Kuzizira kwa Kalulu: Kuopa komanso Kupatsirana

Kalulu ali ndi chimfine - zomwe zimamveka ngati zopanda vuto poyamba ngati zimagwirizana ndi chimfine chamunthu. Kunena zoona, kalulu kuzizira, mankhwala rhinitis contagiosa cuniculi, ndi matenda ambiri amene ayenera kuchizidwa. Werengani apa momwe mungadziwire ngati khutu lanu lalitali lili nalo komanso mankhwala omwe akufunika.

Kodi Cold Kalulu ndi chiyani?

Akalulu amakonda kuzizira, makamaka ngati amakhala m'nyumba ndipo amasamutsidwa kuchoka m'chipinda chotentha kupita kumunda wozizira kwambiri m'nyengo yachisanu. Zinyama zamtundu waulere nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi chitetezo champhamvu, koma zovuta zimatha kupangitsa kuti zigwire chimfine.

Komabe, kuzizira kwa kalulu sikuchokera ku chimfine, koma matenda opatsirana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda osakanikirana ndi mabakiteriya a Pasteurella ndi Bortadella komanso majeremusi ena achiwiri. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amapatsirana kuchokera ku nyama kupita ku nyama ndi matenda a madontho, koma amathanso kuchitika ndi kuchedwa kwa nthawi chifukwa chokhudzana ndi malo okhudzidwa ndi zinthu. Itha kufalikira kuchokera kwa anthu kupita kwa akalulu: mutha kupatsira kalulu wanu ndi chimfine chanu. Ndipotu, akalulu ambiri m'banja ku Germany ali ndi matenda a kalulu chimfine, koma matendawa sikuti amayamba.

Kuzizira kwa kalulu kumakondedwa ndi zolakwika pakusunga: zofooka zaukhondo, zosefera, kupsinjika, kapena zolakwika zazakudya. Koposa zonse, kukhetsa ndi kusintha zinyalala pafupipafupi kumalimbikitsa kufalikira kwa mabakiteriya komanso kuchuluka kwa ammonia m'malo ozungulira nyama, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpweya uzikhala wovuta. Kwa anthu wamba nkovuta kuwona chomwe chimayambitsa chimfine; Mulimonsemo, muyenera kubweretsa kalulu kwa vet ngati mukukayikira chimfine. Mosasamala kanthu kuti ndi chimfine kapena mavairasi kapena mabakiteriya: Samalani kwambiri ndi matenda a kupuma kwa akalulu. Akabedwa, amatha kudwala, kusanduka chibayo, kapena kuipiraipira kwambiri moti akhoza kupha chiwetocho.

Kodi Zizindikiro za Kuzizira kwa Kalulu ndi Chiyani Ndipo Kodi Kalulu Wozizira Ndi Ochiritsika?

Kumayambiriro koyambirira, kuzizira kwa kalulu kumatha kusokonezeka mosavuta ndi chimfine "chachibadwa", chifukwa zizindikiro zoyamba zimakhala zosadziwika bwino.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa:

• Mphuno yofewa pang'ono: Kuyetsemula, kutuluka m'mphuno kwamadzi, ndi kutupa pang'ono kwa mphuno ndizo zizindikiro zoyamba za matendawa.
• Kusintha kwa katulutsidwe: Katulutsidwe ka m'mphuno kamakhala mkaka komanso kumamatira pamene matenda akupita patsogolo.
• Kufalikira kudzera mu matenda opakapaka: Kuchulukitsidwa kwa nkhope kumaso ndi chizindikiro china cha kuzizira kwa kalulu. Popeza kalulu amapeza kachilombo koyambitsa matenda pazanja poyeretsa nkhope, imafalikira pa thupi ndi malo ozungulira.
• Matenda a maso ndi makutu: Matendawa amatha kufalikira m'maso ndipo, monga matenda achiwiri, amayambitsa purulent conjunctivitis kapena kudziwonetsera okha mu otitis media.
• Kuvuta kupuma: Nyama yodwala imalephera kupuma mwaufulu, zomwe zimazindikirika bwino ndi maphokoso a kupuma komanso kupuma mwaukali m'mbali.
• Kutentha kwakukulu: pamene matendawa akupita patsogolo, palinso malungo.
• Matenda a kupuma kwapang'onopang'ono: Matenda a m'mapapo amatha kufalikira ku bronchi ndikutenga njira yokhazikika kumeneko.

Kuzindikila ndi kulandira chithandizo msanga, kuzizira kwa kalulu kumatha kuchiritsidwa - mwatsoka, palibe mankhwala. Ngati kalulu ali ndi thanzi labwino komanso osafooka ndi zifukwa zilizonse, mwayi wolandira chithandizo ndi wabwino: akalulu amatha kukhala ndi moyo wopanda zizindikiro. Komabe, nyama zambiri zikadwala, zimatha kuyambiranso, chifukwa ndizosatheka kuthetseratu tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Chimfine cha akalulu, chomwe chayambitsa kale chibayo kapena matenda a khutu, ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuchiza.

Kodi Mungachiritse Bwanji Kalulu Wozizira?

Asanachize kalulu wodwala, dotolo amayezetsa kaye kuti athe kuchepetsa kuzizira komwe kulipo. Pachifukwa ichi, mapapu a nyama amayang'aniridwanso ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, chithunzi cha X-ray cha chifuwa chimapangidwa. Choyambitsa chake chikadziwika ndikuzindikiridwa ngati chimfine cha kalulu, njira yoyamba yothandizira ndikutsuka m'maso ndi m'mphuno ndikuyika madontho a m'maso omwe ali ndi maantibayotiki. Kumbali ina, apereka maantibayotiki ambiri. Ma antibayotiki ayenera kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena kuchepetsa kufalikira kwawo. Kutengera ndi mankhwala, muyenera kupereka maantibayotiki mosamala, nthawi zina kwa milungu ingapo.

Kuthandizira chithandizo ndi kuchiza zizindikiro zotsatizana nazo, ndi bwino kuwonjezera zakudya ndi mavitamini, makamaka mu mawonekedwe a zobiriwira chakudya ndi zitsamba monga ribwort, thyme, ndi chamomile. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti akalulu omwe ali ndi matenda opuma amakhala ndi chidwi chochepa cha kukoma ndi kuchepa kwa njala; Kusiyana kwachibadwa pakati pa zomera zakupha ndi zogayidwa kumasokonekera. Perekani Mummler wanu makamaka chakudya chapamwamba, chonunkhira kwambiri. Inhalations ndi mafuta ofunikira a thyme, fennel, ndi chamomile atsimikiziranso kuti ndi opambana. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuika kalulu mu zoyendera bokosi kapena khola bwino okonzeka ndi udzu ndi ikani otentha kulowetsedwa kutsogolo kwa chatsekedwa chitseko. Phimbani bokosilo ndi mbale ndi nsalu kuti phokoso la mpweya likhalebe lopanda: motere kalulu amatha kutulutsa nthunzi kwa mphindi zingapo kangapo patsiku.

Ngati kuzizira kwa kalulu sikunatsimikizidwe kuti kudayambika kudzera mukufika kwatsopano, kupatuka kudzera mwa anthu, kapena zinthu zomwe zili ndi kachilombo, muyenera kuyang'ananso mwachangu ngati kuweta kwa akalulu kuli ndi zofooka zilizonse. Izi zitha kukhala kale zolembedwa zomwe sizinapezeke m'malo otsekeredwa.

Kodi Pali Katemera Wolimbana ndi Chimfine cha Kalulu?

Pali katemera wolimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda oyambitsa chimfine cha kalulu, yemwe mungaganizire ngati akalulu amakhala pagulu lalikulu (monga chisamaliro cha ziweto) kapena kuyenda nthawi zina (kuwonetsero kapena nyumba zogona). Katemera wotere kumatenga pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndipo sayenera kuchitika pa nthawi yomweyo katemera motsutsana myxomatosis. Phindu la katemera wa chimfine cha kalulu mu kusunga kwachinsinsi ndi nyama zochepa sizokayikitsa chifukwa cha zotsatira zosakwanira zofufuzidwa: chiopsezo chikhoza kupitirira phindu.