Mary Allen
Imodzi mwa nsomba zotchuka kwambiri ndi blue threadfish. Monga nsomba zonse za threadfish, ulusi wabuluu watalika kwambiri, ngati zipsepse za pelvic zomwe zimakhala zoyendayenda nthawi zonse. Monga chomanga chisa cha thovu, chimasonyezanso khalidwe losangalatsa la ubereki.
makhalidwe
- Dzina: Blue Gourami
- Dongosolo: Nsomba za labyrinth
- Kukula: 10-11 cm
- Chiyambi: Mekong Basin ku Southeast Asia (Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam), makamaka poyera
- m’maiko ena ambiri otentha, ngakhale Brazil
- Maonekedwe: zosavuta
- Kukula kwa Aquarium: kuchokera 160 malita (100 cm)
- pH mtengo: 6-8
- Kutentha kwamadzi: 24-28 ° C
Zochititsa chidwi za blue threadfish
Dzina la sayansi
Trichopodus trichopterus
mayina ena
Trichogaster trichopterus, Labrus trichopterus, Trichopus trichopterus, Trichopus sepat, Stethochaetus biguttatus, Osphronemus siamensis, Osphronemus insulatus, Nemaphoerus maculosus, gourami yabuluu, gourami yowoneka bwino.
Zadongosolo
- Kalasi: Actinopterygii (ray zipsepse)
- Order: Perciformes (ngati perch)
- Banja: Osphronemidae (Guramis)
- Mtundu: Trichopodus
- Mitundu: Trichopodus trichopterus (blue threadfish)
kukula
M'madzi am'madzi, nsomba yabuluu imatha kufika 11 cm, nthawi zambiri imakhala m'madzi akulu kwambiri (mpaka 13 cm).
mtundu
Maonekedwe achilengedwe a nsomba ya blue threadfish ndi yachitsulo ya buluu pa thupi lonse ndi pa zipsepse, ndi sekondi iliyonse mpaka sikelo yachitatu pamphepete yakumbuyo imayikidwa mu buluu wakuda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mizere yowongoka bwino. Pakatikati mwa thupi ndi pa phesi la mchira, mawanga awiri akuda abuluu mpaka akuda, pafupifupi kukula kwa diso, amatha kuwoneka, chachitatu, chosadziwika bwino, chili kumbuyo kwa mutu pamwamba pa zophimba za gill.
Pazaka zopitilira 80 zakuswana mu aquarium, mitundu yambiri yolimidwa idatuluka. Chodziwika bwino mwa izi ndizomwe zimatchedwa kuti Cosby. Izi zimadziwika ndi kuti mikwingwirima ya buluu imakulitsidwa kukhala mawanga omwe amapatsa nsomba mawonekedwe a nsangalabwi. Mtundu wagolide wakhalaponso kwa zaka pafupifupi 50, ndi madontho awiri omveka bwino komanso mawonekedwe a Cosby. Patangopita nthawi pang'ono, mawonekedwe asiliva adapangidwa popanda zolembera zam'mbali (ngakhale madontho kapena madontho), omwe amagulitsidwa ngati opal gourami. M'magulu oswana, mitanda pakati pa mitundu yonseyi imawonekera mobwerezabwereza.
Origin
Nyumba yeniyeni ya blue threadfish ndi yovuta kudziwa lero. Chifukwa - ngakhale kuti ndi yaying'ono - nsomba yotchuka ya chakudya. Mekong Basin ku Southeast Asia (Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam) ndipo mwina Indonesia amaonedwa kuti ndi kwawo kwenikweni. Anthu ena, monga aku Brazil, amachokeranso m'madzi am'madzi.
Kusiyana kwa kusiyana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi
Amuna amatha kusiyanitsa ndi kutalika kwa 6 cm. Zipsepse zamphongo zamphongo ndizoloza, za zazikazi zimakhala zozungulira nthawi zonse.
Kubalana
Gourami wabuluu amamanga chisa cha thovu mpaka masentimita 15 m'mimba mwake kuchokera ku thovu la mpweya wothira malovu ndikuteteza izi kwa olowa. Amuna opikisana nawo amatha kuthamangitsidwa mwankhanza kwambiri m'madzi am'madzi omwe ndi ochepa kwambiri. Pa kuswana, kutentha kwa madzi kuyenera kukwezedwa mpaka 30-32 ° C. Kubereketsa kumachitika ndi nsomba za labyrinth zomwe zimalowa pansi pa chisa cha thovu. Anawo amaswa mazira pafupifupi 2,000 pakatha tsiku limodzi, pakatha masiku awiri, amasambira momasuka ndipo amafunikira infusoria monga chakudya chawo choyamba, koma pakatha sabata amadya kale Artemia nauplii. Ngati mukufuna kuswana mwachindunji, muyenera kulera ana padera.
Kukhala ndi moyo
Ngati mikhalidwe ili yabwino, ulusi wabuluu ukhoza kufikira zaka khumi kapena kupitilira apo.
Zosangalatsa
zakudya
Popeza blue threadfish ndi omnivores, zakudya zawo ndizopepuka kwambiri. Zakudya zouma (flakes, granules) ndizokwanira. Zopereka za apo ndi apo za chakudya chozizira kapena chamoyo (monga utitiri wamadzi) zimalandiridwa mokondwera.
Kukula kwamagulu
M'madzi am'madzi ochepera 160 l, awiri okha kapena mwamuna mmodzi ayenera kusungidwa ndi zazikazi ziwiri, chifukwa amuna amatha kuukira mwankhanza poteteza zisa za thovu.
Kukula kwa Aquarium
Kukula kochepa ndi 160 l (100 cm m'mphepete mwake). Amuna awiri amathanso kusungidwa m'madzi am'madzi kuchokera ku 300 l.
Zida za dziwe
Mwachilengedwe, madera okhala ndi zomera zowirira nthawi zambiri amakhala anthu. Ndi gawo laling'ono chabe la pamwamba lomwe liyenera kukhala laulere pomanga chisa cha thovu. Malo a zomera zowirira kwambiri amatumikira akazi ngati malo othawirako ngati amuna akakankha kwambiri. Komabe, payenera kukhala malo omasuka pamwamba pa madzi kuti nsomba zibwere pamwamba nthawi iliyonse kuti zipume. Apo ayi, monga labyrinth nsomba, akhoza kumira.
Gwirizanani ndi blue threadfish
Ngakhale amuna amatha kuchita nkhanza m'dera la chisa chawo cha thovu, kuyanjana ndi kotheka. Nsomba za m'madera apakati pamadzi sizimaganiziridwa, zomwe zili m'munsizi zimanyalanyazidwa nkomwe. Nsomba zothamanga ngati barbels ndi tetras sizili pachiwopsezo.
Zofunikira zamadzi
Kutentha kuyenera kukhala pakati pa 24 ndi 28 ° C, kutentha kwa 18 ° C kapena kuposa sikuvulaza nsomba kwa nthawi yochepa, kuyenera kukhala 30-32 ° C kwa kuswana. Phindu la pH likhoza kukhala pakati pa 6 ndi 8. Kuuma kopanda ntchito, madzi ofewa ndi olimba amalekerera bwino.