonse zofunika za mtunduwo: kuyambira mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe mpaka kakulidwe, chisamaliro, thanzi.
Kodi Rhodesian Ridgeback imawoneka bwanji?
Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a Ridgebacks ndikuwonekeratu tsitsi lakumbuyo. Chipilalacho chimayenda molingana ndi msana kuchokera pamapewa mpaka pansi pa mchira. Mphunoyi kwenikweni ndi vuto lobadwa nalo. Zimayamba ndi (kwambiri) mawonekedwe ofatsa a dermal sinus, mwachitsanzo, kutsegula pakhungu. Popeza kuti mzere wachidule umatengedwa kuti ndi "wokongola kwambiri", wakhala ukukondedwa kwambiri pakuweta kuyambira pamenepo. Komabe, palinso ana agalu omwe amabadwa opanda mawonekedwe odziwika awa.
Thupi la agalu ndi lamphamvu, ndi minofu yowoneka bwino komanso chifuwa chachikulu, chokhala ndi chifuwa. Mutu wake ndi wotakata, wokhala ndi mlomo wautali, wamphamvu komanso makutu oyandikana kwambiri. Chovala chachifupi, chowundana, komanso chosalala cha agaluwo ndi chochititsa chidwi. Imapezeka mumithunzi yokongola ya tirigu wopepuka ku tirigu wofiira. Ponseponse, maonekedwe a agalu ayenera kuwonetsa mphamvu, kukongola, ndi mphamvu, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zakale monga ng'ombe ndi agalu osaka.
Kodi Rhodesian Ridgeback ndi yayitali bwanji?
Agaluwa ali m'gulu lalikulu la agalu omwe kutalika kwake kumakhala pakati pa 63 cm ndi 69 cm kwa amuna. Masamba amakula pakati pa 61 cm ndi 66 cm.
Kodi Rhodesian Ridgeback ndi yolemera bwanji?
Ngakhale kukula kwake, ma Ridgebacks ali ndi mawonekedwe ochepa. Izi zikuwonekeranso mu kulemera kwawo: amuna ayenera kulemera pafupifupi 36 kg ndi akazi 32 kg.
Kodi Rhodesian Ridgeback amakhala ndi zaka zingati?
Avereji ya moyo wa Ridgebacks ndi zaka khumi. Izi zikufanana ndi mitundu ina yambiri ya agalu. Ndi thanzi labwino ndi chisamaliro, agalu okongola amatha kukhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka khumi ndi ziwiri.
Kodi Rhodesian Ridgeback ali ndi khalidwe kapena chikhalidwe chanji?
Makhalidwe a Ridgeback amawumbidwa ndi zakale monga galu wolimbikira komanso wolimbikira wosaka m'malo opanda kanthu komanso amtchire ku South Africa. Iye ndi wanzeru, wodzidalira, wofunitsitsa kuphunzira, ndi wolinganiza. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, iyenso amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndipo ali ndi mutu wouma khosi.
Ngati galuyo wapatsidwa ntchito imene amasangalala nayo ndi kuimvetsa, amadziponya yekha m’ntchito yodzaza ndi mphamvu ndi changu. Komabe, ngati ntchitoyo ilibe nzeru kwa Ridgeback, iye amakana ndi mofunitsitsa kupita njira yake.
Galuyo amaonedwa kuti ndi waubwenzi komanso wokonda kwambiri banja lake pamene amasungidwa komanso amakayikira alendo ndi agalu. Amaonedwa kuti ali ndi mitsempha yamphamvu ndipo sali waukali ndi gawo lolimbikitsa lapakati. Komabe, iye sazengereza kuteteza amene amamusamalira m’mikhalidwe yoopsa, ngakhale pakakhala chiwawa pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
Nzeru zake zosaka nyama zimakhalanso zamphamvu ndipo zimatha kuchitika mwadzidzidzi. Iye ndi wokhulupirika ndi wokomera mtima kwa omusamalira, koma osati wogonjera kapena wodalira. Galu ndithudi ali ndi kunyada kwake ndipo sali wokonzeka kugwirizana ndi chisankho chirichonse chomwe chiri "chopusa" kwa iye.
Kodi Rhodesian Ridgeback imachokera kuti?
Umunthu wodzidalira komanso wonyada wa Rhodesian Ridgeback umagwirizana bwino ndi mbiri yake yochokera kumwera kwa Africa. Ngakhale atsamunda a kontinenti asanayambe, makolo a Ridgeback anali owetedwa ndi mbadwa ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka ndi kuteteza. Makhalidwe okwera kumbuyo amachokeranso kwa makolo awa.
Pamene dziko la South Africa linkalamulidwa ndi atsamunda m’zaka za m’ma 17, atsamunda osaka nyama ankasangalala kwambiri ndi mmene agalu akuluakulu a ku Africa ankakhalira komanso thanzi lawo. Iwo anayamba kuweta agalu awo omwe anabwera nawo. Pakati pawo panali mitundu ya Agalu monga Great Danes, Terriers, ndi Greyhounds. Izi ziyenera "kupanga" galu yemwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumadera ovuta a South Africa. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ayenera kukhala wamphamvu, wothamanga, komanso wolimba mtima kuti ateteze ngakhale masewera aakulu oopsa ngati mikango! Ndipo, ndithudi, galuyo akuyerekeza kuyandikira amphaka akulu!
Mu 1922, mtundu wa agalu a Rhodesian Ridgeback unalembetsedwa ngati muyeso kwa nthawi yoyamba mu yomwe panthawiyo inkatchedwa Rhodesia - Zimbabwe yamakono. Masiku ano, South Africa nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa ngati dziko lochokera, mwachitsanzo ndi FCI.
Kummwera kwa Afirika, galuyo akadali mlonda wotchuka komanso woteteza, makamaka m’mafamu ndi m’madera akumidzi. Mitunduyi inafika ku Ulaya mochedwa kwambiri: zinyalala zoyamba ku Germany sizinabadwe mpaka 1974. Komabe, kwa zaka zambiri, mtundu wa agalu wadzikhazikanso pano ngati galu wotchuka, ngakhale wovuta, wolondera komanso, pansi pazifukwa zina, monga momwe amachitira. galu wabanja.
Rhodesian Ridgeback: Kusunga ndi Kuphunzitsa Moyenera
Chinsinsi cha maphunziro abwino a agalu aku South Africa okhala ndi umunthu wodabwitsa chagona pakukhazikika pakati pa kusasinthasintha, kudekha, kuleza mtima, ndi chikondi. Ngati galu amasangalala ndi miyeso ya maphunziro ndikuzindikira tanthauzo, ndiye kuti amasangalala nazo ndipo amaphunzira mofulumira kwambiri. Komabe, ngati akumva kuti wapanikizika kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amaima m’njira.
Mofanana ndi mitundu ina yambiri ya agalu, kulimbitsa bwino ndi njira yabwino yophunzitsira agalu. Kusaleza mtima, kukhumudwa, kukwiyitsidwa, nkhanza, kapena kusatetezeka mwa munthu amene amamukonda zimakhala ndi zotsatira zoipa pa chitukuko cha galu. Choncho, alibe malo mu maphunziro.
Ngati ana agalu nthawi zambiri amakhala akutchire komanso odzaza ndi mphamvu, kutha msinkhu kwa Ridgeback kumapitirira mpaka zaka zonyada za zaka zitatu. Agalu amakhalanso ndi chikhumbo chachikulu cha kusuntha ndipo ayenera kukhala oyenerera ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi maganizo a tsiku ndi tsiku.
Agalu aku South Africa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zigwa zazikulu, zotseguka, ndichifukwa chake dimba komanso kuyendayenda kwaufulu kwachilengedwe kumalimbikitsidwa kuti azisunga. Choncho galu si woyenera mzinda waukulu. Ponseponse, Rhodesian Ridgeback iyenera kuyikidwa m'manja odziwa zambiri. Eni ake ayenera kudziwa kuchuluka kwa ntchito, nthawi, ndi maphunziro omwe adzakumane nawo potengera khalidwe lovuta la Ridgeback.
Kodi Rhodesian Ridgeback Akufunika Kudzisamalira Chiyani?
Ngati agaluwa amaonedwa kuti ndi ovuta kuwasunga, amawasamalira bwino. Chovala chachifupi chilibe chovala chamkati ndipo sichimatuluka kunja kwa gawo la molting. Kutsuka makutu nthawi zonse ndikuyang'ana makutu ndi khungu la tizilombo toyambitsa matenda nthawi zambiri ndikokwanira kusamala bwino.
Zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zopatsa thanzi ndizoyenera kwa agalu amphamvu. Ngati mukufuna, mutha kuletsa agalu awa modabwitsa.
Popeza kuti mtunduwo umagwiritsidwa ntchito ku nyengo yotentha ya kum'mwera kwa Africa ndipo ubweya wawo ndi waufupi kwambiri, n'zotheka kuti agalu amaundana m'nyengo yozizira kwambiri ku Germany. Chovala cha galu chingakhale chothandiza m'nyengo yozizira.
Ndi matenda ati omwe Rhodesian Ridgeback amakhala nawo?
Agalu akuluakulu ochokera ku South Africa ali ndi thanzi labwino kwambiri ndipo alibe matenda okhudzana ndi mtundu wawo. Komabe, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi mitundu yonse ya agalu, dysplasia ya chiuno ndi elbow imathanso kuchitika ku Ridgeback. Makamaka ndi ana agalu, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti sakuyenera kukwera ndi kutsika masitepe pafupipafupi. Apo ayi, palibe kuwonongeka kwa thanzi la mtundu wina komwe kumadziwika.
Kodi Rhodesian Ridgeback ndi ndalama zingati?
Agalu aakulu, okongola ndi osowa ku Germany poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya agalu ndipo chiwerengero cha oweta ndi chotheka. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ana agalu ku Germany amatha kudzitamandira mtengo wapakati pa 1,500 mayuro ndi 2,000 mayuro. Nthawi zambiri pamafunika zambiri.
Ngati ana agalu akadali okongola, ang'onoang'ono, komanso opulumutsa malo poyamba, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa kukula kwa agalu ndikudzikonzekeretsa nokha ndalama. Pazakudya, zida zosamalira, bokosi loyenera loyendera ngati kuli kofunikira, mtengo wa vet, ndi zoseweretsa zosawerengeka (osati za ana agalu okha) muyenera kuwerengera ndalama mwadongosolo kwazaka zambiri. (Werenganinso: Izi ndi zomwe galu amawononga) Werengani izi ndikuwonanso ngati muli ndi nthawi yokwanira komanso, koposa zonse, chidziwitso cha Rhodesian Ridgeback. Ndiye mutha kukhala gulu langwiro ndikukhala ndi nthawi yosangalatsa limodzi.