Mary Allen
Zizindikiro za kutupa m'munsi kupuma thirakiti ndi zochepa kutchulidwa ndi peat zinyalala.
Kupanga phunziro
Kusankha zofunda kumakhudza momwe mpweya uliri m'khola la akavalo komanso kukula ndi kupita patsogolo kwa mphumu ya equine. Komabe, kugwirizana kwachindunji pakati pa zinthu zogona zosiyanasiyana pa dzanja limodzi ndi magawo otupa a m'munsi mwa kupuma kwapang'onopang'ono mbali inayo sikunafufuzidwe kwambiri mpaka pano. Kafukufuku wa mahatchi 32 athanzi pa famu ku Finland anayerekezera zizindikiro za kupuma, ntchofu, ndi bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cytology pakati pa nyumba zamatabwa (coniferous wood) ndi peat moss (peat moss). Mahatchi onse anaikidwa poyamba pa zinyalala za peat kwa masiku 35, kenaka pazitsulo zamatabwa kwa masiku 35, ndiyeno pa zinyalala za peat kachiwiri kwa masiku 35; ankathera maola 18 patsiku m’bokosi loyenera logonamo.
Zotsatira ndi Kutanthauzira
Panalibe kusiyana kwa kupuma kwa mpweya kapena kusasinthasintha kwa ntchofu pakati pa nthawi zotsatsira. Pambuyo pa nthawi yogona pa tchipisi tamatabwa, kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils kunali kwakukulu mu zitsanzo zotsuka za tracheal kuposa pambuyo pa nthawi ziwiri pa zinyalala za peat ndi mu BALF zitsanzo kuposa pambuyo pa nthawi yachiwiri pa zinyalala za peat. Olembawo amaganiza kuti zotsatirazi zikugwirizana mwachindunji ndi chiwerengero cha particles inhaled (fumbi) kuchokera ku zinyalala; kugwirizana kwatsimikiziridwa kale kwambiri pa chakudya cha ziweto. Ngakhale bokosi litakutidwa ndi zinyalala likuwoneka ngati "fumbi", ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kukula kwa tinthu tating'ono mu peat ndi kupitilira 10 µm, zomwe zimapangitsa kupuma munjira zakuya za mpweya kukhala zosakayikitsa.
Funso Lofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Zoyenera kuchita ndi Equine asthma mu akavalo?
Pochiza matenda a mphumu ya equine, corticosteroids ndi bronchodilators ndizofunikira kwambiri. Komabe, izi zimangothandiza kuchiza zizindikirozo, sizimathetsa chifukwa chake.
Nchiyani chimathandiza kulimbana ndi mphumu mwa akavalo?
Thandizo la mankhwala limafunikira ngati mahatchi ali ndi zizindikiro. Ma bronchodilators ndi expectorant amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mphumu ya equine. Mankhwala a Cortisone amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kutupa m'mapapo.
Zoyenera kudya mu Equine asthma?
Equine mphumu ndi chakudya komanso nyumba zomwe zimakhala zopanda fumbi komanso zopanda ammonia momwe zingathere. Kudyetsera msipu kwa chaka chonse kungakhale koyenera koma sikutheka nthawi zonse. Kudyetsa udzu wothiridwa madzi kapena udzu wothirira, komanso chakudya chokhazikika, kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa mphumu ya equine.
Kodi mungakwere kavalo wokhala ndi mphumu?
Kodi mungakwere kavalo wokhala ndi mphumu? Zimatengera momwe kavaloyo alili. Hatchi yokhala ndi mphumu yofatsa yokhala ndi chifuwa cha apo ndi apo imatha kukwera.
Kodi hatchi imakoka cortisone mpaka liti?
Nthawi yapakati yodikirira cortisone mu akavalo omwe ali ndi chifuwa ndi masiku 7 pamankhwala ambiri ndikupumira kapena kudyetsa.
Kodi cortisone imagwira ntchito mwachangu bwanji pamahatchi?
Pambuyo pakamwa pa akavalo, prednisolone imatengedwa mofulumira ndipo imapanga yankho lachangu lomwe limakhalapo kwa maola pafupifupi 24.
Kodi mphumu ya Equine imatha kuchiritsidwa?
Ngati mphumu ya equine imadziwika mochedwa kwambiri, ngakhale chithandizo chothandiza sichingathe kusinthiratu izi. Komabe, zotsatirazi zikugwira ntchito: Ndi chithandizo choyenera, eni ake a akavalo angachepetseko nthendayo kwamuyaya ndi kuwongolera moyo wa akavalo awo.
Ndi liti pamene mungapangire kavalo wokhala ndi mphumu?
Komabe, ngati matenda opuma ali kale kwambiri, i.e. mpaka siteji ya dampness, njira yokhayo ndi euthanize kavalo.