Mary Allen
Masabata asanu ndi atatu kapena khumi? Kapena ngakhale miyezi itatu? Nthawi yabwino yoperekera ana agalu ikadali nkhani yotsutsana. Galu aliyense wamng'ono ayenera kuganiziridwa payekha, akutero katswiri.
Kaya pa masabata asanu ndi atatu, khumi, khumi ndi awiri, kapena masabata khumi ndi anayi - pamene ana agalu ayenera kuchoka kwa oweta kupita ku nyumba yawo yatsopano sizidalira mtundu kapena cholinga cha galu. "Zomwe zimasankha ndizo kukula kwa zinyalala, kukhwima ndi kupsa mtima kwa ana agalu, momwe zimakhalira chifukwa cha kaweta komanso, koposa zonse, umunthu ndi kaleledwe ka amayi kapena namwino wonyowa," akutero Christina Sigrist wochokera ku Behavior and Animal Welfare Department of the Swiss Cynological Society (SKG) ndikutenga Zokambiranazo kuti zituluke m'matanga: "Tsoka ilo palibe malingaliro ofunda omwe angapatsidwe."
Oweta ena amakonda kuyika ana agalu kuyambira ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi zitatu. Bungwe la Swiss Animal Welfare Act limawapatsa kuwala kobiriwira: Pamsinkhu uwu, ana agalu amakhala osadalira amayi awo. Pofika nthawi imeneyo, ana agalu omwe amasamalidwa mosamala nthawi zambiri amatha kudziwana ndi anzawo, woweta ndi banja lake, alendo amiyendo iwiri ndi anayi, komanso zolimbikitsa zamasiku onse zachilengedwe.
Ngati SKG inali ndi njira yake, ana agalu ayenera kukhala ndi amayi awo kwa milungu khumi. Sigrist anati: “Palibe choposa mayi wachikondi, wachibadwidwe, wathanzi mwakuthupi ndi wamaganizidwe ndikukula m'malo otetezedwa ndi olemerera ndi anzanu omwe ali ndi zinyalala. Palinso malingaliro ovomerezeka omwe amalimbikitsa tsiku loti liperekedwe pambuyo pake, masabata khumi ndi awiri mpaka khumi ndi anayi.
Kukula kwa Ubongo Kumatenga Nthawi Yaitali
M'malo mwake, izi zili ndi ubwino wake: Kumbali ina, mwana wagalu tsopano amatetezedwa bwino ku matenda agalu wamba pambuyo poti chitetezo cha katemera chakhazikitsidwa. Kumbali ina, anali ndi mwaŵi wokwanira wozoloŵerana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zosonkhezera chilengedwe ndipo motero kukhala wokonzekera bwino kusamukira m’nyumba yake yatsopano. Malinga ndi a Sigrist, nthawi zobereka pambuyo pake zitha kulungamitsidwa ndi zomwe zapezedwa posachedwa mu neurobiology. Gawo loyamba, lapadera, komanso lochepa la nthawi ya chitukuko cha ubongo ndipo motero maphunziro a chikhalidwe cha anthu sayenera kutsirizidwa pa sabata la 16 la moyo, monga momwe ankaganizira poyamba, koma pa sabata la 20 mpaka 22 la moyo.
Komabe, munthu sayenera kudikira motalika. Sigrist anati: “Galu akamakula, m’pamenenso amavutika kuti azolowere dongosolo latsopano. Ndi ukalamba, nthawi yotsala yophunzira mokhazikika, yofulumira imachepanso. Izi zimafuna ntchito yowonjezereka komanso yowonjezereka yokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu kuchokera kwa mwiniwake. Malinga ndi a Sigrist, pali chiopsezo kuti "makolo agalu" atsopanowa adzagwera m'malo osagwirizana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu, podziwa za kufunikira kwa gawo lalifupi, lofunika kwambiri.
Ngati mukufuna kupeza mwana wagalu, dokotala wamakhalidwe abwino amalimbikitsa kuti adziunike payekha za kukula kwa kasamalidwe kameneka kameneka kameneka kamene kali m'nyumba yatsopanoyi musanayike tsiku lobadwa. Christina Sigrist anati: “Ngati mwana wagalu akukula m’mikhalidwe yomvetsa chisoni, ayenera kusamutsidwira kumalo opindulitsa mwamsanga,” anatero Christina Sigrist. Ngati muli ndi zinthu zochepa chabe zodandaula nazo m'dera lanu, ndiye kuti simukuyenera kufulumira.